Literature for peptidase C02.001: calpain-1

Summary Gene structure Alignment Tree Sequences Sequence features Distribution Structure Literature Substrates Pharma

(Topics flags: S Structure, A Assay, T Target, P Specificity, K Knockout, E Expression, V Review, M Mutation, I Inhibitor, L Localization, U Therapeutic. To select only the references relevant to a single topic, click the link above. See explanation.)

    2025
  1. Chukai,Y., Furukawa,N., Kosegawa,O., Bai,L., Sugano,E., Fukuda,T., Tomita,H. and Ozaki,T.
    Mitochondrial calpain-1 truncates ATP synthase beta subunit
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun765, 151829-151829. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  2. Horbach,N., Kalinka,M., Cwilichowska-Puslecka,N., Al Mamun,A., Mikolajczyk-Martinez,A., Turk,B., Snipas,S.J., Kasperkiewicz,P., Groborz,K.M. and Poreba,M.
    Visualization of calpain-1 activation during cell death and its role in GSDMD cleavage using chemical probes
    Cell Chem Biol PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  3. Najdek,C., Walle,P., Flaig,A., Ayral,A.M., Demiautte,F., Coulon,A., Buiche,V., Lambert,E., Amouyel,P., Gelle,C., Siedlecki-Wullich,D., Dumont,J., Kilinc,D., Eysert,F., Lambert,J.C. and Chapuis,J.
    Calpain and caspase regulate Abeta peptide production via cleavage of KINDLIN2 encoded by the AD-associated gene FERMT2
    Neurobiol Aging151, 117-125. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  4. Shi,Y., Gu,W., Wei,Y., Li,S., Zhang,S., Jiang,Y., Chen,C., Liu,T., Shuai,L., Zhou,X. and Tang,F.
    Deficiency of Calpain-1 attenuates atherosclerotic plaque and calcification and improves vasomotor dysfunction in Apolipoprotein E knockout mice through inhibiting inflammation
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun749, 151369-151369. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  5. Taylor,K.A., Elgheznawy,A., Adiyaman,R., Horn,T.L., Parkes,S., Hughes,C.E., McGuffin,L.J. and Gibbins,J.M.
    Inter-platelet communication driving thrombus formation is regulated by extracellular calpain-1 cleavage of connexin 62
    Haematologica PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  6. 2024
  7. Baudry,M. and Bi,X.
    Revisiting the calpain hypothesis of learning and memory 40 years later
    Front Mol Neurosci17, 1337850-1337850. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  V
  8. Biswal,L., Sahu,V.K., Sardoiwala,M.N., Karmakar,S. and Choudhury,S.R.
    Antibody conjugated targeted nanotherapy epigenetically inhibits calpain-mediated mitochondrial dysfunction to attenuate Parkinson's disease
    Carbohydr Polym346, 122575-122575. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  9. Shu,J., Ma,X., Zou,J., Yuan,Z. and Yi,Z.
    Zika virus infection triggers caspase cleavage of STAT1
    Microbiol Spectr12, e0360923-e0360923. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  10. Xie,X., Lan,Q., Zhao,J., Zhang,S., Liu,L., Zhang,Y., Xu,W., Shao,M., Peng,J., Xia,S., Zhu,Y., Zhang,K., Zhang,X., Zhang,R., Li,J., Dai,W., Ge,Z., Hu,S., Yu,C., Wang,J., Ma,D., Zheng,M., Yang,H., Xiao,G., Rao,Z., Lu,L., Zhang,L., Bai,F., Zhao,Y., Jiang,S. and Liu,H.
    Structure-based design of pan-coronavirus inhibitors targeting host cathepsin L and calpain-1
    Signal Transduct Target Ther9, 54-54. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  11. 2023
  12. Ojima,K., Hata,S., Shinkai-Ouchi,F., Ono,Y. and Muroya,S.
    Calpain-3 not only proteolyzes calpain-1 and -2 but also is a substrate for calpain-1 and -2
    J Biochem174, 421-431. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  13. Quinn,J.P., Ethier,E.C., Novielli,A., Malone,A., Ramirez,C.E., Salloum,L., Trombetta,B.A., Kivisakk,P., Bremang,M., Selzer,S., Fournier,M., Das,S., Xing,Y., Arnold,S.E. and Carlyle,B.C.
    Cerebrospinal Fluid and Brain Proteoforms of the Granin Neuropeptide Family in Alzheimer's Disease
    J Am Soc Mass Spectrom34, 649-667. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  14. 2022
  15. Chen,Q., Thompson,J., Hu,Y. and Lesnefsky,E.J.
    The mitochondrial electron transport chain contributes to calpain 1 activation during ischemia-reperfusion
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun613, 127-132. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  16. 2021
  17. Knopp,R.C., Jastaniah,A., Dubrovskyi,O., Gaisina,I., Tai,L. and Thatcher,G.R.J.
    Extending the Calpain-Cathepsin Hypothesis to the Neurovasculature: Protection of Brain Endothelial Cells and Mice from Neurotrauma
    ACS Pharmacol Transl Sci4, 372-385. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  18. Wang,J., Ciampa,G., Zheng,D., Shi,Q., Chen,B., Abel,E.D., Peng,T., Hall,D.D. and Song,L.S.
    Calpain-2 specifically cleaves Junctophilin-2 at the same site as Calpain-1 but with less efficacy
    Biochem J478, 3539-3553. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  19. 2020
  20. Asano,T., Nagayo,Y., Tsuda,S., Ito,A., Kobayashi,W., Fujita,K., Sato,K., Nishiguchi,K.M., Kunikata,H., Fujioka,H., Kamiya,M., Urano,Y. and Nakazawa,T.
    Companion Diagnosis for Retinal Neuroprotective Treatment by Real-Time Imaging of Calpain Activation Using a Novel Fluorescent Probe
    Bioconjug Chem31, 2241-2251. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  21. Baliova,M. and Jursky,F.
    Phosphorylation of serine 157 protects the rat glycine transporter GlyT2 from calpain cleavage
    J Mol Neurosci PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  22. Chang,Y.S., Wu,S.Y., Stromer,M.H. and Chou,R.R.
    Calpain activation and proteolysis in postmortem goose muscles
    Anim Sci J91, e13423-e13423. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  23. Dewitt,S. and Hallett,M.B.
    Calpain activation by Ca(2+) and its role in phagocytosis
    Adv Exp Med Biol1246, 129-151. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  24. Ding,Z., Wei,Q., Zhang,C., Zhang,H. and Huang,F.
    Influence of oxidation on heat shock protein 27 translocation, caspase-3 and calpain activities and myofibrils degradation in postmortem beef muscles
    Food Chem340, 127914-127914. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  25. Donkor,I.O., Xu,J., Liu,J. and Cameron,K.
    Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of sulfonamide-based peptidomimetic calpain inhibitors
    Bioorg Med Chem115433-115433. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  26. Edwards,J.J., Brandimarto,J., Hu,D.Q., Jeong,S., Yucel,N., Li,L., Bedi,K.C., Jr., Wada,S., Murashige,D., Hwang,H.T.V., Zhao,M., Margulies,K.B., Bernstein,D., Reddy,S. and Arany,Z.
    Noncanonical WNT Activation in Human Right Ventricular Heart Failure
    Front Cardiovasc Med7, 582407-582407. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  27. Goto,S., Ozaki,Y., Ozawa,F., Mizutani,E., Kitaori,T., Suzumori,N., Blomgren,K., Furuno,T. and Sugiura-Ogasawara,M.
    The investigation of calpain in human placenta with fetal growth restriction
    Am J Reprod Immunole13325-e13325. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  28. Gritsyna,Y.V., Ulanova,A.D., Popova,S.S., Bobylev,A.G., Zhalimov,V.K., Nemirovskaya,T.L., Shenkman,B.S. and Vikhlyantsev,I.M.
    Inhibition of Histone Deacetylases 4 and 5 Reduces Titin Proteolysis and Prevents Reduction of TTN Gene Expression in Atrophied Rat Soleus Muscle after Seven-Day Hindlimb Unloading
    Dokl Biochem Biophys495, 338-341. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  29. Hatta,D., Shirotani,K., Hori,Y., Kurotaki,N. and Iwata,N.
    Activity-dependent cleavage of dyskinesia-related proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 (PRRT2) by calpain in mouse primary cortical neurons
    FASEB J34, 180-191. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  30. Jastaniah,A., Gaisina,I.N., Knopp,R.C. and Thatcher,G.R.J.
    Synthesis of alpha-Ketoamide-Based Stereoselective Calpain-1 Inhibitors as Neuroprotective Agents
    ChemMedChem PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  31. Ko,Y.U., Song,H.Y., Kim,W.K., Yune,T.Y., Yun,N. and Oh,Y.J.
    Calpain-mediated cleavage of Fbxw7 during excitotoxicity
    Neurosci Lett736, 135265-135265. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  32. Lakshmanan,A., Jin,Z., Nety,S.P., Sawyer,D.P., Lee-Gosselin,A., Malounda,D., Swift,M.B., Maresca,D. and Shapiro,M.G.
    Acoustic biosensors for ultrasound imaging of enzyme activity
    Nat Chem Biol PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  33. Lopatniuk,P., Puchalska,Z., Mital,A., Mikosik,A., Frackowiak,J., Hellmann,A., Daca,A., Bryl,E., Fulop,T. and Witkowski,J.M.
    Excessive amount and activity of mu-calpain affects apoptotic machinery in chronic B-cell leukemia cells and influences the course of the disease
    Acta Biochim Pol67, 247-257. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  34. Panico,P., Hiriart,M., Ostrosky-Wegman,P. and Salazar,A.M.
    TUG is a calpain-10 substrate involved in the translocation of GLUT4 in adipocytes
    J Mol Endocrinol65, 45-57. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  35. Wang,Y., Liu,Y., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Calpain-1 and Calpain-2 in the Brain: New Evidence for a Critical Role of Calpain-2 in Neuronal Death
    Cells9, PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  36. Weber,J.J., Haas,E., Maringer,Y., Hauser,S., Casadei,N.L.P., Chishti,A.H., Riess,O. and Hubener-Schmid,J.
    Calpain-1 ablation partially rescues disease-associated hallmarks in models of Machado-Joseph disease
    Hum Mol Genet29, 892-906. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  37. Yi,C., Wu,W., Zheng,D., Peng,G., Huang,H., Shen,Z. and Teng,X.
    Targeted inhibition of endothelial calpain delays wound healing by reducing inflammation and angiogenesis
    Cell Death Dis11, 533-533. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  38. 2019
  39. Antoniades,I., Charalambous,A., Christodoulou,N., Zanardelli,S. and Skourides,P.A.
    Methods of calpain inhibition to determine the role of calpains in embryo development in amphibians
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 249-259. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  40. Baudry,M.
    Calpain-1 and calpain-2 in the brain: Dr. Jekill and Mr Hyde?
    Curr Neuropharmacol17, 823-829. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  41. Biswas,A.K. and Tandon,S.
    Casein zymography for analysis of calpain-1 and calpain-2 activity
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 31-38. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  42. Biswas,A.K. and Tandon,S.
    Single-step purification of calpain-1, calpain-2, and calpastatin using anion-exchange chromatography
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 3-11. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  43. Chaimon,S., Limpanont,Y., Reamtong,O., Ampawong,S., Phuphisut,O., Chusongsang,P., Ruangsittichai,J., Boonyuen,U., Watthanakulpanich,D., O'Donoghue,A.J., Caffrey,C.R. and Adisakwattana,P.
    Molecular characterization and functional analysis of the Schistosoma mekongi Ca(2+)-dependent cysteine protease (calpain)
    Parasit Vectors12, 383-383. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  44. Cotti Piccinelli,S., Bassi,M.T., Citterio,A., Manganelli,F., Tozza,S., Santorelli,F.M., Gallo Cassarino,S., Caria,F., Baldelli,E., Galvagni,A., Santoro,L., Padovani,A. and Filosto,M.
    A Novel CAPN1 Mutation Causes a Pure Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia in an Italian Family
    Front Neurol10, 580-580. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  M
  45. Davis,M.A., Fairgrieve,M.R., Den Hartigh,A., Yakovenko,O., Duvvuri,B., Lood,C., Thomas,W.E., Fink,S.L. and Gale M Jr
    Calpain drives pyroptotic vimentin cleavage, intermediate filament loss, and cell rupture that mediates immunostimulation
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A116, 5061-5070. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  46. Del Carmen Lafita-Navarro,M. and Conacci-Sorrell,M.
    Identification of calpain-activated protein functions
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 149-160. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  47. Du,M., Li,X., Li,Z., Shen,Q., Ren,C. and Zhang,D.
    Calpastatin inhibits the activity of phosphorylated mu-calpain in vitro
    Food Chem274, 743-749. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  48. Duverle,D.A. and Mamitsuka,H.
    CalCleaveMKL: a tool for calpain cleavage prediction
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 121-147. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  49. Gao,Y., Hall,C., MacLeod,J. and Greer,P.A.
    Genetic models of calpain deficiency and ectopic expression
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 261-274. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  50. Jantos,K., Kling,A., Mack,H., Hornberger,W., Moeller,A., Nimmrich,V., Lao,Y. and Nijsen,M.
    Discovery of ABT-957: 1-benzyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamides as selective calpain inhibitors with enhanced metabolic stability
    Bioorg Med Chem Lett29, 1968-1973. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  51. Jennings,S. and Hallett,M.B.
    Single cell measurement of calpain activity in neutrophils reveals link to cytosolic Ca(2+) elevation and individual phagocytotic events
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun515, 163-168. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  L
  52. Jiang,S., Shao,C., Tang,F., Wang,W. and Zhu,X.
    Dynamin-like protein 1 cleavage by calpain in Alzheimer's disease
    Aging Celle12912-e12912. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  53. Jin,S.W., Lee,G.H., Pham,H.T., Choi,J.H. and Jeong,H.G.
    Polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate damages tight junctions and the F-actin architecture by activating calpain-1 via the P2RX7/Ca(2+) signaling pathway
    Cells9, PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  54. Kitagawa,S.
    Experimental manipulation of calpain activity in vitro
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 209-218. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  55. Liu,X. and Hu,G.
    In vivo calpain knockdown using delivery of siRNA
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 219-232. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  56. Liu,Z.X., Yu,K., Dong,J., Zhao,L., Liu,Z., Zhang,Q., Li,S., Du,Y. and Cheng,H.
    Precise prediction of calpain cleavage sites and their aberrance caused by mutations in cancer
    Front Genet10, 715-715. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  P
  57. Lostal,W., Stockholm,D. and Richard,I.
    In vivo monitoring of calpain activity by Forster resonance energy transfer
    Methods Mol Biol1915, 57-66. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  L
  58. Matos,A.M., Pinto,F.R., Barros,P., Amaral,M.D., Pepperkok,R. and Matos,P.
    Inhibition of calpain 1 restores plasma membrane stability to pharmacologically rescued Phe508del-CFTR variant
    J Biol Chem294, 13396-13410. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  59. Ong,S.B., Lee,W.H., Shao,N.Y., Ismail,N.I., Katwadi,K., Lim,M.M., Kwek,X.Y., Michel,N.A., Li,J., Newson,J., Tahmasebi,S., Rehman,J., Kodo,K., Jang,H.R. and Ong,S.G.
    Calpain inhibition restores autophagy and prevents mitochondrial fragmentation in a human iPSC model of diabetic endotheliopathy
    Stem Cell Reports12, 597-610. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  60. Shams,R., Banik,N.L. and Haque,A.
    Calpain in the cleavage of alpha-synuclein and the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease
    Prog Mol Biol Transl Sci167, 107-124. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  61. Wang,L., Zhang,C., Sun,S., Chen,Y., Hu,Y., Wang,H., Liu,M., Dong,N. and Wu,Q.
    Autoactivation and calpain-1-mediated shedding of hepsin in human hepatoma cells
    Biochem J476, 2355-2369. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  62. 2018
  63. Andersen,P.V., Wold,J.P. and Veiseth-Kent,E.
    Analyzing mu-Calpain induced proteolysis in a myofibril model system with vibrational and fluorescence spectroscopy
    Meat Sci139, 239-246. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  64. Aweida,D., Rudesky,I., Volodin,A., Shimko,E. and Cohen,S.
    GSK3-beta promotes calpain-1-mediated desmin filament depolymerization and myofibril loss in atrophy
    J Cell Biol217, 3698-3714. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  65. Becker,B., Nazir,F.H., Brinkmalm,G., Camporesi,E., Kvartsberg,H., Portelius,E., Bostrom,M., Kalm,M., Hoglund,K., Olsson,M., Zetterberg,H. and Blennow,K.
    Alzheimer-associated cerebrospinal fluid fragments of neurogranin are generated by calpain-1 and prolyl endopeptidase
    Mol Neurodegener13, 47-47. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  66. Chen,H.H., Liu,P., Auger,P., Lee,S.H., Adolfsson,O., Rey-Bellet,L., Lafrance-Vanasse,J., Friedman,B.A., Pihlgren,M., Muhs,A., Pfeifer,A., Ernst,J., Ayalon,G., Wildsmith,K.R., Beach,T.G. and van der Brug,M.P.
    Calpain-mediated tau fragmentation is altered in Alzheimer's disease progression
    Sci Rep8, 16725-16725. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  P
  67. De Tullio,R., Franchi,A., Martines,A., Averna,M., Pedrazzi,M., Melloni,E. and Sparatore,B.
    Unexpected role of the L-domain of calpastatin during the autoproteolytic activation of human erythrocyte calpain
    Biosci Rep38, BSR20180147-BSR20180147. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  68. Du,M., Li,X., Li,Z., Shen,Q., Wang,Y., Li,G. and Zhang,D.
    Phosphorylation regulated by protein kinase A and alkaline phosphatase play positive roles in mu-calpain activity
    Food Chem252, 33-39. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  69. Etwebi,Z., Landesberg,G., Preston,K., Eguchi,S. and Scalia,R.
    Mechanistic role of the calcium-dependent protease calpain in the endothelial dysfunction induced by MPO (myeloperoxidase)
    Hypertension71, 761-770. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  70. Gutierrez,S., Moron,M., Griera,M., Sucunza,D., Calleros,L., Garcia-Jerez,A., Coderch,C., Hermoso,F.J., Burgos,C., Rodriguez-Puyol,M., de Pascual-Teresa,B., Diez-Marques,M.L., Jimenez,A., Toro-Londono,M., Rodriguez-Puyol,D. and Vaquero,J.J.
    Discovery of potent calpain inhibitors based on the azolo-imidazolidenone scaffold
    Eur J Med Chem157, 946-959. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  71. Ishak,R. and Hallett,M.B.
    Defective rapid cell shape and transendothelial migration by calpain-1 null neutrophils
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun506, 1065-1070. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  72. Kalash,L., Cresser-Brown,J., Habchi,J., Morgan,C., Miller,D.J., Glen,R.C., Allemann,R.K. and Bender,A.
    Structure-based design of allosteric calpain-1 inhibitors populating a novel bioactivity space
    Eur J Med Chem157, 1264-1275. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  73. Kling,A., Jantos,K., Mack,H., Hornberger,W., Backfisch,G., Lao,Y., Nijsen,M., Rendenbach-Mueller,B. and Moeller,A.
    Mitigating the metabolic liability of carbonyl reduction: novel calpain inhibitors with P1' extension
    ACS Med Chem Lett9, 221-226. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  74. Leal-Gutierrez,J.D., Elzo,M.A., Johnson,D.D., Scheffler,T.L., Scheffler,J.M. and Mateescu,R.G.
    Association of mu-calpain and calpastatin polymorphisms with meat tenderness in a Brahman-Angus population
    Front Genet9, 56-56. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  M
  75. MacLeod,J.A., Gao,Y., Hall,C., Muller,W.J., Gujral,T.S. and Greer,P.A.
    Genetic disruption of calpain-1 and calpain-2 attenuates tumorigenesis in mouse models of HER2+ breast cancer and sensitizes cancer cells to doxorubicin and lapatinib
    Oncotarget9, 33382-33395. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K  I
  76. Nowak,K., Taubert,R.M., Haberecht,S., Venz,S. and Kruger,E.
    Inhibition of calpain-1 stabilizes TCF11/Nrf1 but does not affect its activation in response to proteasomal inhibition
    Biosci Rep38, BSR20180393-BSR20180393. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  77. Pahima,H., Reina,S., Tadmor,N., Dadon-Klein,D., Shteinfer-Kuzmine,A., Mazure,N.M., Pinto,V. and Shoshan-Barmatz,V.
    Hypoxic-induced truncation of voltage-dependent anion channel 1 is mediated by both asparagine endopeptidase and calpain 1 activities
    Oncotarget9, 12825-12841. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  78. Salimi,R., Bandaru,S., Devarakonda,S., Gokalp,S., Ala,C., Alvandian,A., Yener,N. and Akyurek,L.M.
    Blocking the cleavage of filamin A by calpain inhibitor decreases tumor cell growth
    Anticancer Res38, 2079-2085. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  79. Verheijden,K.A.T., Sonneveld,R., Bakker-van Bebber,M., Wetzels,J.F.M., van der Vlag,J. and Nijenhuis,T.
    The calcium-dependent protease calpain-1 links TRPC6 activity to podocyte injury
    J Am Soc Nephrol29, 2099-2109. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  80. Wang,Y., Chen,B., Huang,C.K., Guo,A., Wu,J., Zhang,X., Chen,R., Chen,C., Kutschke,W., Weiss,R.M., Boudreau,R.L., Margulies,K.B., Hong,J. and Song,L.S.
    Targeting calpain for heart failure therapy: implications from multiple murine models
    JACC Basic Transl Sci3, 503-517. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  81. Wang,Y., Liu,Y., Lopez,D., Lee,M., Dayal,S., Hurtado,A., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Protection against TBI-induced neuronal death with post-treatment with a selective calpain-2 inhibitor in mice
    J Neurotrauma35, 105-117. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  82. 2017
  83. Du,M., Li,X., Li,Z., Li,M., Gao,L. and Zhang,D.
    Phosphorylation inhibits the activity of mu-calpain at different incubation temperatures and Ca2+ concentrations in vitro
    Food Chem228, 649-655. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  84. Du,M., Li,X., Li,Z., Shen,Q., Wang,Y., Li,G. and Zhang,D.
    Effects of phosphorylation on mu-calpain activity at different incubation temperature
    Food Res Int100, 318-324. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  85. Ferreras,S., Fernandez,G., Danelon,V., Pisano,M.V., Masseroni,L., Chapleau,C.A., Krapacher,F.A., Mlewski,E.C., Masco,D.H., Arias,C., Pozzo-Miller,L. and Paglini,M.G.
    Cdk5 is essential for amphetamine to increase dendritic spine density in hippocampal pyramidal neurons
    Front Cell Neurosci11, 372-372. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  86. Hsu,C.Y., Gasc,G., Raymond,A.A., Burlet-Schiltz,O., Takahara,H., Serre,G., Mechin,M.C. and Simon,M.
    Deimination of human hornerin enhances its processing by calpain-1 and its cross-linking by transglutaminases
    J Invest Dermatol137, 422-429. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  87. Kerstein,P.C., Patel,K.M. and Gomez,T.M.
    Calpain-mediated proteolysis of talin and FAK regulates adhesion dynamics necessary for axon guidance
    J Neurosci37, 1568-1580. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  88. Kling,A., Jantos,K., Mack,H., Hornberger,W., Drescher,K., Nimmrich,V., Relo,A., Wicke,K., Hutchins,C.W., Lao,Y., Marsh,K. and Moeller,A.
    Discovery of novel and highly selective inhibitors of calpain for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: 2-(3-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-nicotinamides
    J Med Chem60, 7123-7138. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  89. Li,J., Yang,S. and Zhu,G.
    Postnatal calpain inhibition elicits cerebellar cell death and motor dysfunction
    Oncotarget8, 87997-88007. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  90. Li,Z., Li,X., Gao,X., Du,M. and Zhang,D.
    Effect of inhibition of mu-calpain on the myofibril structure and myofibrillar protein degradation in postmortem ovine muscle
    J Sci Food Agric97, 2122-2131. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  91. Li,Z., Li,X., Gao,X., Shen,Q.W., Du,M. and Zhang,D.
    Phosphorylation prevents in vitro myofibrillar proteins degradation by mu-calpain
    Food Chem218, 455-462. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  92. Lin,X.Y. and Chen,S.Z.
    Calpain inhibitors ameliorate muscle wasting in a cachectic mouse model bearing CT26 colorectal adenocarcinoma
    Oncol Rep37, 1601-1610. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  93. Liu,W., Ma,K., Kwon,S.H., Garg,R., Patta,Y.R., Fujiwara,T. and Gurtner,G.C.
    The abnormal architecture of healed diabetic ulcers is the result of FAK degradation by calpain 1
    J Invest Dermatol137, 1155-1165. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  94. McCartney,C.E., MacLeod,J.A., Greer,P.A. and Davies,P.L.
    An easy-to-use FRET protein substrate to detect calpain cleavage in vitro and in vivo
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  95. Nagayoshi,T., Isoda,K., Mamiya,N. and Kida,S.
    Hippocampal calpain is required for the consolidation and reconsolidation but not extinction of contextual fear memory
    Mol Brain10, 61-61. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  96. Plantier,V. and Brocard,F.
    [Calpain as a new therapeutic target for treating spasticity after a spinal cord injury]
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  97. Randriamboavonjy,V., Kyselova,A., Elgheznawy,A., Zukunft,S., Wittig,I. and Fleming,I.
    Calpain 1 cleaves and inactivates prostacyclin synthase in mesenteric arteries from diabetic mice
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  98. Tan,W.J., Tan,Q.Y., Wang,T., Lian,M., Zhang,L. and Cheng,Z.S.
    Calpain 1 regulates TGF-beta1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human lung epithelial cells via PI3K/Akt signaling pathway
    Am J Transl Res9, 1402-1409. PubMed  Europe PubMed  I
  99. Weber,J.J., Golla,M., Guaitoli,G., Wanichawan,P., Hayer,S.N., Hauser,S., Krahl,A.C., Nagel,M., Samer,S., Aronica,E., Carlson,C.R., Schols,L., Riess,O., Gloeckner,C.J., Nguyen,H.P. and Hubener-Schmid,J.
    A combinatorial approach to identify calpain cleavage sites in the Machado-Joseph disease protein ataxin-3
    Brain140, 1280-1299. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  P
  100. Yuan,X.C., Wu,C.H., Gao,F., Li,H.P., Xiang,H.C., Zhu,H., Pan,X.L., Lin,L.X., Liu,Y.S., Yu,W., Tian,B., Meng,X.F. and Li,M.
    Activation and expression of mu-calpain in dorsal root contributes to RTX-induced mechanical allodynia
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  101. Zhu,G., Briz,V., Seinfeld,J., Liu,Y., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Calpain-1 deletion impairs mGluR-dependent LTD and fear memory extinction
    Sci Rep7, 42788-42788. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  102. 2016
  103. Baudry,M. and Bi,X.
    Calpain-1 and calpain-2: the yin and yang of synaptic plasticity and neurodegeneration
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  104. Bi,W., Jang,G.F., Zhang,L., Crabb,J.W., Laird,J., Linetsky,M. and Salomon,R.G.
    Molecular structures of isolevuglandin-protein cross-links
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  105. Blanc,F., Furio,L., Moisy,D., Yen,H.L., Chignard,M., Letavernier,E., Naffakh,N., Mok,C.K. and Si-Tahar,M.
    Targeting host calpain proteases decreases influenza A virus infection
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  106. Fa,M., Zhang,H., Staniszewski,A., Saeed,F., Shen,L.W., Schiefer,I.T., Siklos,M.I., Tapadar,S., Litosh,V.A., Libien,J., Petukhov,P.A., Teich,A.F., Thatcher,G.R. and Arancio,O.
    Novel selective calpain 1 inhibitors as potential therapeutics in Alzheimer's disease
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  107. Gan-Or,Z., Bouslam,N., Birouk,N., Lissouba,A., Chambers,D.B., Veriepe,J., Androschuck,A., Laurent,S.B., Rochefort,D., Spiegelman,D., Dionne-Laporte,A., Szuto,A., Liao,M., Figlewicz,D.A., Bouhouche,A., Benomar,A., Yahyaoui,M., Ouazzani,R., Yoon,G., Dupre,N., Suchowersky,O., Bolduc,F.V., Parker,J.A., Dion,P.A., Drapeau,P., Rouleau,G.A. and Bencheikh,B.O.
    Mutations in CAPN1 cause autosomal-recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Am J Hum Genet98, 1038-1046. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  M
  108. Gan-Or,Z. and Rouleau,G.A.
    Calpain 1 in neurodegeneration: a therapeutic target?
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  109. Hudson,I.L., Leemaqz,S.Y., Neffe,A.T. and Abell,A.D.
    Classifying calpain inhibitors for the treatment of cataracts: A self organising map (SOM) ANN/KM approach in drug discovery
    Stud Comput Intell628, 161-212. DOI  I
  110. Ji,J., Su,L. and Liu,Z.
    Critical role of calpain in inflammation
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  111. Kumar,P., Choonara,Y.E. and Pillay,V.
    In silico affinity profiling of neuroactive polyphenols for post-traumatic calpain inactivation: a molecular docking and atomistic simulation sensitivity analysis
    Molecules20, 135-168. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  112. Lamothe,S.M., Guo,J., Li,W., Yang,T. and Zhang,S.
    The human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) potassium channel represents an unusual target for protease-mediated damage
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  113. Lu,Y.M., Gao,Y.P., Tao,R.R., Liao,M.H., Huang,J.Y., Wu,G., Han,F. and Li,X.M.
    Calpain-dependent ErbB4 cleavage is involved in brain ischemia-induced neuronal death
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  114. Ni,R., Zheng,D., Xiong,S., Hill,D.J., Sun,T., Gardiner,R.B., Fan,G.C., Lu,Y., Abel,E.D., Greer,P.A. and Peng,T.
    Mitochondrial calpain-1 disrupts ATP synthase and induces superoxide generation in type 1 diabetic hearts: a novel mechanism contributing to diabetic cardiomyopathy
    Diabetes65, 255-268. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  115. Nwankwo,J.O., Lei,J., Xu,J., Rivera,A., Gupta,K. and Chishti,A.H.
    Genetic inactivation of calpain-1 attenuates pain sensitivity in a humanized mouse model of sickle cell disease
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  116. Saito,M., Suzuki,Y., Yano,S., Miyazaki,T. and Sato,Y.
    Proteolytic inactivation of anti-angiogenic vasohibin-1 by cancer cells
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  117. Seinfeld,J., Baudry,N., Xu,X., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Differential activation of calpain-1 and calpain-2 following kainate-induced seizure activity in rats and mice
    eNeuro3, PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  118. Shinkai-Ouchi,F., Koyama,S., Ono,Y., Hata,S., Ojima,K., Shindo,M., duVerle,D., Ueno,M., Kitamura,F., Doi,N., Takigawa,I., Mamitsuka,H. and Sorimachi,H.
    Predictions of cleavability of calpain proteolysis by quantitative structure-activity relationship analysis using newly determined cleavage sites and catalytic efficiencies of an oligopeptide array
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  119. Thompson,J., Hu,Y., Lesnefsky,E.J. and Chen,Q.
    Activation of mitochondrial calpain and increased cardiac injury: beyond AIF release
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  120. Wan,F., Letavernier,E., Abid,S., Houssaini,A., Czibik,G., Marcos,E., Rideau,D., Parpaleix,A., Lipskaia,L., Amsellem,V., Gellen,B., Sawaki,D., Derumeaux,G., Dubois-Rande,J.L., Delcroix,M., Quarck,R., Baud,L. and Adnot,S.
    Extracellular calpain/calpastatin balance is involved in the progression of pulmonary hypertension
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  121. Wang,Y., Lopez,D., Davey,P.G., Cameron,D.J., Nguyen,K., Tran,J., Marquez,E., Liu,Y., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Calpain-1 and calpain-2 play opposite roles in retinal ganglion cell degeneration induced by retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury
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  122. Zhang,J.N., Michel,U., Lenz,C., Friedel,C.C., Koster,S., d'Hedouville,Z., Tonges,L., Urlaub,H., Bahr,M., Lingor,P. and Koch,J.C.
    Calpain-mediated cleavage of collapsin response mediator protein-2 drives acute axonal degeneration
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  123. 2015
  124. Adams,S.E., Robinson,E.J., Miller,D.J., Rizkallah,P.J., Hallett,M.B. and Allemann,R.K.
    Conformationally restricted calpain inhibitors
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  125. Averna,M., De Tullio,R., Pedrazzi,M., Bavestrello,M., Pellegrini,M., Salamino,F., Pontremoli,S. and Melloni,E.
    Interaction between calpain-1 and HSP90: new insights into the regulation of localization and activity of the protease
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  126. Averna,M., Pellegrini,M., Cervetto,C., Pedrazzi,M., Bavestrello,M., De Tullio,R., Salamino,F., Pontremoli,S. and Melloni,E.
    Physiological roles of calpain 1 associated to multiprotein NMDA receptor complex
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  127. Cagmat,E.B., Guingab-Cagmat,J.D., Vakulenko,V., Hayes,R.L. and Anagli,J.
    Potential use of calpain inhibitors as brain injury therapy
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  128. Campbell,J.S. and Hallett,M.B.
    Active calpain in phagocytically competent human neutrophils: electroinjection of fluorogenic calpain substrate
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  129. Cheng,Z., Jiang,X., Pansuria,M., Fang,P., Mai,J., Mallilankaraman,K., Gandhirajan,R.K., Eguchi,S., Scalia,R., Madesh,M., Yang,X. and Wang,H.
    Hyperhomocysteinemia and hyperglycemia induce and potentiate endothelial dysfunction via mu-calpain activation
    Diabetes64, 947-959. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  130. Chimura,T., Launey,T. and Yoshida,N.
    Calpain-mediated degradation of drebrin by excitotoxicity in vitro and in vivo
    PLoS ONE10, e0125119- PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  131. Cho,K., Cho,M.H., Seo,J.H., Peak,J., Kong,K.H., Yoon,S.Y. and Kim,D.H.
    Calpain-mediated cleavage of DARPP-32 in Alzheimer's disease
    Aging Cell14, 878-886. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  132. Donkor,I.O.
    An updated patent review of calpain inhibitors (2012 - 2014)
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  133. Elgheznawy,A., Shi,L., Hu,J., Wittig,I., Laban,H., Pircher,J., Mann,A., Provost,P., Randriamboavonjy,V. and Fleming,I.
    Dicer cleavage by calpain determines platelet microRNA levels and function in diabetes
    Circ Res117, 157-165. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  134. Jin,N., Yin,X., Yu,D., Cao,M., Gong,C.X., Iqbal,K., Ding,F., Gu,X. and Liu,F.
