Karagiannis2004_CollagenIproteolysis

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Model Identifier
MODEL0911270007
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This a model from the article:
A theoretical model of type I collagen proteolysis by matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and membrane type 1 MMP in the presence of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2.
Karagiannis ED, Popel AS. J Biol Chem 2004 Sep 10;279(37):39105-14 15252025 ,
Abstract:
One well documented family of enzymes responsible for the proteolytic processes that occur in the extracellular matrix is the soluble and membrane-associated matrix metalloproteinases. Here we present the first theoretical model of the biochemical network describing the proteolysis of collagen I by matrix metalloproteinases 2 (MMP2) and membrane type 1 matrix metalloproteinases (MT1-MMP) in the presence of the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2 (TIMP2) in a bulk, cell-free, well stirred environment. The model can serve as a tool for describing quantitatively the activation of the MMP2 proenzyme (pro-MMP2), the ectodomain shedding of MT1-MMP, and the collagenolysis arising from both of the enzymes. We show that pro-MMP2 activation, a process that involves a trimer formation of the proenzyme with TIMP2 and MT1-MMP, is suppressed at high inhibitor levels and paradoxically attains maximum only at intermediate TIMP2 concentrations. We also calculate the conditions for which pro-MMP2 activation is maximal. Furthermore we demonstrate that the ectodomain shedding of MT1-MMP can serve as a mechanism controlling the MT1-MMP availability and therefore the pro-MMP2 activation. Finally the proteolytic synergism of MMP2 and MT1-MMP is introduced and described quantitatively. The model provides us a tool to determine the conditions under which the synergism is optimized. Our approach is the first step toward a more complete description of the proteolytic processes that occur in the extracellular matrix and include a wider spectrum of enzymes and substrates as well as naturally occurring or artificial inhibitors.

This model was taken from the CellML repository and automatically converted to SBML.
The original model was: Karagiannis ED, Popel AS. (2004) - version01

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SBML (L2V4)
Related Publication
  • A theoretical model of type I collagen proteolysis by matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) 2 and membrane type 1 MMP in the presence of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2.
  • Karagiannis ED, Popel AS
  • The Journal of biological chemistry , 9/ 2004 , Volume 279 , pages: 39105-39114 , PubMed ID: 15252025
  • Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
  • One well documented family of enzymes responsible for the proteolytic processes that occur in the extracellular matrix is the soluble and membrane-associated matrix metalloproteinases. Here we present the first theoretical model of the biochemical network describing the proteolysis of collagen I by matrix metalloproteinases 2 (MMP2) and membrane type 1 matrix metalloproteinases (MT1-MMP) in the presence of the tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2 (TIMP2) in a bulk, cell-free, well stirred environment. The model can serve as a tool for describing quantitatively the activation of the MMP2 proenzyme (pro-MMP2), the ectodomain shedding of MT1-MMP, and the collagenolysis arising from both of the enzymes. We show that pro-MMP2 activation, a process that involves a trimer formation of the proenzyme with TIMP2 and MT1-MMP, is suppressed at high inhibitor levels and paradoxically attains maximum only at intermediate TIMP2 concentrations. We also calculate the conditions for which pro-MMP2 activation is maximal. Furthermore we demonstrate that the ectodomain shedding of MT1-MMP can serve as a mechanism controlling the MT1-MMP availability and therefore the pro-MMP2 activation. Finally the proteolytic synergism of MMP2 and MT1-MMP is introduced and described quantitatively. The model provides us a tool to determine the conditions under which the synergism is optimized. Our approach is the first step toward a more complete description of the proteolytic processes that occur in the extracellular matrix and include a wider spectrum of enzymes and substrates as well as naturally occurring or artificial inhibitors.
Contributors
Submitter of the first revision: Vijayalakshmi Chelliah
Submitter of this revision: Vijayalakshmi Chelliah
Modellers: Vijayalakshmi Chelliah

Metadata information

is (1 statement)
BioModels Database MODEL0911270007

isDescribedBy (1 statement)
PubMed 15252025

hasTaxon (1 statement)
Taxonomy Homo sapiens

isVersionOf (1 statement)
hasProperty (1 statement)
Mathematical Modelling Ontology Ordinary differential equation model


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Non-curated


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  • Model originally submitted by : Vijayalakshmi Chelliah
  • Submitted: Nov 27, 2009 1:18:39 PM
  • Last Modified: Nov 27, 2009 1:26:10 PM
Revisions
  • Version: 2 public model Download this version
    • Submitted on: Nov 27, 2009 1:26:10 PM
    • Submitted by: Vijayalakshmi Chelliah
    • With comment: Current version of Karagiannis2004_CollagenIproteolysis
  • Version: 1 public model Download this version
    • Submitted on: Nov 27, 2009 1:18:39 PM
    • Submitted by: Vijayalakshmi Chelliah
    • With comment: Original import of Karagiannis2004_CollagenIproteolysis

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