Varusai2018 - Dynamic modelling of the mTOR signalling network reveals complex emergent behaviours conferred by DEPTOR

  public model
Model Identifier
BIOMD0000000823
Short description
This is a mathematical describing the effect that DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein (DEPTOR) has on the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling network.
Format
SBML (L2V4)
Related Publication
  • Dynamic modelling of the mTOR signalling network reveals complex emergent behaviours conferred by DEPTOR.
  • Varusai TM, Nguyen LK
  • Scientific reports , 1/ 2018 , Volume 8 , Issue 1 , pages: 643 , PubMed ID: 29330362
  • European Bioinformatics Institute, EMBL-EBI, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridgeshire, CB10 1SD, UK.
  • The mechanistic Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) signalling network is an evolutionarily conserved network that controls key cellular processes, including cell growth and metabolism. Consisting of the major kinase complexes mTOR Complex 1 and 2 (mTORC1/2), the mTOR network harbours complex interactions and feedback loops. The DEP domain-containing mTOR-interacting protein (DEPTOR) was recently identified as an endogenous inhibitor of both mTORC1 and 2 through direct interactions, and is in turn degraded by mTORC1/2, adding an extra layer of complexity to the mTOR network. Yet, the dynamic properties of the DEPTOR-mTOR network and the roles of DEPTOR in coordinating mTORC1/2 activation dynamics have not been characterised. Using computational modelling, systems analysis and dynamic simulations we show that DEPTOR confers remarkably rich and complex dynamic behaviours to mTOR signalling, including abrupt, bistable switches, oscillations and co-existing bistable/oscillatory responses. Transitions between these distinct modes of behaviour are enabled by modulating DEPTOR expression alone. We characterise the governing conditions for the observed dynamics by elucidating the network in its vast multi-dimensional parameter space, and develop strategies to identify core network design motifs underlying these dynamics. Our findings provide new systems-level insights into the complexity of mTOR signalling contributed by DEPTOR.
Contributors
Submitter of the first revision: Johannes Meyer
Submitter of this revision: Johannes Meyer
Modellers: Johannes Meyer

Metadata information

is (2 statements)
BioModels Database BIOMD0000000823
BioModels Database MODEL1909250003

isDescribedBy (1 statement)
PubMed 29330362

hasTaxon (1 statement)
Taxonomy Homo sapiens

hasProperty (3 statements)

Curation status
Curated


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Connected external resources

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Model files

Varusai2018.xml SBML L2V4 Representation of Varusai2018 - Dynamic modelling of the mTOR signalling network reveals complex emergent behaviours conferred by DEPTOR 79.42 KB Preview | Download

Additional files

Varusai2018.cps COPASI file of Varusai2018 - Dynamic modelling of the mTOR signalling network reveals complex emergent behaviours conferred by DEPTOR 135.02 KB Preview | Download
Varusai2018.sedml SED-ML file of Varusai2018 - Dynamic modelling of the mTOR signalling network reveals complex emergent behaviours conferred by DEPTOR 1.74 KB Preview | Download

  • Model originally submitted by : Johannes Meyer
  • Submitted: Sep 25, 2019 3:40:53 PM
  • Last Modified: Sep 25, 2019 3:40:53 PM
Revisions
  • Version: 2 public model Download this version
    • Submitted on: Sep 25, 2019 3:40:53 PM
    • Submitted by: Johannes Meyer
    • With comment: Automatically added model identifier BIOMD0000000823
Legends
: Variable used inside SBML models


Species
Species Initial Concentration/Amount
IRS

Insulin Receptor Substrate 1
100.0 mmol
DEPTOR

DEP Domain-Containing mTOR-Interacting Protein
350.0 mmol
pIRS

Insulin Receptor Substrate 1
0.0 mmol
Akt

AKT kinase
100.0 mmol
mTORC1

mTORC1
250.0 mmol
mTORC2

mTORC2
200.0 mmol
pmTORC2

mTORC2
0.0 mmol
pIR

insulin receptor
0.0 mmol
Reactions
Reactions Rate Parameters
IRS => pIRS; pIR compartment*k3c*IRS*pIR/(Km3+IRS) Km3 = 50.0; k3c = 0.1
mTORC1 + DEPTOR => mTORC1_DEPTOR compartment*(k13f*mTORC1*DEPTOR-k13r*mTORC1_DEPTOR) k13r = 0.006; k13f = 0.001
pDEPTOR => DEPTOR compartment*V12*pDEPTOR/(Km12+pDEPTOR) Km12 = 7.0; V12 = 4.0
pIRS => IRS compartment*V4*pIRS/(Km4+pIRS) V4 = 1.0; Km4 = 50.0
pAkt => Akt compartment*V6*pAkt/(Km6+pAkt) Km6 = 34.0; V6 = 2.0
mTORC1 => pmTORC1; pAkt compartment*k7c*mTORC1*pAkt/(Km7+mTORC1) k7c = 0.1; Km7 = 2.0
pmTORC1 => mTORC1 compartment*V8*pmTORC1/(Km8+pmTORC1) Km8 = 1.0; V8 = 6.0
mTORC2 + DEPTOR => mTORC2_DEPTOR compartment*(k14f*mTORC2*DEPTOR-k14r*mTORC2_DEPTOR) k14f = 0.007; k14r = 0.006
pmTORC2 => mTORC2 compartment*V10*pmTORC2/(Km10+pmTORC2) V10 = 3.0; Km10 = 7.0
IR => pIR compartment*V1*IR/(Km1+IR) V1 = 1.0; Km1 = 95.0
Curator's comment:
(added: 25 Sep 2019, 15:40:26, updated: 25 Sep 2019, 15:40:26)
Reproduced plot of Figure 1 C in the original publication. Model simulated and plot produced using COPASI 4.24 (Build 197).