    Truncation and activation of GSK-3beta by calpain I: a molecular mechanism links to tau hyperphosphorylation in Alzheimer's disease
    Sci Rep5, 8187-8187. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  135. Jin,N., Yin,X., Gu,J., Zhang,X., Shi,J., Qian,W., Ji,Y., Cao,M., Gu,X., Ding,F., Iqbal,K., Gong,C.X. and Liu,F.
    Truncation and activation of dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A by calpain I: a molecular mechanism linked to tau pathology in Alzheimer disease
    J Biol Chem290, 15219-15237. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  136. Kishore,R., Benedict,C. and Cheng,Z.
    mu-Calpain as a novel target for impairment of nitric oxide-mediated vascular relaxation in diabetes: a mini review
    J Mol Genet Med9, PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  137. Lazzara,C.A., Riley,R.R., Rane,A., Andersen,J.K. and Kim,Y.H.
    The combination of lithium and l-Dopa/Carbidopa reduces MPTP-induced abnormal involuntary movements (AIMs) via calpain-1 inhibition in a mouse model: relevance for Parkinsons disease therapy
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  138. Li,F.Z., Cai,P.C., Song,L.J., Zhou,L.L., Zhang,Q., Rao,S.S., Xia,Y., Xiang,F., Xin,J.B., Greer,P.A., Shi,H.Z., Su,Y., Ma,W.L. and Ye,H.
    Crosstalk between calpain activation and TGF-beta1 augments collagen-I synthesis in pulmonary fibrosis
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  139. Lu,L., Meehan,M.J., Gu,S., Chen,Z., Zhang,W., Zhang,G., Liu,L., Huang,X., Dorrestein,P.C., Xu,Y., Moore,B.S. and Qian,P.Y.
    Mechanism of action of thalassospiramides, a new class of calpain inhibitors
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  140. Luo,T., Yue,R., Hu,H., Zhou,Z., Yiu,K.H., Zhang,S., Xu,L., Li,K. and Yu,Z.
    PD150606 protects against ischemia/reperfusion injury by preventing mu-calpain-induced mitochondrial apoptosis
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  141. Menzies,F.M., Garcia-Arencibia,M., Imarisio,S., O'Sullivan,N.C., Ricketts,T., Kent,B.A., Rao,M.V., Lam,W., Green-Thompson,Z.W., Nixon,R.A., Saksida,L.M., Bussey,T.J., O'Kane,C.J. and Rubinsztein,D.C.
    Calpain inhibition mediates autophagy-dependent protection against polyglutamine toxicity
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  142. Muralidharan,A.R., Selvaraj,C., Singh,S.K., Sheu,J.R., Thomas,P.A. and Geraldine,P.
    Structure-based virtual screening and biological evaluation of a calpain inhibitor for prevention of selenite-induced cataractogenesis in an in vitro system
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  143. Prins,D. and Michalak,M.
    STIM1 is cleaved by calpain
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  144. Shu,J.T., Zhang,M., Shan,Y.J., Xu,W.J., Chen,K.W. and Li,H.F.
    Analysis of the genetic effects of CAPN1 gene polymorphisms on chicken meat tenderness
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  145. Wang,W., Zhang,F., Li,L., Tang,F., Siedlak,S.L., Fujioka,H., Liu,Y., Su,B., Pi,Y. and Wang,X.
    Mfn2 couples glutamate excitotoxicity and mitochondrial dysfunction in motor neurons
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    A novel phosphorylation site, serine 199, in the C-terminus of cardiac troponin I regulates calcium sensitivity and susceptibility to calpain-induced proteolysis
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  147. Zheng,D., Wang,G., Li,S., Fan,G.C. and Peng,T.
    Calpain-1 induces endoplasmic reticulum stress in promoting cardiomyocyte apoptosis following hypoxia/reoxygenation
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  148. 2014
  149. Adams,S.E., Rizkallah,P.J., Miller,D.J., Robinson,E.J., Hallett,M.B. and Allemann,R.K.
    The structural basis of differential inhibition of human calpain by indole and phenyl alpha-mercaptoacrylic acids
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    Calpain cleavage and inactivation of the sodium calcium exchanger-3 occur downstream of Abeta in Alzheimer's disease
    Aging Cell13, 49-59. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  151. Chai,H.H., Lim,D., Lee,S.H., Chai,H.Y. and Jung,E.
    Homology modeling study of bovine mu-calpain inhibitor-binding domains
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  152. Chai,H.H., Lim,D., Jung,E., Choi,B.H. and Cho,Y.M.
    Understanding the interaction determinants of CAPN1 inhibition by CAST4 from bovines using molecular modeling techniques
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    Effects of genetic variants for the bovine calpain gene on meat tenderness
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  154. Kanzaki,K., Kuratani,M., Matsunaga,S., Yanaka,N. and Wada,M.
    Three calpain isoforms are autolyzed in rat fast-twitch muscle after eccentric contractions
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  155. Kim,H., Kang,A.-Y., Ko,A.-R., Park,H.C., So,I., Park,J.H., Cheong,H.I., Hwang,Y.-H. and Ahn,C.
    Calpain-mediated proteolysis of polycystin-1 C-terminus induces JAK2 and ERK signal alterations
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  156. Lewis,K.J., Masterman,B., Laffafian,I., Dewitt,S., Campbell,J.S. and Hallett,M.B.
    Minimal impact electro-injection of cells undergoing dynamic shape change reveals calpain activation
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  157. Li,X., Luo,R., Chen,R., Song,L., Zhang,S., Hua,W. and Chen,H.
    Cleavage of IkappaBalpha by calpain induces myocardial NF-kappaB activation, TNF-alpha expression, and cardiac dysfunction in septic mice
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  158. Low,K.E., Karunan Partha,S., Davies,P.L. and Campbell,R.L.
    Allosteric inhibitors of calpains: reevaluating inhibition by PD150606 and LSEAL
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  159. Miners,J., Renfrew,R., Swirski,M. and Love,S.
    Accumulation of alpha-synuclein in dementia with Lewy bodies is associated with decline in the alpha-synuclein-degrading enzymes kallikrein-6 and calpain-1
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  160. Mohrhauser,D.A., Lonergan,S.M., Huff-Lonergan,E., Underwood,K.R. and Weaver,A.D.
    Calpain-1 activity in bovine muscle is primarily influenced by temperature, not pH decline
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  161. Nabeshima,Y., Washida,M., Tamura,M., Maeno,A., Ohnishi,M., Shiroishi,T., Imura,A., Razzaque,M.S. and Nabeshima,Y.
    Calpain 1 inhibitor BDA-410 ameliorates alpha-klotho-deficiency phenotypes resembling human aging-related syndromes
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  162. Pawlinski,R.
    Inhibit the calpain to climb the mountain
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  163. Piatkov,K.I., Oh,J.H., Liu,Y. and Varshavsky,A.
    Calpain-generated natural protein fragments as short-lived substrates of the N-end rule pathway
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  164. Stifanese,R., Averna,M., De Tullio,R., Pedrazzi,M., Milanese,M., Bonifacino,T., Bonanno,G., Salamino,F., Pontremoli,S. and Melloni,E.
    Role of calpain-1 in the early phase of experimental ALS
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  165. Tyagi,T., Ahmad,S., Gupta,N., Sahu,A., Ahmad,Y., Nair,V., Chatterjee,T., Bajaj,N., Sengupta,S., Ganju,L., Singh,S.B. and Ashraf,M.Z.
    Altered expression of platelet proteins and calpain activity mediate hypoxia-induced prothrombotic phenotype
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  166. Wu,C.Y., Chen,B., Jiang,Y.P., Jia,Z., Martin,D.W., Liu,S., Entcheva,E., Song,L.S. and Lin,R.Z.
    Calpain-dependent cleavage of junctophilin-2 and T-tubule remodeling in a mouse model of reversible heart failure
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  167. Wu,Z., Chen,X., Liu,F., Chen,W., Wu,P., Wieschhaus,A.J., Chishti,A.H., Roche,P.A., Chen,W.M. and Lin,T.J.
    Calpain-1 contributes to IgE-mediated mast cell activation
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    [Calpain plays a crucial role in TDP-43 pathology]
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  169. Zheng,X., Zhou,A.X., Rouhi,P., Uramoto,H., Boren,J., Cao,Y., Pereira,T., Akyurek,L.M. and Poellinger,L.
    Hypoxia-induced and calpain-dependent cleavage of filamin A regulates the hypoxic response
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  170. 2013
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    Conditional disruption of calpain in the CNS alters dendrite morphology, impairs LTP, and promotes neuronal survival following injury
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  172. Baek,K.H., Karki,R., Lee,E.S., Na,Y. and Kwon,Y.
    Synthesis and investigation of dihydroxychalcones as calpain and cathepsin inhibitors
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  173. Baudry,M., Chou,M.M. and Bi,X.
    Targeting calpain in synaptic plasticity
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  174. Cataldo,F., Peche,L.Y., Klaric,E., Brancolini,C., Myers,M.P., Demarchi,F. and Schneider,C.
    CAPNS1 regulates USP1 stability and maintenance of genome integrity
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  175. Clinkinbeard,T., Ghoshal,S., Craddock,S., Creed Pettigrew,L. and Guttmann,R.P.
    Calpain cleaves methionine aminopeptidase-2 in a rat model of ischemia/reperfusion
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  176. De Franceschi,L., Franco,R.S., Bertoldi,M., Brugnara,C., Matte,A., Siciliano,A., Wieschhaus,A.J., Chishti,A.H. and Joiner,C.H.
    Pharmacological inhibition of calpain-1 prevents red cell dehydration and reduces Gardos channel activity in a mouse model of sickle cell disease
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  177. Escalante,A.M., McGrath,R.T., Karolak,M.R., Dorr,R.T., Lynch,R.M. and Landowski,T.H.
    Preventing the autophagic survival response by inhibition of calpain enhances the cytotoxic activity of bortezomib in vitro and in vivo
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  178. Feng,Y., Xia,Y., Yu,G., Shu,X., Ge,H., Zeng,K., Wang,J. and Wang,X.
    Cleavage of GSK-3beta by calpain counteracts the inhibitory effect of Ser9 phosphorylation on GSK-3beta activity induced by H2 O2
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  179. Forman,O.P., De Risio,L. and Mellersh,C.S.
    Missense mutation in CAPN1 is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia in the Parson Russell terrier dog breed
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    Efficient expression and purification of recombinant human mu-calpain using an Escherichia coli expression system
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    Connexin-43 hemichannels contribute to the propagation of mu-calpain-mediated neuronal death in a cortical ablation injury model
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    The effects of Capn1 gene inactivation on skeletal muscle growth, development, and atrophy, and the compensatory role of other proteolytic systems
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  183. Miller,D.J., Adams,S.E., Hallett,M.B. and Allemann,R.K.
    Calpain-1 inhibitors for selective treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: what is the future?
    Future Med Chem5, 2057-2074. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  184. Ozaki,T., Ishiguro,S., Hirano,S., Baba,A., Yamashita,T., Tomita,H. and Nakazawa,M.
    Inhibitory peptide of mitochondrial mu-calpain protects against photoreceptor degeneration in rhodopsin transgenic S334ter and P23H rats
    PLoS ONE8, e71650-e71650. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  185. Schiefer,I.T., Tapadar,S., Litosh,V., Siklos,M., Scism,R., Wijewickrama,G.T., Chandrasena,E.P., Sinha,V., Tavassoli,E., Brunsteiner,M., Fa',M., Arancio,O., Petukhov,P. and Thatcher,G.R.
    Design, synthesis, and optimization of novel epoxide incorporating peptidomimetics as selective calpain inhibitors
    J Med Chem56, 6054-6068. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  186. Sorrentino,V.
    A proteolytic cleavage to separate the sarcolemma/T-tubule from the sarcoplasmic reticulum
    J Physiol591, 601-601. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  187. Subramanian,V., Moorleghen,J.J., Balakrishnan,A., Howatt,D.A., Chishti,A.H. and Uchida,H.A.
    Calpain-2 compensation promotes angiotensin II-induced ascending and abdominal aortic aneurysms in calpain-1 deficient mice
    PLoS ONE8, e72214-e72214. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  188. Van Ba,H. and Inho,H.
    Significant role of mu-calpain (CANP1) in proliferation/survival of bovine skeletal muscle satellite cells
    In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Anim49, 785-797. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  189. Villalpando Rodriguez,G.E. and Torriglia,A.
    Calpain 1 induce lysosomal permeabilization by cleavage of lysosomal associated membrane protein 2
    Biochim Biophys Acta1833, 2244-2253. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  190. Wang,Y., Briz,V., Chishti,A., Bi,X. and Baudry,M.
    Distinct roles for mu-calpain and m-calpain in synaptic NMDAR-mediated neuroprotection and extrasynaptic NMDAR-mediated neurodegeneration
    J Neurosci33, 18880-18892. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  191. Yu,C.G., Li,Y., Raza,K., Yu,X.X., Ghoshal,S. and Geddes,J.W.
    Calpain 1 knockdown improves tissue sparing and functional outcomes after spinal cord injury in rats
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  192. 2012
  193. Adams,S.E., Parr,C., Miller,D.J., Allemann,R.K. and Hallett,M.B.
    Potent inhibition of Ca2+-dependent activation of calpain-1 by novel mercaptoacrylates
    MedChemComm3, 566-570. DOI  I
  194. Buddhala,C., Suarez,M., Modi,J., Prentice,H., Ma,Z., Tao,R. and Wu,J.Y.
    Calpain cleavage of brain glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 is pathological and impairs GABA neurotransmission
    PLoS ONE7, e33002-e33002. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  195. Hnatowich,M., Le,H.D., Demoissac,D., Ranson,K., Yurkov,V., Gilchrist,J.S., Omelchenko,A. and Hryshko,L.V.
    mu-Calpain-mediated deregulation of cardiac, brain, and kidney NCX1 splice variants
    Cell Calcium51, 164-170. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  196. Kuchay,S.M., Wieschhaus,A.J., Marinkovic,M., Herman,I.M. and Chishti,A.H.
    Targeted gene inactivation reveals a functional role of calpain-1 in platelet spreading
    J Thromb Haemost10, 1120-1132. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  197. Liang,J.L., Cha,H.C., Lee,S.H., Son,J.K., Chang,H.W., Eom,J.E., Kwon,Y. and Jahng,Y.
    A facile synthesis of emodin derivatives, emodin carbaldehyde, citreorosein, and their 10-deoxygenated derivatives and their inhibitory activities on mu-calpain
    Arch Pharm Res35, 447-454. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  198. McRobert,E.A., Young,A.N. and Bach,L.A.
    Advanced glycation end-products induce calpain-mediated degradation of ezrin
    FEBS J279, 3240-3250. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  199. Ozaki,T., Nakazawa,M., Yamashita,T., Sorimachi,H., Hata,S., Tomita,H., Isago,H., Baba,A. and Ishiguro,S.
    Intravitreal injection or topical eye-drop application of a mu-calpain C2L domain peptide protects against photoreceptor cell death in Royal College of Surgeons' rats, a model of retinitis pigmentosa
    Biochim Biophys Acta1822, 1783-1795. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  200. Rudel,T.
    To die or not to die: Shigella has an answer
    Cell Host Microbe11, 219-221. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  201. Santos,D.M., Xavier,J.M., Morgado,A.L., Sola,S. and Rodrigues,C.M.
    Distinct regulatory functions of calpain 1 and 2 during neural stem cell self-renewal and differentiation
    PLoS ONE7, e33468-e33468. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  202. Sorimachi,H., Hata,S. and Ono,Y.
    Calpain-1/mu-calpain
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  203. Valero,J.G., Cornut-Thibaut,A., Juge,R., Debaud,A.L., Gimenez,D., Gillet,G., Bonnefoy-Berard,N., Salgado,J., Salles,G., Aouacheria,A. and Kucharczak,J.
    mu-Calpain conversion of antiapoptotic Bfl-1 (BCL2A1) into a prodeath factor reveals two distinct alpha-helices inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis
    PLoS ONE7, e38620-e38620. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  204. Wang,J.C., Zhao,Y., Li,X.D., Zhou,N.N., Sun,H. and Sun,Y.Y.
    Proteolysis by endogenous calpain I leads to the activation of calcineurin in human heart
    Clin Lab58, 1145-1152. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  205. Wei,G., Yin,Y., Li,W., Bito,H., She,H. and Mao,Z.
    Calpain-mediated degradation of myocyte enhancer factor 2D contributes to excitotoxicity by activation of extrasynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors
    J Biol Chem287, 5797-5805. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  206. Wieschhaus,A., Khan,A., Zaidi,A., Rogalin,H., Hanada,T., Liu,F., De Franceschi,L., Brugnara,C., Rivera,A. and Chishti,A.H.
    Calpain-1 knockout reveals broad effects on erythrocyte deformability and physiology
    Biochem J448, 141-152. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  207. Yamada,K.H., Kozlowski,D.A., Seidl,S.E., Lance,S., Wieschhaus,A.J., Sundivakkam,P., Tiruppathi,C., Chishti,I., Herman,I.M., Kuchay,S.M. and Chishti,A.H.
    Targeted gene inactivation of calpain-1 suppresses cortical degeneration due to traumatic brain injury and neuronal apoptosis induced by oxidative stress
    J Biol Chem287, 13182-13193. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  208. Yamashita,T., Hideyama,T., Hachiga,K., Teramoto,S., Takano,J., Iwata,N., Saido,T.C. and Kwak,S.
    A role for calpain-dependent cleavage of TDP-43 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis pathology
    Nat Commun3, 1307-1307. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  209. Yokoyama,S., Arakawa,R., Wu,C.A., Iwamoto,N., Lu,R., Tsujita,M. and Abe-Dohmae,S.
    Calpain-mediated ABCA1 degradation: post-translational regulation of ABCA1 for HDL biogenesis
    Biochim Biophys Acta1821, 547-551. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  210. Zhao,Y., Malinin,N.L., Meller,J., Ma,Y., West,X.Z., Bledzka,K., Qin,J., Podrez,E.A. and Byzova,T.V.
    Regulation of cell adhesion and migration by kindlin-3 cleavage by calpain
    J Biol Chem287, 40012-40020. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  P
  211. Zhou,H.Y., Chen,S.R., Byun,H.S., Chen,H., Li,L., Han,H.D., Lopez-Berestein,G., Sood,A.K. and Pan,H.L.
    N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor- and calpain-mediated proteolytic cleavage of K+-Cl- cotransporter-2 impairs spinal chloride homeostasis in neuropathic pain
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  212. 2011
  213. Chen,Q., Paillard,M., Gomez,L., Ross,T., Hu,Y., Xu,A. and Lesnefsky,E.J.
    Activation of mitochondrial mu-calpain increases AIF cleavage in cardiac mitochondria during ischemia-reperfusion
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun415, 533-538. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  214. Donkor,I.O.
    Calpain inhibitors: a survey of compounds reported in the patent and scientific literature
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  215. Feng,Z.H., Hao,J., Ye,L., Dayao,C., Yan,N., Yan,Y., Chu,L. and Shi,F.D.
    Overexpression of mu-calpain in the anterior temporal neocortex of patients with intractable epilepsy correlates with clinicopathological characteristics
    Seizure20, 395-401. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  216. Hsu,C.Y., Henry,J., Raymond,A.A., Mechin,M.C., Pendaries,V., Nassar,D., Hansmann,B., Balica,S., Burlet-Schiltz,O., Schmitt,A.M., Takahara,H., Paul,C., Serre,G. and Simon,M.
    Deimination of human filaggrin-2 promotes its proteolysis by calpain 1
    J Biol Chem286, 23222-23233. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  217. Iglesias,P.P., Caffaro,M.E., Amadio,A.F., Arias Manotti,A. and Poli,M.A.
    CAPN1 markers in three Argentinean cattle breeds: report of a new InDel polymorphism within intron 17
    Mol Biol Rep38, 1645-1649. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  218. Kopil,C.M., Vais,H., Cheung,K.H., Siebert,A.P., Mak,D.O., Foskett,J.K. and Neumar,R.W.
    Calpain-cleaved type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP(3)R1) has InsP(3)-independent gating and disrupts intracellular Ca(2+) homeostasis
    J Biol Chem286, 35998-36010. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  219. Lai,Y., Riley,K., Cai,A., Leong,J.M. and Herman,I.M.
    Calpain mediates epithelial cell microvillar effacement by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
    Front Microbiol2, 222-222. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  220. Lee,E., Jang,I., Shin,M.J., Cho,H.J., Kim,J., Eom,J.E., Kwon,Y. and Na,Y.
    Chalcones as novel non-peptidic mu-calpain inhibitors
    Bull Korean Chem Soc32, 3459-3464. DOI  I
  221. Liu,M.C., Kobeissy,F., Zheng,W., Zhang,Z., Hayes,R.L. and Wang,K.K.
    Dual vulnerability of tau to calpains and caspase-3 proteolysis under neurotoxic and neurodegenerative conditions
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  222. Liu,Z., Cao,J., Gao,X., Ma,Q., Ren,J. and Xue,Y.
    GPS-CCD: a novel computational program for the prediction of calpain cleavage sites
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  223. Mohrhauser,D.A., Underwood,K.R. and Weaver,A.D.
    In vitro degradation of bovine myofibrils is caused by mu-calpain, not caspase-3
    J Anim Sci89, 798-808. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  224. Panigrahi,A.K., Zhang,N., Mao,Q. and Pati,D.
    Calpain-1 cleaves Rad21 to promote sister chromatid separation
    Mol Cell Biol31, 4335-4347. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  225. Stuart,B.G., Coxon,J.M., Morton,J.D., Abell,A.D., McDonald,D.Q., Aitken,S.G., Jones,M.A. and Bickerstaffe,R.
    Molecular modeling: a search for a calpain inhibitor as a new treatment for cataractogenesis
    J Med Chem54, 7503-7522. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  226. Taneike,M., Mizote,I., Morita,T., Watanabe,T., Hikoso,S., Yamaguchi,O., Takeda,T., Oka,T., Tamai,T., Oyabu,J., Murakawa,T., Nakayama,H., Nishida,K., Takeda,J., Mochizuki,N., Komuro,I. and Otsu,K.
    Calpain protects the heart from hemodynamic stress
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  227. Yoo,Y.J., Nam,D.H., Jung,S.Y., Jang,J.W., Kim,H.J., Jin,C., Pae,A.N. and Lee,Y.S.
    Synthesis of cinnamoyl ketoamides as hybrid structures of antioxidants and calpain inhibitors
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  228. 2010
  229. Bastian,Y., Roa-Espitia,A.L., Mujica,A. and Hernandez-Gonzalez,E.O.
    Calpain modulates capacitation and acrosome reaction through cleavage of the spectrin cytoskeleton
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  230. Bevers,M.B., Ingleton,L.P., Che,D., Cole,J.T., Li,L., Da,T., Kopil,C.M., Cohen,A.S. and Neumar,R.W.
    RNAi targeting micro-calpain increases neuron survival and preserves hippocampal function after global brain ischemia
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  231. Esteves,A.R., Arduino,D.M., Swerdlow,R.H., Oliveira,C.R. and Cardoso,S.M.
    Dysfunctional mitochondria uphold calpain activation: contribution to Parkinson's disease pathology
    Neurobiol Dis37, 723-730. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  232. Farr,C. and Berger,S.
    Measuring calpain activity in fixed and living cells by flow cytometry
    J Vis Exp2050-2050. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  A
  233. Kar,P., Samanta,K., Shaikh,S., Chowdhury,A., Chakraborti,T. and Chakraborti,S.
    Mitochondrial calpain system: an overview
    Arch Biochem Biophys495, 1-7. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  234. Kim,K.A., Lee,Y.A. and Shin,M.H.
    Calpain-dependent cleavage of SHP-1 and SHP-2 is involved in the dephosphorylation of Jurkat T cells induced by Entamoeba histolytica
    Parasite Immunol32, 176-183. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  235. Kulkarni,S., Reddy,K.B., Esteva,F.J., Moore,H.C., Budd,G.T. and Tubbs,R.R.
    Calpain regulates sensitivity to trastuzumab and survival in HER2-positive breast cancer
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  236. Murphy,R.M.
    Calpains, skeletal muscle function and exercise
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  237. Ovat,A., Li,Z.Z., Hampton,C.Y., Asress,S.A., Fernandez,F.M., Glass,J.D. and Powers,J.C.
    Peptidyl alpha-ketoamides with nucleobases, methylpiperazine, and dimethylaminoalkyl substituents as calpain inhibitors
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  238. Sahara,S. and Yamashima,T.
    Calpain-mediated Hsp70.1 cleavage in hippocampal CA1 neuronal death
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  239. Wells,A. and Leloup,L.
    Calpain
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  240. Zhang,P., Sridharan,D. and Lambert,M.W.
    Knockdown of mu-calpain in Fanconi anemia, FA-A, cells by siRNA restores alphaII spectrin levels and corrects chromosomal instability and defective DNA interstrand cross-link repair
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  241. 2009
  242. Averna,M., Stifanese,R., De Tullio,R., Beccaria,F., Salamino,F., Pontremoli,S. and Melloni,E.
    Calpain-mediated activation of NO synthase in human neuroblastoma SK-N-BE cells
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  243. Aviles,C., Azor,P.J., Pannier,L., Hamill,R.M., Membrillo,A. and Molina,A.
    New single nucleotide polymorphisms in the mu-calpain gene in Spanish maternal beef breeds
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  244. Baliova,M., Knab,A., Franekova,V. and Jursky,F.
    Modification of the cytosolic regions of GABA transporter GAT1 by calpain
    Neurochem Int55, 288-294. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  245. Camins,A., Crespo-Biel,N., Junyent,F., Verdaguer,E., Canudas,A.M. and Pallas,M.
    Calpains as a target for therapy of neurodegenerative diseases: putative role of lithium
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  246. Doshi,S. and Lynch,D.R.
    Calpain and the glutamatergic synapse
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  247. Gafni,J., Cong,X., Chen,S.F., Gibson,B.W. and Ellerby,L.M.
    Calpain-1 cleaves and activates caspase-7
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  248. Gerencser,A.A., Mark,K.A., Hubbard,A.E., Divakaruni,A.S., Mehrabian,Z., Nicholls,D.G. and Polster,B.M.
    Real-time visualization of cytoplasmic calpain activation and calcium deregulation in acute glutamate excitotoxicity
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  249. Guyton,M.K., Brahmachari,S., Das,A., Samantaray,S., Inoue,J., Azuma,M., Ray,S.K. and Banik,N.L.
    Inhibition of calpain attenuates encephalitogenicity of MBP-specific T cells
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  250. Hayakawa,M., Hayakawa,H., Matsuyama,Y., Tamemoto,H., Okazaki,H. and Tominaga,S.
    Mature interleukin-33 is produced by calpain-mediated cleavage in vivo
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  251. Joshi,A., Bondada,V. and Geddes,J.W.
    Mitochondrial micro-calpain is not involved in the processing of apoptosis-inducing factor
    Exp Neurol218, 221-227. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  252. Kang,D.H., Jun,K.Y., Lee,J.P., Pak,C.S., Na,Y. and Kwon,Y.
    Identification of 3-acetyl-2-aminoquinolin-4-one as a novel, nonpeptidic scaffold for specific calpain inhibitory activity
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  253. Kelly,J.C., Cuerrier,D., Graham,L.A., Campbell,R.L. and Davies,P.L.
    Profiling of calpain activity with a series of FRET-based substrates
    Biochim Biophys Acta1794, 1505-1509. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  A  P
  254. Lee,K.Y., Lee,K.S., Jin,C. and Lee,Y.S.
    Design and synthesis of calpain inhibitory 6-pyridone 2-carboxamide derivatives
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  255. Li,Y., Li,Y., Feng,Q., Arnold,M. and Peng,T.
    Calpain activation contributes to hyperglycaemia-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes
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  256. Lisa,C. and Di Stasio,L.
    Variability of mu-calpain and calpastatin genes in cattle
    Ital J Anim Sci8, 99-101.
  257. McClung,J.M., Judge,A.R., Talbert,E.E. and Powers,S.K.
    Calpain-1 is required for hydrogen peroxide-induced myotube atrophy
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  258. Mellgren,R.L., Miyake,K., Kramerova,I., Spencer,M.J., Bourg,N., Bartoli,M., Richard,I., Greer,P.A. and McNeil,P.L.
    Calcium-dependent plasma membrane repair requires m- or mu-calpain, but not calpain-3, the proteasome, or caspases
    Biochim Biophys Acta1793, 1886-1893. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  259. Passiatore,G., Rom,S., Eletto,D. and Peruzzi,F.
    HIV-1 Tat C-terminus is cleaved by calpain 1: implication for Tat-mediated neurotoxicity
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  260. Ravulapalli,R., Campbell,R.L., Gauthier,S.Y., Dhe-Paganon,S. and Davies,P.L.
    Distinguishing between calpain heterodimerization and homodimerization
    FEBS J276, 973-982. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  261. Vaisid,T., Barnoy,S. and Kosower,N.S.
    Calpain activates caspase-8 in neuron-like differentiated PC12 cells via the amyloid-beta-peptide and CD95 pathways
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  262. Zhang,Y., Jung,S.Y., Jin,C., Kim,N.D., Gong,P. and Lee,Y.S.
    Design and synthesis of 4-aryl-4-oxobutanoic acid amides as calpain inhibitors
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  263. 2008
  264. Azuma,M. and Shearer,T.R.
    The role of calcium-activated protease calpain in experimental retinal pathology
    Surv Ophthalmol53, 150-163. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  265. Badugu,R., Garcia,M., Bondada,V., Joshi,A. and Geddes,J.W.
    N Terminus of calpain 1 is a mitochondrial targeting sequence
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  266. Cheong,H.S., Yoon,D.H., Park,B.L., Kim,L.H., Bae,J.S., Namgoong,S., Lee,H.W., Han,C.S., Kim,J.O., Cheong,I.C. and Shin,H.D.
    A single nucleotide polymorphism in CAPN1 associated with marbling score in Korean cattle
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  267. Dargelos,E., Poussard,S., Brule,C., Daury,L. and Cottin,P.
    Calcium-dependent proteolytic system and muscle dysfunctions: a possible role of calpains in sarcopenia
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  268. Donkor,I.O., Assefa,H. and Liu,J.
    Structural basis for the potent calpain inhibitory activity of peptidyl alpha-ketoacids
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  269. Donkor,I.O. and Korukonda,R.
    Synthesis and calpain inhibitory activity of peptidomimetic compounds with constrained amino acids at the P2 position
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  270. Jones,M.A., Morton,J.D., Coxon,J.M., McNabb,S.B., Lee,H.Y., Aitken,S.G., Mehrtens,J.M., Robertson,L.J., Neffe,A.T., Miyamoto,S., Bickerstaffe,R., Gately,K., Wood,J.M. and Abell,A.D.
    Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modelling of N-heterocyclic dipeptide aldehydes as selective calpain inhibitors
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  271. Koumura,A., Nonaka,Y., Hyakkoku,K., Oka,T., Shimazawa,M., Hozumi,I., Inuzuka,T. and Hara,H.
    A novel calpain inhibitor, ((1S)-1((((1S)-1-benzyl-3-cyclopropylamino-2,3-di-oxopropyl)amino)carbonyl )-3-methylbutyl)carbamic acid 5-methoxy-3-oxapentyl ester, protects neuronal cells from cerebral ischemia-induced damage in mice
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  272. Kuznetsov,S. and Khokhlatchev,A.V.
    The growth and tumor suppressors NORE1A and RASSF1A are targets for calpain-mediated proteolysis
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  273. Liu,J., Liu,M.C. and Wang,K.K.
    Calpain in the CNS: from synaptic function to neurotoxicity
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  274. Pfizer,J., Assfalg-Machleidt,I., Machleidt,W. and Schaschke,N.
    Inhibition of human mu-calpain by conformationally constrained calpastatin peptides
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  275. Qian,J., Cuerrier,D., Davies,P.L., Li,Z., Powers,J.C. and Campbell,R.L.
    Cocrystal structures of primed side-extending alpha-ketoamide inhibitors reveal novel calpain-inhibitor aromatic interactions
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  276. Sha,D., Jin,Y., Wu,H., Wei,J., Lin,C.H., Lee,Y.H., Buddhala,C., Kuchay,S., Chishti,A.H. and Wu,J.Y.
    Role of mu-calpain in proteolytic cleavage of brain l-glutamic acid decarboxylase
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  277. Sprague,C.R., Fraley,T.S., Jang,H.S., Lal,S. and Greenwood,J.A.
    Phosphoinositide binding to the substrate regulates susceptibility to proteolysis by calpain
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  278. Upla,P., Marjomaki,V., Nissinen,L., Nylund,C., Waris,M., Hyypia,T. and Heino,J.
    Calpain 1 and 2 are required for RNA replication of echovirus 1
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  279. 2007
  280. Bolshakov,V.Y.
    SCOPing out proteases in long-term memory
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  281. Cao,G., Xing,J., Xiao,X., Liou,A.K., Gao,Y., Yin,X.M., Clark,R.S., Graham,S.H. and Chen,J.
    Critical role of calpain I in mitochondrial release of apoptosis-inducing factor in ischemic neuronal injury
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  282. Cuerrier,D., Moldoveanu,T., Campbell,R.L., Kelly,J., Yoruk,B., Verhelst,S.H., Greenbaum,D., Bogyo,M. and Davies,P.L.
    Development of calpain-specific inactivators by screening of positional scanning epoxide libraries
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  283. Davis,T.L., Walker,J.R., Finerty,P.J., Jr., Mackenzie,F., Newman,E.M. and Dhe-Paganon,S.
    The crystal structures of human calpains 1 and 9 imply diverse mechanisms of action and auto-inhibition
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  284. Dufty,B.M., Warner,L.R., Hou,S.T., Jiang,S.X., Gomez-Isla,T., Leenhouts,K.M., Oxford,J.T., Feany,M.B., Masliah,E. and Rohn,T.T.
    Calpain-cleavage of alpha-synuclein: connecting proteolytic processing to disease-linked aggregation
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  285. Goni-Oliver,P., Lucas,J.J., Avila,J. and Hernandez,F.
    N-terminal cleavage of GSK-3 by calpain: a new form of GSK-3 regulation
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  286. Haacke,A., Hartl,F.U. and Breuer,P.
    Calpain inhibition is sufficient to suppress aggregation of polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-3
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  287. Harper,A.G. and Sage,S.O.
    A role for the intracellular protease calpain in the activation of store-operated calcium entry in human platelets
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  288. Kuchay,S.M., Kim,N., Grunz,E.A., Fay,W.P. and Chishti,A.H.
    Double knockouts reveal that protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B is a physiological target of calpain-1 in platelets
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  289. Mellgren,R.L., Zhang,W., Miyake,K. and McNeil,P.L.
