Butenas2004_BloodCoagulation

This model originates from BioModels Database: A Database of Annotated Published Models (http://www.ebi.ac.uk/biomodels/). It is copyright (c) 2005-2011 The BioModels.net Team.
For more information see the terms of use.
To cite BioModels Database, please use: Li C, Donizelli M, Rodriguez N, Dharuri H, Endler L, Chelliah V, Li L, He E, Henry A, Stefan MI, Snoep JL, Hucka M, Le Novère N, Laibe C (2010) BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models. BMC Syst Biol., 4:92.
-
The significance of circulating factor IXa in blood.
- Butenas S, Orfeo T, Gissel MT, Brummel KE, Mann KG
- The Journal of biological chemistry , 5/ 2004 , Volume 279 , pages: 22875-22882 , PubMed ID: 15039440
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405-0068, USA.
- The presence of activation peptides (AP) of the vitamin K-dependent proteins in the phlebotomy blood of human subjects suggests that active serine proteases may circulate in blood as well. The goal of the current study was to evaluate the influence of trace amounts of key coagulation proteases on tissue factor-independent thrombin generation using three models of coagulation. With procoagulants and select coagulation inhibitors at mean physiological concentrations, concentrations of factor IXa, factor Xa, and thrombin were set either equal to those of their AP or to values that would result based upon the rates of AP/enzyme generation and steady state enzyme inhibition. In the latter case, numerical simulation predicts that sufficient thrombin to produce a solid clot would be generated in approximately 2 min. Empirical data from the synthetic plasma suggest clotting times of 3-5 min, which are similar to that observed in contact pathway-inhibited whole blood (4.3 min) initiated with the same concentrations of factors IXa and Xa and thrombin. Numerical simulations performed with the concentrations of two of the enzymes held constant and one varied suggest that the presence of any pair of enzymes is sufficient to yield rapid clot formation. Modeling of states (numerical simulation and whole blood) where only one circulating protease is present at steady state concentration shows significant thrombin generation only for factor IXa. The addition of factor Xa and thrombin has little effect (if any) on thrombin generation induced by factor IXa alone. These data indicate that 1) concentrations of active coagulation enzymes circulating in vivo are significantly lower than can be predicted from the concentrations of their AP, and 2) expected trace amounts of factor IXa can trigger thrombin generation in the absence of tissue factor.
Submitter of this revision: Michael Schubert
Modellers: Michael Schubert
Metadata information
isDescribedBy (1 statement)
isDerivedFrom (2 statements)
hasTaxon (1 statement)
isVersionOf (1 statement)
Connected external resources
Name | Description | Size | Actions |
---|---|---|---|
Model files |
|||
BIOMD0000000362_url.xml | SBML L2V4 representation of Butenas2004_BloodCoagulation | 61.63 KB | Preview | Download |
Additional files |
|||
BIOMD0000000362-biopax2.owl | Auto-generated BioPAX (Level 2) | 58.45 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362-biopax3.owl | Auto-generated BioPAX (Level 3) | 101.41 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.m | Auto-generated Octave file | 15.14 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.pdf | Auto-generated PDF file | 308.77 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.png | Auto-generated Reaction graph (PNG) | 430.99 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.sci | Auto-generated Scilab file | 13.44 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.svg | Auto-generated Reaction graph (SVG) | 93.13 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.vcml | Auto-generated VCML file | 87.96 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362.xpp | Auto-generated XPP file | 11.07 KB | Preview | Download |
BIOMD0000000362_urn.xml | Auto-generated SBML file with URNs | 60.43 KB | Preview | Download |
- Model originally submitted by : Michael Schubert
- Submitted: Aug 26, 2011 5:15:02 PM
- Last Modified: Oct 9, 2014 6:08:33 PM
Revisions
-
Version: 2
- Submitted on: Oct 9, 2014 6:08:33 PM
- Submitted by: Michael Schubert
- With comment: Current version of Butenas2004_BloodCoagulation
-
Version: 1
- Submitted on: Aug 26, 2011 5:15:02 PM
- Submitted by: Michael Schubert
- With comment: Original import of Butenas2004_BloodCoagulation
(*) You might be seeing discontinuous
revisions as only public revisions are displayed here. Any private revisions
of this model will only be shown to the submitter and their collaborators.
: Variable used inside SBML models
Species | Initial Concentration/Amount |
---|---|
TF VIIa Coagulation factor VII ; Tissue factor |
0.0 mol |
TF VIIa Xa Coagulation factor X ; Coagulation factor VII ; Tissue factor |
0.0 mol |
TF VIIa IX Coagulation factor IX ; Coagulation factor VII ; Tissue factor |
0.0 mol |
Va Coagulation factor V |
0.0 mol |
mIIa Prothrombin |
0.0 mol |
VII Coagulation factor VII |
1.0E-8 mol |
VIIa Coagulation factor VII |
1.0E-10 mol |
Reactions | Rate | Parameters |
---|---|---|
TF_VIIa + Xa => TF_VIIa_Xa | compartment_1*(k12*TF_VIIa*Xa-k11*TF_VIIa_Xa) | k12 = 2.2E7; k11 = 19.0 |
TF_VIIa + ATIII => TF_VIIa_ATIII | compartment_1*k42*TF_VIIa*ATIII | k42 = 230.0 |
TF_VIIa_X => TF_VIIa_Xa | compartment_1*k10*TF_VIIa_X | k10 = 6.0 |
TF_VIIa_IX => TF_VIIa + IXa | compartment_1*k15*TF_VIIa_IX | k15 = 1.8 |
mIIa + V => mIIa + Va | compartment_1*k44*mIIa*V | k44 = 3000000.0 |
mIIa + ATIII => mIIa_ATIII | compartment_1*k39*mIIa*ATIII | k39 = 7100.0 |
TF + VII => TF_VII | compartment_1*(k2*TF*VII-k1*TF_VII) | k2 = 3200000.0; k1 = 0.0031 |
Xa + VII => Xa + VIIa | compartment_1*k6*Xa*VII | k6 = 1.3E7 |
TF + VIIa => TF_VIIa | compartment_1*(k4*TF*VIIa-k3*TF_VIIa) | k4 = 2.3E7; k3 = 0.0031 |
TF_VIIa_Xa + TFPI => TF_VIIa_Xa_TFPI | compartment_1*(k36*TF_VIIa_Xa*TFPI-k35*TF_VIIa_Xa_TFPI) | k35 = 1.1E-4; k36 = 3.2E8 |
(added: 26 Aug 2011, 17:26:19, updated: 26 Aug 2011, 17:26:19)