CHEBI:16015 - L-glutamic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:16015
ChEBI NameL-glutamic acid
Stars
ASCII NameL-glutamic acid
DefinitionAn optically active form of glutamic acid having L-configuration.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:6224, CHEBI:21304, CHEBI:42825
Last Modified16 April 2024
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC5H9NO4
Net Charge0
Average Mass147.130
Monoisotopic Mass147.05316
SMILESN[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1
InChIKeyWHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (ncbitaxon:3055) - PubMed (25515814)
Escherichia coli (ncbitaxon:562) - PubMed (21988831)
Mus musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) - PubMed (19425150) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
micronutrient  Any nutrient required in small quantities by organisms throughout their life in order to orchestrate a range of physiological functions.
mouse metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
Escherichia coli metabolite  Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
ferroptosis inducer  Any substance that induces or promotes ferroptosis (a type of programmed cell death dependent on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides) in organisms.
neurotransmitter  An endogenous compound that is used to transmit information across the synapse between a neuron and another cell.
fundamental metabolite  Any metabolite produced by all living cells.
Application:
nutraceutical  A product in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide essential nutrients, such as a vitamin, an essential mineral, a protein, an herb, or similar nutritional substance.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role Escherichia coli metabolite (CHEBI:76971)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role ferroptosis inducer (CHEBI:173085)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role micronutrient (CHEBI:27027)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role neurotransmitter (CHEBI:25512)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) has role nutraceutical (CHEBI:50733)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is a L-α-amino acid (CHEBI:15705)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is a glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is a glutamine family amino acid (CHEBI:24318)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is a proteinogenic amino acid (CHEBI:83813)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is conjugate acid of L-glutamate(1−) (CHEBI:29985)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is enantiomer of D-glutamic acid (CHEBI:15966)
Incoming Relation(s)
N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:17533) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
erythro-4-hydroxy-L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:21285) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamic acid derivative (CHEBI:83982) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-γ-glutamyl-L-cysteine (CHEBI:17515) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
5-L-glutamyl amino acid (CHEBI:15857) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Ac-Asp-Glu (CHEBI:73688) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ala-Trp (CHEBI:73490) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Arg (CHEBI:157844) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Arg-Gly (CHEBI:162704) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Arg-Gly-Met (CHEBI:191942) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Arg-Gly-Met-Thr (CHEBI:191943) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Asp (CHEBI:73503) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Asp-Arg (CHEBI:156374) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Asp-Asp (CHEBI:156328) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Asp-Gln-Gln (CHEBI:73465) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Asp-Ile (CHEBI:73491) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Cys (CHEBI:156047) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Cys-Cys (CHEBI:73495) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Gln (CHEBI:141435) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu (CHEBI:5390) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Arg (CHEBI:144557) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Gln (CHEBI:144559) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Gln-Trp (CHEBI:73484) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Glu (CHEBI:73493) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Gly (CHEBI:73494) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Ile (CHEBI:73492) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Leu (CHEBI:156359) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Glu-Lys (CHEBI:156360) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Gly (CHEBI:73505) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Gly-Arg-chloromethylketone (CHEBI:157651) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Gly-Phe (CHEBI:140739) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Gly-Trp (CHEBI:73496) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ile (CHEBI:141436) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ile-Phe (CHEBI:73497) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ile-Ser (CHEBI:73498) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ile-Val (CHEBI:73499) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Leu (CHEBI:73506) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Leu-Phe-Ala (CHEBI:73485) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Lys (CHEBI:73521) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Lys-Trp-Ala (CHEBI:73487) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Met (CHEBI:73507) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Phe-Gln-Gln (CHEBI:73488) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Phe-Val (CHEBI:73501) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Pro (CHEBI:73508) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Ser (CHEBI:73509) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Thr (CHEBI:73510) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Thr-Thr-Tyr (CHEBI:73489) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Trp (CHEBI:73512) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Trp-Asp-Arg (CHEBI:138509) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Tyr (CHEBI:73513) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Val-Thr-Leu-Tyr peptide residue (CHEBI:85622) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Glu-Val-Val (CHEBI:73502) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
glutamine hydroxamate (CHEBI:75305) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Lys-Glu-Glu (CHEBI:144461) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Lys-Glu-Thr (CHEBI:144459) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Lys-Tyr-Glu (CHEBI:140742) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
methotrexate (CHEBI:44185) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
methyl-L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:149778) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
norophthalmic acid (CHEBI:143251) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
Pro-Glu-Ile (CHEBI:144613) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
trofinetide (CHEBI:229599) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
γ-Glu-Gln (CHEBI:73707) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
γ-Glu-Glu (CHEBI:73705) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
γ-Glu-Met (CHEBI:82965) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
γ-Glu-Tyr (CHEBI:82969) has functional parent L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamic acid-d5 (CHEBI:192079) is a L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamate(1−) (CHEBI:29985) is conjugate base of L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
D-glutamic acid (CHEBI:15966) is enantiomer of L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamic acid residue (CHEBI:29972) is substituent group from L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamo group (CHEBI:46854) is substituent group from L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-glutamoyl group (CHEBI:32475) is substituent group from L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-α-glutamyl group (CHEBI:46855) is substituent group from L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
L-γ-glutamyl group (CHEBI:32474) is substituent group from L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015)
IUPAC Names 
L-glutamic acid
(2S)-2-aminopentanedioic acid
INNs  Source
glutamic acidChEBI
acidum glutamicumChEBI
acide glutamiqueChEBI
ácido glutámicoChEBI
Synonyms  Source
L-Glutamic acidKEGG COMPOUND
L-Glutaminic acidKEGG COMPOUND
EChEBI
GluChEBI
(S)-2-aminopentanedioic acidChEBI
(S)-glutamic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00025KEGG COMPOUND
C00025KEGG COMPOUND
GLU_LFOHPDBeChem
DB00142DrugBank
HMDB0000148HMDB
GLTMetaCyc
L-Glutamic_AcidWikipedia
D00007KEGG DRUG
C00001358KNApSAcK
LSM-36375LINCS
1310DrugCentral
2297BPDB
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:3502Gmelin
Reaxys:1723801Reaxys
CAS:56-86-0KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:56-86-0ChemIDplus
CAS:56-86-0NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations