CHEBI:17561 - L-cysteine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:17561
ChEBI NameL-cysteine
Stars
ASCII NameL-cysteine
DefinitionAn optically active form of cysteine having L-configuration.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:6207, CHEBI:13095, CHEBI:21261, CHEBI:41227, CHEBI:41700, CHEBI:41768, CHEBI:41781, CHEBI:41811
Last Modified20 April 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC3H7NO2S
Net Charge0
Average Mass121.161
Monoisotopic Mass121.01975
SMILESN[C@@H](CS)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C3H7NO2S/c4-2(1-7)3(5)6/h2,7H,1,4H2,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1
InChIKeyXUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Homo sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) - DOI (10.1038/nbt.2488)
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ncbitaxon:4932) - PubMed (24678285) Source: yeast.sf.net
Escherichia coli (ncbitaxon:562) - PubMed (21988831)
Mus musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) - PubMed (19425150) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
EC 4.3.1.3 (histidine ammonia-lyase) inhibitor  An EC 4.3.1.* (ammonia-lyase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of histidine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.3).
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
flour treatment agent  A food additive which is added to flour or dough to improve baking quality and/or colour.
fundamental metabolite  Any metabolite produced by all living cells.
Application:
flour treatment agent  A food additive which is added to flour or dough to improve baking quality and/or colour.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) has role EC 4.3.1.3 (histidine ammonia-lyase) inhibitor (CHEBI:77703)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) has role flour treatment agent (CHEBI:64577)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is a L-α-amino acid (CHEBI:15705)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is a cysteine (CHEBI:15356)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is a proteinogenic amino acid (CHEBI:83813)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is a serine family amino acid (CHEBI:26650)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is conjugate acid of L-cysteinate(1−) (CHEBI:32442)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is conjugate base of L-cysteinium (CHEBI:32445)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is enantiomer of D-cysteine (CHEBI:16375)
L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561) is tautomer of L-cysteine zwitterion (CHEBI:35235)
Incoming Relation(s)
Nα-(L-γ-glutamyl)-hercynyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide (CHEBI:83290) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteine derivative (CHEBI:83824) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteinyl radical (CHEBI:32736) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-γ-glutamyl-L-cysteine (CHEBI:17515) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Ala-Cys (CHEBI:157787) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Ala-Cys-Gly (CHEBI:73345) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Arg-Lys-Cys-Gly (CHEBI:73401) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Arg-Phe-Phe-Cys (CHEBI:73402) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Arg-Thr-Cys-Cys (CHEBI:73404) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Asn-Trp-Cys-His (CHEBI:73415) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Asp-Met-Met-Cys (CHEBI:176848) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
benzylpenicilloyl-cysteine (CHEBI:60178) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Arg (CHEBI:157802) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Asp-Gly (CHEBI:140231) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Cys (CHEBI:131608) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Cys-His-His (CHEBI:73456) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Gln-Gln (CHEBI:156079) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Met-Gln (CHEBI:144427) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Met-Met-Met (CHEBI:73457) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Met-Phe-His (CHEBI:138508) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Met-Thr-Tyr (CHEBI:73459) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Phe-Phe-Gly (CHEBI:73460) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Pro (CHEBI:73461) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Cys-Ser (CHEBI:73462) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
DON-10-S-cysteine (CHEBI:149447) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
DON-13-S-cysteine (CHEBI:149448) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Gln-Cys-Cys (CHEBI:144458) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Glu-Cys (CHEBI:156047) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Glu-Cys-Cys (CHEBI:73495) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Leu-Cys (CHEBI:73582) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
methyl L-cysteinate (CHEBI:41531) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Phe-Asp-Cys (CHEBI:73629) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Pro-Cys (CHEBI:157881) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
Tyr-Cys (CHEBI:157903) has functional parent L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteinium (CHEBI:32445) is conjugate acid of L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteinate(1−) (CHEBI:32442) is conjugate base of L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
D-cysteine (CHEBI:16375) is enantiomer of L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cystein-S-yl group (CHEBI:32793) is substituent group from L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteine residue (CHEBI:29950) is substituent group from L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteino group (CHEBI:32448) is substituent group from L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteinyl group (CHEBI:32447) is substituent group from L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
L-cysteine zwitterion (CHEBI:35235) is tautomer of L-cysteine (CHEBI:17561)
IUPAC Name 
L-cysteine
Synonyms  Source
L-CysteineKEGG COMPOUND
L-2-Amino-3-mercaptopropionic acidKEGG COMPOUND
CChEBI
CysChEBI
(2R)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acidIUPAC
(2R)-2-amino-3-mercaptopropanoic acidJCBN
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00097KEGG COMPOUND
C00097KEGG COMPOUND
CYSPDBeChem
CysteineWikipedia
CYSMetaCyc
DB00151DrugBank
HMDB0000574HMDB
D00026KEGG DRUG
YMDB00046YMDB
ECMDB00574ECMDB
C00001351KNApSAcK
769DrugCentral
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:49991Gmelin
Reaxys:1721408Reaxys
CAS:52-90-4KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:52-90-4ChemIDplus
CAS:52-90-4NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations