$VAR1 = undef;

Summary for peptidase M14.005: carboxypeptidase E

Summary Gene structure Alignment Tree Sequences Sequence features Distribution Literature Substrates

 

Names
MEROPS Namecarboxypeptidase E
Other namescarboxypeptidase H, cobalt-stimulated chromaffin granule carboxypeptidase, crino carboxypeptidase B, enkephalin convertase, insulin granule-associated carboxypeptidase, neurotrophic factor-alpha1
Domain architecture
MEROPS Classification
Classification Clan MC >> Subclan (none) >> Family M14 >> Subfamily B >> M14.005
Holotypecarboxypeptidase E (Bos taurus), Uniprot accession P04836 (peptidase unit: 42-475), MERNUM MER0001202
History Identifier created: Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (1998) Academic Press, London.
Activity
Catalytic typeMetallo
PeplistIncluded in the Peplist with identifier PL00210
NC-IUBMBSubclass 3.4 (Peptidases) >> Sub-subclass 3.4.17 (Metallocarboxypeptidases) >> Peptidase 3.4.17.10
EnzymologyBRENDA database
Proteolytic eventsCutDB database (3 cleavages)
Activity statushuman: active (Fricker, 2004)
mouse: active (Gomez et al., 1999)
PhysiologyInvolved in biosynthesis of many peptide hormones and neurotransmitters.
KnockoutA spontaneous point mutation in the coding region of the carboxypeptidase E gene results in a loss of enzymatic activity that correlates with the development of late onset obesity (Naggert et al., 1995). The protein acts as a sorting receptor as well as an enzyme, and its obliteration leads to multiple endocrine disorders including hyperproinsulinemia and infertility (Berman et al., 2001).
Pathways KEGGType I diabetes mellitus
Other databases WIKIPEDIAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxypeptidase_E
Cleavage site specificity Explanations of how to interpret the following cleavage site sequence logo and specificity matrix can be found here.
Cleavage pattern-/-/fg/garScissile bondR/-/-/- (based on 24 cleavages)
weblogo
Specificity matrix
 
Amino acid P4 P3 P2 P1 P1' P2' P3' P4'
Gly 4 3 6 6 1 0 0 0
Pro 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0
Ala 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0
Val 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Leu 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0
Ile 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Met 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Phe 0 3 6 0 0 0 0 0
Tyr 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0
Trp 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ser 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thr 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 0
Cys 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asn 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gln 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
Asp 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
Glu 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lys 1 1 1 3 4 0 0 0
Arg 1 1 1 5 19 0 0 0
His 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Human genetics
Gene symbol Locus Megabases Ensembl Entrez gene Gene Cards OMIM
CPE 4 ENSG00000109472 1363 CPE 114855
Mouse genetics
Gene symbol Position Megabases Ensembl Entrez gene MGI
Cpe 8:B3.1 ENSMUSG00000037852 12876 MGI:101932