Nikolopoulou2018 - Tumour-immune dynamics with an immune checkpoint inhibitor

Model Identifier
MODEL1908270001
Short description
This is a mathematical model investigating the effects of continuous and intermittent PD-L1 and anti-PD-L1 therapy upon tumor-immune dynamics.
Format
SBML
(L2V4)
Related Publication
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Tumour-immune dynamics with an immune checkpoint inhibitor
- Nikolopoulou, E., Johnson, L.R., Harris, D., Nagy, J.D., Stites, E.C., Kuang, Y.
- Letters in Biomathematics , 6/ 2018 , Volume 5 , Issue SUP1 , pages: S137-S159 , DOI: 10.1080/23737867.2018.1440978
- School of Mathematical & Statistical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States
- The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors is becoming more commonplace in clinical trials across the nation. Two important factors in the tumour-immune response are the checkpoint protein programmed death-1 (PD-1) and its ligand PD-L1. We propose a mathematical tumour-immune model using a system of ordinary differential equations to study dynamics with and without the use of anti-PD-1. A sensitivity analysis is conducted, and series of simulations are performed to investigate the effects of intermittent and continuous treatments on the tumour-immune dynamics. We consider the system without the anti-PD-1 drug to conduct a mathematical analysis to determine the stability of the tumour-free and tumorous equilibria. Through simulations, we found that a normally functioning immune system may control tumour. We observe treatment with anti-PD-1 alone may not be sufficient to eradicate tumour cells. Therefore, it may be beneficial to combine single agent treatments with additional therapies to obtain a better antitumour response.
Contributors
Submitter of the first revision: Johannes Meyer
Submitter of this revision: Johannes Meyer
Modellers: Johannes Meyer
Submitter of this revision: Johannes Meyer
Modellers: Johannes Meyer
Metadata information
hasProperty (2 statements)
isDescribedBy (1 statement)
Mathematical Modelling Ontology
Ordinary differential equation model
NCIt Programmed Cell Death Protein 1
NCIt Programmed Cell Death Protein 1
isDescribedBy (1 statement)
Curation status
Non-curated
Tags
Connected external resources
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Model files |
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Nikolopoulou2018.xml | SBML L2V4 Representation of Nikolopoulou2018 - Tumour-immune dynamics with an immune checkpoint inhibitor | 36.84 KB | Preview | Download |
Additional files |
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Nikolopoulou2018.cps | COPASI file of Nikolopoulou2018 - Tumour-immune dynamics with an immune checkpoint inhibitor | 82.23 KB | Preview | Download |
Nikolopoulou2018.sedml | SED-ML file of Nikolopoulou2018 - Tumour-immune dynamics with an immune checkpoint inhibitor | 12.75 KB | Preview | Download |