He2017 - A mathematical model of pancreatic cancer with two kinds of treatments

Model Identifier
BIOMD0000000811
Short description
This is a mathematical model of pancreatic cancer which includes descriptions of regulatory T cell activity and inhibition therapy. Descriptions of cytokine induced killer immunotherapy are also included.
Format
SBML
(L2V4)
Related Publication
-
A mathematical model of pancreatic cancer with two kinds of treatments
- He, D.-H., Xu, J.-X.
- Journal of Biological Systems , 3/ 2017 , Volume 25 , Issue 1 , pages: 83-104 , DOI: 10.1142/S021833901750005X
- Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang International Studies University, HangZhou, 310012, China
- In this paper, we investigate a mathematical model of pancreatic cancer, which extends the existing pancreatic cancer models with regulatory T cells (Tregs) and Treg inhibitory therapy. The model consists of tumor-immune interaction and immune suppression from Tregs. In the absence of treatments, we first characterize the system dynamics by locating equilibrium points and determining stability properties. Next, cytokine induced killer (CIK) immunotherapy is incorporated. Numerical simulations of prognostic results illustrate that the median overall survival associated with treatment can be prolonged approximately from 7 to 13 months, which is consistent with the clinical data. Furthermore, we consider cyclophosphamide (CTX) therapy as well as the combined therapy with CIK and CTX. Intensive simulation results suggest that both CTX therapy and the combined CIK/CTX therapy can reduce the number of Tregs and increase the overall survival (OS), but Tregs and tumor cells will gradually rise to equilibrium state as long as therapies are ceased.
Contributors
Submitter of the first revision: Johannes Meyer
Submitter of this revision: Rahuman Sheriff
Modellers: Rahuman Sheriff, Johannes Meyer
Submitter of this revision: Rahuman Sheriff
Modellers: Rahuman Sheriff, Johannes Meyer
Metadata information
is (2 statements)
isDerivedFrom (1 statement)
hasProperty (4 statements)
isDescribedBy (1 statement)
isDerivedFrom (1 statement)
hasProperty (4 statements)
Mathematical Modelling Ontology
Ordinary differential equation model
NCIt Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
NCIt Neoplastic Growth or Spread
NCIt Pancreatic Neoplasm
NCIt Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
NCIt Neoplastic Growth or Spread
NCIt Pancreatic Neoplasm
isDescribedBy (1 statement)
Curation status
Curated
Tags
Connected external resources
Name | Description | Size | Actions |
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Model files |
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He2017.xml | SBML L2V4 Representation of He2017 - A mathematical model of pancreatic cancer with two kinds of treatments | 113.04 KB | Preview | Download |
Additional files |
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He2017.cps | COPASI file of He2017 - A mathematical model of pancreatic cancer with two kinds of treatments | 180.06 KB | Preview | Download |
He2017.sedml | SED-ML file of He2017 - A mathematical model of pancreatic cancer with two kinds of treatments | 4.46 KB | Preview | Download |
- Model originally submitted by : Johannes Meyer
- Submitted: Sep 12, 2019 11:49:27 AM
- Last Modified: Oct 5, 2021 1:31:18 PM
Revisions
-
Version: 4
- Submitted on: Oct 5, 2021 1:31:18 PM
- Submitted by: Rahuman Sheriff
- With comment: Automatically added model identifier BIOMD0000000811
-
Version: 2
- Submitted on: Sep 12, 2019 11:49:27 AM
- Submitted by: Johannes Meyer
- With comment: Automatically added model identifier BIOMD0000000811
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Legends
: Variable used inside SBML models
: Variable used inside SBML models
Species
Species | Initial Concentration/Amount |
---|---|
N Killer natural killer cell |
4.816E8 item |
H T Helper helper T-lymphocyte |
2.1168E9 item |
R T Regulatory regulatory T-lymphocyte |
1.5876E8 item |
E CD8 CD8-Positive T-Lymphocyte |
8.736E8 item |
P PSC pancreatic stellate cell |
5600000.0 item |
Reactions
Reactions | Rate | Parameters |
---|---|---|
=> N_Killer; H_T_Helper | compartment*p_n*H_T_Helper*N_Killer/(g_n*tau_1_alpha_1+H_T_Helper) | g_n = 0.3; tau_1_alpha_1 = 2.2483E11; p_n = 0.125 |
=> H_T_Helper | compartment*a_h | a_h = 360000.0 |
R_T_Regulatory => | compartment*delta_r*R_T_Regulatory | delta_r = 0.023 |
=> E_CD8; N_Killer, C_PCC | compartment*r_e*N_Killer*C_PCC | r_e = 5.0E-12 |
=> E_CD8; H_T_Helper | compartment*p_e*H_T_Helper*E_CD8/(g_e*tau_1_alpha_1+H_T_Helper) | tau_1_alpha_1 = 2.2483E11; p_e = 0.125; g_e = 0.3 |
E_CD8 => | compartment*b_e*E_CD8 | b_e = 0.02 |
=> N_Killer | compartment*a_n | a_n = 130000.0 |
=> R_T_Regulatory; H_T_Helper | compartment*b_r*H_T_Helper | b_r = 4.0E-4 |
P_PSC => | compartment*lambda_p*P_PSC | lambda_p = 0.015 |
H_T_Helper => ; R_T_Regulatory | compartment*delta_h*R_T_Regulatory*H_T_Helper | delta_h = 1.0E-10 |
Curator's comment:
(added: 12 Sep 2019, 11:49:17, updated: 12 Sep 2019, 11:49:17)
(added: 12 Sep 2019, 11:49:17, updated: 12 Sep 2019, 11:49:17)
Reproduced plot of Figure 1 in the original publication. Initial conditions are as indicated in the figure caption.
Model simulated and plot produced using COPASI 4.24 (Build 197).