    Calpain is required for the rapid, calcium-dependent repair of wounded plasma membrane
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  290. Saito,M., Li,H., Thompson,V.F., Kunisaki,N. and Goll,D.E.
    Purification and characterization of calpain and calpastatin from rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss
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  291. Shimizu,K., Phan,T., Mansuy,I.M. and Storm,D.R.
    Proteolytic degradation of SCOP in the hippocampus contributes to activation of MAP kinase and memory
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  292. Struewing,I.T., Barnett,C.D., Zhang,W., Yadav,S. and Mao,C.D.
    Frizzled-7 turnover at the plasma membrane is regulated by cell density and the Ca(2+)-dependent protease calpain-1
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  293. Wu,Y., Liang,S., Oda,Y., Ohmori,I., Nishiki,T., Takei,K., Matsui,H. and Tomizawa,K.
    Truncations of amphiphysin I by calpain inhibit vesicle endocytosis during neural hyperexcitation
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  294. Yaroslavskiy,B.B., Sharrow,A.C., Wells,A., Robinson,L.J. and Blair,H.C.
    Necessity of inositol (1,4,5)-trisphosphate receptor 1 and mu-calpain in NO-induced osteoclast motility
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  295. Yu,C.G. and Geddes,J.W.
    Sustained calpain inhibition improves locomotor function and tissue sparing following contusive spinal cord injury
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  296. 2006
  297. Casas,E., White,S.N., Wheeler,T.L., Shackelford,S.D., Koohmaraie,M., Riley,D.G., Chase,C.C., Jr., Johnson,D.D. and Smith,T.P.
    Effects of calpastatin and micro-calpain markers in beef cattle on tenderness traits
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  298. Chicharro,R., Alonso,M., Mazo,M.T., Aran,V.J. and Herradon,B.
    Derivatives of 3-sec-butyl-1-oxo-2,3-dihydroisoquinoline as inhibitors of mu-calpain
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  299. [YEAR:20-6-2006]Cuerrier,D., Moldoveanu,T., Inoue,J., Davies,P.L. and Campbell,R.L.
    Calpain inhibition by alpha-ketoamide and cyclic hemiacetal inhibitors revealed by X-ray crystallography
    Biochemistry45, 7446-7452. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  S  I
  300. Geesink,G.H., Kuchay,S., Chishti,A.H. and Koohmaraie,M.
    Micro-calpain is essential for postmortem proteolysis of muscle proteins
    J Anim Sci84, 2834-2840. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  301. Guan,N., Korukonda,R., Hurh,E., Schmittgen,T.D., Donkor,I.O. and Dalton,J.T.
    Apoptosis induced by novel aldehyde calpain inhibitors in human tumor cell lines
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  302. Koohmaraie,M. and Geesink,G.H.
    Contribution of postmortem muscle biochemistry to the delivery of consistent meat quality with particular focus on the calpain system
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  303. [YEAR:24-8-2006]Korukonda,R., Guan,N., Dalton,J.T., Liu,J. and Donkor,I.O.
    Synthesis, calpain inhibitory activity, and cytotoxicity of P2-substituted proline and thiaproline peptidyl aldehydes and peptidyl alpha-ketoamides
    J Med Chem49, 5282-5290. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  304. Lebart,M.C. and Benyamin,Y.
    Calpain involvement in the remodeling of cytoskeletal anchorage complexes
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  305. [YEAR:24-1-2006]Li,Q., Hanzlik,R.P., Weaver,R.F. and Schonbrunn,E.
    Molecular mode of action of a covalently inhibiting peptidomimetic on the human calpain protease core
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  306. [YEAR:24-3-2006]Nakatsu,Y., Kotake,Y. and Ohta,S.
    Tributyltin-induced cell death is mediated by calpain in PC12 cells
    Neurotoxicology27, 587-593. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  307. [YEAR:27-10-2006]Raynaud,F., Fabrice,R., Jond-Necand,C., Carole,J.N., Marcilhac,A., Anne,M., Furst,D., Dieter,F., Benyamin,Y. and Yves,B.
    Calpain 1-gamma filamin interaction in muscle cells: a possible in situ regulation by PKC-alpha
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  308. [YEAR:10-1-2006]Sanders,M.L. and Donkor,I.O.
    A novel series of urea-based peptidomimetic calpain inhibitors
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  309. [YEAR:29-4-2006]Shirasaki,Y., Miyashita,H. and Yamaguchi,M.
    Exploration of orally available calpain inhibitors. Part 3: Dipeptidyl alpha-ketoamide derivatives containing pyridine moiety
    Bioorg Med Chem14, 5691-5698. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  310. Shirasaki,Y., Yamaguchi,M. and Miyashita,H.
    Retinal penetration of calpain inhibitors in rats after oral administration
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  311. [YEAR:29-6-2006]Shirasaki,Y., Nakamura,M., Yamaguchi,M., Miyashita,H., Sakai,O. and Inoue,J.
    Exploration of orally available calpain inhibitors 2: peptidyl hemiacetal derivatives
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  312. Weyermann,P., Herzner,H., Lescop,C., Siendt,H., Bolliger,R., Hennebohle,M., Rummey,C. and Meier,T.
    Synthesis and evaluation of calpain inhibitors carrying muscle cell targeting groups
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  313. Wu,H.Y. and Lynch,D.R.
    Calpain and synaptic function
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  314. [YEAR:26-9-2006]Zhang,Z., Biesiadecki,B.J. and Jin,J.P.
    Selective deletion of the NH2-terminal variable region of cardiac troponin T in ischemia reperfusion by myofibril-associated mu-calpain cleavage
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  315. 2005
  316. Arataki,S., Tomizawa,K., Moriwaki,A., Nishida,K., Matsushita,M., Ozaki,T., Kunisada,T., Yoshida,A., Inoue,H. and Matsui,H.
    Calpain inhibitors prevent neuronal cell death and ameliorate motor disturbances after compression-induced spinal cord injury in rats
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  317. [YEAR:13-5-2005]Chen,M. and Fernandez,H.L.
    mu-Calpain is functionally required for alpha-processing of Alzheimer's beta-amyloid precursor protein
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  318. [YEAR:10-10-2005]Cuerrier,D., Moldoveanu,T. and Davies,P.L.
    Determination of peptide substrate specificity for mu-calpain by a peptide library-based approach: the importance of primed side interactions
    J Biol Chem280, 40632-40641. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  P
  319. [YEAR:20-6-2005]Das,A., Sribnick,E.A., Wingrave,J.M., Del Re,A.M., Woodward,J.J., Appel,S.H., Banik,N.L. and Ray,S.K.
    Calpain activation in apoptosis of ventral spinal cord 4.1 (VSC4.1) motoneurons exposed to glutamate: calpain inhibition provides functional neuroprotection
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  320. [YEAR:24-10-2005]Garcia,M., Bondada,V. and Geddes,J.W.
    Mitochondrial localization of mu-calpain
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  321. [YEAR:5-9-2005]Grammer,M., Kuchay,S., Chishti,A. and Baudry,M.
    Lack of phenotype for LTP and fear conditioning learning in calpain 1 knock-out mice
    Neurobiol Learn Mem84, 222-227. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  K
  322. Hayashi,M., Koshihara,Y., Ishibashi,H., Yamamoto,S., Tsubuki,S., Saido,T.C., Kawashima,S. and Inomata,M.
    Involvement of calpain in osteoclastic bone resorption
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  323. Higuchi,M., Tomioka,M., Takano,J., Shirotani,K., Iwata,N., Masumoto,H., Maki,M., Itohara,S. and Saido,T.C.
    Distinct mechanistic roles of calpain and caspase activation in neurodegeneration as revealed in mice overexpressing their specific inhibitors
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  324. [YEAR:2-6-2005]Lee,K.S., Seo,S.H., Lee,Y.H., Kim,H.D., Son,M.H., Chung,B.Y., Lee,J.Y., Jin,C. and Lee,Y.S.
    Synthesis and biological evaluation of chromone carboxamides as calpain inhibitors
    Bioorg Med Chem Lett15, 2857-2860. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  325. Liu,F., Grundke-Iqbal,I., Iqbal,K., Oda,Y., Tomizawa,K. and Gong,C.X.
    Truncation and activation of calcineurin A by calpain I in Alzheimer disease brain
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  326. [YEAR:31-5-2005]Mishizen-Eberz,A.J., Norris,E.H., Giasson,B.I., Hodara,R., Ischiropoulos,H., Lee,V.M., Trojanowski,J.Q. and Lynch,D.R.
    Cleavage of alpha-synuclein by calpain: potential role in degradation of fibrillized and nitrated species of alpha-synuclein
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  327. [YEAR:22-3-2005]Parnaud,G., Hammar,E., Rouiller,D.G. and Bosco,D.
    Inhibition of calpain blocks pancreatic beta-cell spreading and insulin secretion
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  328. [YEAR:7-12-2005]Polster,B.M., Basanez,G., Etxebarria,A., Hardwick,J.M. and Nicholls,D.G.
    Calpain I induces cleavage and release of apoptosis-inducing factor from isolated mitochondria
    J Biol Chem280, 6447-6454. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  329. Raynaud,F., Fernandez,E., Coulis,G., Aubry,L., Vignon,X., Bleimling,N., Gautel,M., Benyamin,Y. and Ouali,A.
    Calpain 1-titin interactions concentrate calpain 1 in the Z-band edges and in the N2-line region within the skeletal myofibril
    FEBS J272, 2578-2590. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  330. Salem,M., Nath,J., Rexroad,C.E., Killefer,J. and Yao,J.
    Identification and molecular characterization of the rainbow trout calpains (Capn1 and Capn2): their expression in muscle wasting during starvation
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  331. [YEAR:24-5-2005]Shirasaki,Y., Miyashita,H., Yamaguchi,M., Inoue,J. and Nakamura,M.
    Exploration of orally available calpain inhibitors: peptidyl alpha-ketoamides containing an amphiphile at P3 site
    Bioorg Med Chem13, 4473-4484. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI  I
  332. Takano,J., Tomioka,M., Tsubuki,S., Higuchi,M., Iwata,N., Itohara,S., Maki,M. and Saido,T.C.
    Calpain mediates excitotoxic DNA fragmentation via mitochondrial pathways in adult brains: evidence from calpastatin mutant mice
    J Biol Chem280, 16175-16184. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  333. Wells,A., Huttenlocher,A. and Lauffenburger,D.A.
    Calpain proteases in cell adhesion and motility
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  334. 2004
  335. [YEAR:11-11-2004]Altznauer,F., Conus,S., Cavalli,A., Folkers,G. and Simon,H.U.
    Calpain-1 regulates Bax and subsequent Smac-dependent caspase-3 activation in neutrophil apoptosis
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  336. [YEAR:1-1-2004]Donkor,I.O., Han,J. and Zheng,X.
    Design, synthesis, molecular modeling studies, and calpain inhibitory activity of novel alpha-ketoamides incorporating polar residues at the P1'-position
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  337. [YEAR:22-10-2004]Farkas,B., Tantos,A., Schlett,K., Vilagi,I. and Friedrich,P.
    Ischemia-induced increase in long-term potentiation is warded off by specific calpain inhibitor PD150606
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  338. [YEAR:4-6-2004]Fernandez-Montalvan,A., Assfalg-Machleidt,I., Pfeiler,D., Fritz,H., Jochum,M. and Machleidt,W.
    Electrostatic interactions of domain III stabilize the inactive conformation of mu-calpain
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  339. Franco,S.J., Rodgers,M.A., Perrin,B.J., Han,J.W., Bennin,D.A., Critchley,D.R. and Huttenlocher,A.
    Calpain-mediated proteolysis of talin regulates adhesion dynamics
    Nat Cell Biol6, 1145-1147. PubMed  Europe PubMed DOI
  340. Franco,S.J., Rodgers,M.A., Perrin,B.J., Han,J., Bennin,D.A., Critchley,D.R. and Huttenlocher,A.
    Calpain-mediated proteolysis of talin regulates adhesion dynamics
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  341. [YEAR:29-10-2004]Friedrich,P.
    The intriguing Ca2+ requirement of calpain activation
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  342. Juszczuk-Kubiak,E., Sakowski,T., Flisikowski,K., Wicinska,K., Oprzadek,J. and Rosochacki,S.J.
    Bovine mu-calpain (CAPN1) gene: new SNP within intron 14
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  343. Kent,M.P., Spencer,M.J. and Koohmaraie,M.
    Postmortem proteolysis is reduced in transgenic mice overexpressing calpastatin
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    Effects of autolysis on properties of mu- and m-calpain
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  345. Moldoveanu,T., Jia,Z. and Davies,P.L.
    Calpain activation by cooperative Ca2+ binding at two non-EF-hand sites
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    Crystal structures of calpain-E64 and -leupeptin inhibitor complexes reveal mobile loops gating the active site
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  347. Montero,A., Mann,E., Chana,A. and Herradon,B.
    Peptide-biphenyl hybrids as calpain inhibitors
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  348. Moyen,C., Goudenege,S., Poussard,S., Sassi,A.H., Brustis,J.J. and Cottin,P.
    Involvement of micro-calpain (CAPN 1) in muscle cell differentiation
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  349. Page,B.T., Casas,E., Quaas,R.L., Thallman,R.M., Wheeler,T.L., Shackelford,S.D., Koohmaraie,M., White,S.N., Bennett,G.L., Keele,J.W., Dikeman,M.E. and Smith,T.P.
    Association of markers in the bovine CAPN1 gene with meat tenderness in large crossbred populations that sample influential industry sires
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  350. Sorimachi,H.
    mu-Calpain
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  351. Wang,M.S., Davis,A.A., Culver,D.G., Wang,Q., Powers,J.C. and Glass,J.D.
    Calpain inhibition protects against Taxol-induced sensory neuropathy
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  352. [YEAR:19-11-2004]Wu,H.Y., Tomizawa,K., Oda,Y., Wei,F.Y., Lu,Y.F., Matsushita,M., Li,S.T., Moriwaki,A. and Matsui,H.
    Critical role of calpain-mediated cleavage of calcineurinin excitotoxic neurodegeneration
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  353. [YEAR:16-3-2004]Yadavalli,R., Guttmann,R.P., Seward,T., Centers,A.P., Williamson,R.A. and Telling,G.C.
    Calpain-dependent endoproteolytic cleavage of PrPSc modulates scrapie prion propagation
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    Effect of phosphatidylinositol and inside-out erythrocyte vesicles on autolysis of mu- and m-calpain from bovine skeletal muscle
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  355. 2003
  356. Buki,A., Farkas,O., Doczi,T. and Povlishock,J.T.
    Preinjury administration of the calpain inhibitor MDL-28170 attenuates traumatically induced axonal injury
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  357. [YEAR:1-7-2003]Cuevas,B.D., Abell,A.N., Witowsky,J.A., Yujiri,T., Johnson,N.L., Kesavan,K., Ware,M., Jones,P.L., Weed,S.A., DeBiasi,R.L., Oka,Y., Tyler,K.L. and Johnson,G.L.
    MEKK1 regulates calpain-dependent proteolysis of focal adhesion proteins for rear-end detachment of migrating fibroblasts
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    Peptidyl aldehyde inhibitors of calpain incorporating P2-proline mimetics
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  359. Goll,D.E., Thompson,V.F., Li,H., Wei,W. and Cong,J.
    The calpain system
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    Benzoylalanine-derived ketoamides carrying vinylbenzyl amino residues: discovery of potent water-soluble calpain inhibitors with oral bioavailability
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    Synthesis and evaluation of fluorescent probes for the detection of calpain activity
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    Novel 6-hydroxy-3-morpholinones as cornea permeable calpain inhibitors
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  363. Neuhof,C., Gotte,O., Trumbeckaite,S., Attenberger,M., Kuzkaya,N., Gellerich,F., Moller,A., Lubisch,W., Speth,M., Tillmanns,H. and Neuhof,H.
    A novel water-soluble and cell-permeable calpain inhibitor protects myocardial and mitochondrial function in postischemic reperfusion
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  364. O'Hanlon,G.M., Humphreys,P.D., Goldman,R.S., Halstead,S.K., Bullens,R.W., Plomp,J.J., Ushkaryov,Y. and Willison,H.J.
    Calpain inhibitors protect against axonal degeneration in a model of anti-ganglioside antibody-mediated motor nerve terminal injury
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  365. Pal,G.P., De Veyra,T., Elce,J.S. and Jia,Z.
    Crystal structure of a micro-like calpain reveals a partially activated conformation with low Ca2+ requirement
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  366. [YEAR:1-11-2003]Pattni,K., Millard,T.H. and Banting,G.
    Calpain cleavage of the B isoform of Ins(1,4,5)P3 3-kinase separates the catalytic domain from the membrane anchoring domain
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  367. Ray,S.K., Hogan,E.L. and Banik,N.L.
    Calpain in the pathophysiology of spinal cord injury: neuroprotection with calpain inhibitors
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  368. Raynaud,F., Bonnal,C., Fernandez,E., Bremaud,L., Cerutti,M., Lebart,M.C., Roustan,C., Ouali,A. and Benyamin,Y.
    The calpain 1-alpha-actinin interaction. Resting complex between the calcium-dependent protease and its target in cytoskeleton
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    Digestion of mu- and m-calpain by trypsin and chymotrypsin
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  370. [YEAR:28-1-2003]Toyota,H., Yanase,N., Yoshimoto,T., Moriyama,M., Sudo,T. and Mizuguchi,J.
    Calpain-induced Bax-cleavage product is a more potent inducer of apoptotic cell death than wild-type Bax
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    Calpain inhibitor (BSF 409425) diminishes ischemia/reperfusion-induced damage of rabbit heart mitochondria
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  372. [YEAR:14-4-2003]Zhang,J., Miyamoto,K., Hashioka,S., Hao,H.P., Murao,K., Saido,T.C. and Nakanishi,H.
    Activation of mu-calpain in developing cortical neurons following methylmercury treatment
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  373. 2002
  374. Carragher,N.O. and Frame,M.C.
    Calpain: a role in cell transformation and migration
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    Origins of the difference in Ca2+ requirement for activation of mu- and m-calpain
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  378. [YEAR:20-9-2002]Manya,H., Inomata,M., Fujimori,T., Dohmae,N., Sato,Y., Takio,K., Nabeshima,Y. and Endo,T.
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  379. McCollum,A.T., Nasr,P. and Estus,S.
    Calpain activates caspase-3 during UV-induced neuronal death but only calpain is necessary for death
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  380. Mkwetshana,N., Naude,R.J. and Muramoto,K.
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  382. Page,B.T., Casas,E., Heaton,M.P., Cullen,N.G., Hyndman,D.L., Morris,C.A., Crawford,A.M., Wheeler,T.L., Koohmaraie,M., Keele,J.W. and Smith,T.P.
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  384. [YEAR:15-4-2002]Small,G.W., Chou,T.Y., Dang,C.V. and Orlowski,R.Z.
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  385. 2001
  386. Azam,M., Andrabi,S.S., Sahr,K.E., Kamath,L., Kuliopulos,A. and Chishti,A.H.
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  387. [YEAR:17-8-2001]Chen,M., He,H., Zhan,S., Krajewski,S., Reed,J.C. and Gottlieb,R.A.
    Bid is cleaved by calpain to an active fragment in vitro and during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion
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  388. Cottin,P., Thompson,V.F., Sathe,S.K., Szpacenko,A. and Goll,D.E.
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  389. DeBiasi,R.L., Edelstein,C.L., Sherry,B. and Tyler,K.L.
    Calpain inhibition protects against virus-induced apoptotic myocardial injury
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  390. Delgado,E.F., Geesink,G.H., Marchello,J.A., Goll,D.E. and Koohmaraie,M.
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  392. [YEAR:21-12-2001]Dourdin,N., Bhatt,A.K., Dutt,P., Greer,P.A., Arthur,J.S., Elce,J.S. and Huttenlocher,A.
    Reduced cell migration and disruption of the actin cytoskeleton in calpain-deficient embryonic fibroblasts
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  393. Gabrijelcic-Geiger,D., Mentele,R., Meisel,B., Hinz,H., Assfalg-Machleidt,L., Machleidt,W., Moller,A. and Auerswald,E.A.
    Human micro-calpain: simple isolation from erythrocytes and characterization of autolysis fragments
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  394. Guttmann,R.P., Baker,D.L., Seifert,K.M., Cohen,A.S., Coulter,D.A. and Lynch,D.R.
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    Potent peptide alpha-ketohydroxamate inhibitors of recombinant human calpain I
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    Matrix vesicles and media vesicles as nonclassical pathways for the secretion of m-calpain from MC3T3-E1 cells
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  398. Purintrapiban,J., Wang,M. and Forsberg,N.E.
    Identification of glycogen phosphorylase and creatine kinase as calpain substrates in skeletal muscle
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  399. Reverter,D., Strobl,S., Fernandez-Catalan,C., Sorimachi,H., Suzuki,K. and Bode,W.
    Structural basis for possible calcium-induced activation mechanisms of calpains
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  400. Sato,K. and Kawashima,S.
    Calpain function in the modulation of signal transduction molecules
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  401. Tamada,Y., Fukiage,C., Mizutani,K., Yamaguchi,M., Nakamura,Y., Azuma,M. and Shearer,T.R.
    Calpain inhibitor, SJA6017, reduces the rate of formation of selenite cataract in rats
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  402. [YEAR:19-12-2001]Walker,G., Pfeilschifter,J., Otten,U. and Kunz,D.
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  403. 2000
  404. Arthur,J.S., Elce,J.S., Hegadorn,C., Williams,K. and Greer,P.A.
    Disruption of the murine calpain small subunit gene, Capn4: Calpain is essential for embryonic development but not for cell growth and division
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  405. Donkor,I.O.
    A survey of calpain inhibitors
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  406. Jiang,Q.B. and Stys,P.K.
    Calpain inhibitors confer biochemical, but not electrophysiological, protection against anoxia in rat optic nerves
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  407. [YEAR:18-5-2000]Lee,M.S., Kwon,Y.T., Li,M., Peng,J., Friedlander,R.M. and Tsai,L.H.
    Neurotoxicity induces cleavage of p35 to p25 by calpain
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  410. [YEAR:21-8-2000]Nakagawa,T. and Yuan,J.
    Cross-talk between two cysteine protease families. Activation of caspase-12 by calpain in apoptosis
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  411. Sakamoto,Y.R., Nakajima,T.R., Fukiage,C.R., Sakai,O.R., Yoshida,Y.R., Azuma,M.R. and Shearer,T.R.
    Involvement of calpain isoforms in ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat retina
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  412. Smith,T.P., Casas,E., Rexroad,C.E., III, Kappes,S.M. and Keele,J.W.
    Bovine CAPN1 maps to a region of BTA29 containing a quantitative trait locus for meat tenderness
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  415. 1999
  416. Ando,R., Sakaki,T., Morinaka,Y., Takahashi,C., Tamao,Y., Yoshii,N., Katayama,S., Saito,K.I., Tokuyama,H., Isaka,M. and Nakamura,E.
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    Hydroxyoxazolidines as alpha-aminoacetaldehyde equivalents: novel inhibitors of calpain
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  419. Shumway,S.D., Maki,M. and Miyamoto,S.
    The PEST domain of IkappaBalpha is necessary and sufficient for in vitro degradation by mu-calpain
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  443. 1995
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  457. 1991
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  468. 1985
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