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CHEBI:15366 - acetic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:15366
ChEBI Nameacetic acid
Stars
DefinitionA simple monocarboxylic acid containing two carbons.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:2387, CHEBI:22169, CHEBI:40486
Last Modified17 August 2021
SubmitterMarcus Ennis
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC2H4O2
Net Charge0
Average Mass60.052
Monoisotopic Mass60.02113
SMILESCC(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
InChIKeyQTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Daphnia magna (ncbitaxon:35525) - PubMed (20117838)
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
protic solvent  A polar solvent that is capable of acting as a hydron (proton) donor.
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
food acidity regulator  A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
Daphnia magna metabolite  A Daphnia metabolite produced by the species Daphnia magna.
antimicrobial food preservative  A food preservative which prevents decomposition of food by preventing the growth of fungi or bacteria. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted food preservatives are from E200 to E299, divided into sorbates (E200-209), benzoates (E210-219), sulfites (E220-229), phenols and formates (E230-239), nitrates (E240-259), acetates (E260-269), lactates (E270-279), propionates (E280-289) and others (E290-299).
Applications:
food acidity regulator  A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
protic solvent  A polar solvent that is capable of acting as a hydron (proton) donor.
antimicrobial food preservative  A food preservative which prevents decomposition of food by preventing the growth of fungi or bacteria. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted food preservatives are from E200 to E299, divided into sorbates (E200-209), benzoates (E210-219), sulfites (E220-229), phenols and formates (E230-239), nitrates (E240-259), acetates (E260-269), lactates (E270-279), propionates (E280-289) and others (E290-299).
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) has role Daphnia magna metabolite (CHEBI:83056)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) has role antimicrobial food preservative (CHEBI:65256)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) has role food acidity regulator (CHEBI:64049)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) has role protic solvent (CHEBI:48356)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) is a monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:25384)
acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) is conjugate acid of acetate (CHEBI:30089)
Incoming Relation(s)
(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:37276) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:28478) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)acetic acid (CHEBI:60702) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2,2,3-trimethyl-5-oxocyclopent-3-en-1-yl)acetic acid (CHEBI:28045) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:952) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2S)-({(5Z)-5-[(5-ethylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}amino)(4-fluorophenyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:46520) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(2S)-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-2-yl](L-tyrosylamino)acetic acid (CHEBI:40208) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(3-{(1R)-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[({(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)butanoyl]piperidin-2-yl}carbonyl)oxy]propyl}phenoxy)acetic acid (CHEBI:40833) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(3-amino-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetic acid (CHEBI:45890) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:47106) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(3Z)-hex-3-en-1-yl acetate (CHEBI:61316) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(4-oxo-3-{[5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl]methyl}-3,4-dihydrophthalazin-1-yl)acetic acid (CHEBI:46609) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
(5-fluoro-2-{[(4,5,7-trifluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)methyl]carbamoyl}phenoxy)acetic acid (CHEBI:43373) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
[(1S)-4-hydroxy-2,2,3-trimethylcyclopent-3-enyl]acetic acid (CHEBI:64899) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid (CHEBI:41707) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-hydroxyethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid (CHEBI:41749) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
[(2S,4S)-2-[(1R)-1-amino-2-sulfanylethyl]-4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl]acetic acid (CHEBI:41383) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
[5-fluoro-1-(4-isopropylbenzylidene)-2-methylinden-3-yl]acetic acid (CHEBI:59660) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
{(2R)-2-[(1S,2R)-1-amino-2-hydroxypropyl]-2-hydroxy-4,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid (CHEBI:41360) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
{(2R)-2-[(1S)-1-aminoethyl]-2-hydroxy-4-methylidene-5-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl}acetic acid (CHEBI:41608) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
{[5-(3-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}phenyl)-4-bromo-2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)thiophen-3-yl]oxy}acetic acid (CHEBI:47182) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
{[5-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]thio}acetic acid (CHEBI:43741) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
{4-[(carboxymethoxy)carbonyl]-3,3-dioxido-1-oxonaphtho[1,2-d]-1,2-thiazol-2(1H)-yl}acetic acid (CHEBI:43485) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
N-acetyl-amino acid (CHEBI:21575) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
N-phenylacetamide (CHEBI:28884) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
O-acetylcarnitine (CHEBI:73024) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-O-palmityl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol (CHEBI:75936) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerol (CHEBI:75882) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (CHEBI:79280) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-methyl-4-imidazoleacetic acid (CHEBI:1606) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-palmitoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (CHEBI:75219) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-palmityl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (CHEBI:79277) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
1-stearoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (CHEBI:75220) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (CHEBI:78045) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
2-thienylacetic acid (CHEBI:45807) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
2H-imidazol-4-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:43615) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (CHEBI:17445) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
3-methylphenylacetic acid (CHEBI:88356) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
4-chlorophenylacetic acid (CHEBI:30749) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (CHEBI:18101) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
6-{[1-(benzylsulfonyl)piperidin-4-yl]amino}-3-(carboxymethoxy)thieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene-2-carboxylic acid (CHEBI:40145) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetamidine (CHEBI:38478) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetate ester (CHEBI:47622) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetimidic acid (CHEBI:49028) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetyl chloride (CHEBI:37580) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetyl-CoA (CHEBI:15351) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
arsenoacetic acid (CHEBI:22634) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
biphenyl-4-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:31597) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
bis(4-chlorophenyl)acetic acid (CHEBI:28139) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
chloroacetic acid (CHEBI:27869) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
cyanoacetic acid (CHEBI:51889) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
cyclohexylacetic acid (CHEBI:37277) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
dibromoacetic acid (CHEBI:90124) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
dichloroacetic acid (CHEBI:36386) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
diflorasone diacetate (CHEBI:31483) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
difluoroacetic acid (CHEBI:23716) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
diphenylacetic acid (CHEBI:41967) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
etacrynic acid (CHEBI:4876) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
glycolic acid (CHEBI:17497) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
haloacetic acid (CHEBI:16277) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
hydroxy(phenyl)2-thienylacetic acid (CHEBI:64444) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
ibufenac (CHEBI:76158) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
imidazol-1-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:70801) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
imidazol-2-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:70806) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
imidazol-4-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:16974) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
imidazol-5-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:70804) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
indole-1-acetic acid (CHEBI:72814) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
indole-3-acetic acids (CHEBI:24803) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
lonazolac (CHEBI:76164) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
magnesium acetate (CHEBI:62964) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
mandelic acid (CHEBI:35825) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
methoxyacetic acid (CHEBI:132098) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
naphthylacetic acid (CHEBI:35629) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
peracetic acid (CHEBI:42530) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
phenylacetic acid (CHEBI:30745) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
phosphonoacetic acid (CHEBI:15732) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
phosphonoacetohydroxamic acid (CHEBI:44692) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
pirinixic acid (CHEBI:32509) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
sulfoacetic acid (CHEBI:50519) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
sulindac (CHEBI:9352) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
triacetin (CHEBI:9661) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
trichloroacetic acid (CHEBI:30956) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
trifluoroacetic acid (CHEBI:45892) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
uracil-6-ylacetic acid (CHEBI:46371) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
zomepirac (CHEBI:35859) has functional parent acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetate (CHEBI:30089) is conjugate base of acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetyl group (CHEBI:40574) is substituent group from acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
acetyloxy group (CHEBI:48076) is substituent group from acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
carboxymethyl group (CHEBI:41402) is substituent group from acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
methylenecarbonyl group (CHEBI:43923) is substituent group from acetic acid (CHEBI:15366)
IUPAC Name 
acetic acid
Synonyms  Source
Acetic acidKEGG COMPOUND
Ethanoic acidKEGG COMPOUND
ACETIC ACIDPDBeChem
CH3‒COOHIUPAC
ethoic acidChEBI
EssigsäureChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00033KEGG COMPOUND
ACYPDBeChem
LMFA01010002LIPID MAPS
HMDB0000042HMDB
Acetic_acidWikipedia
ACETMetaCyc
ACTPDBeChem
C00001176KNApSAcK
D00010KEGG DRUG
4211DrugCentral
1333PPDB
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:1380Gmelin
Reaxys:506007Reaxys
CAS:64-19-7KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:64-19-7ChemIDplus
CAS:64-19-7NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations