CHEBI:84154 - sennosides

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ChEBI Name sennosides
ChEBI ID CHEBI:84154
Definition A class of β-D-glucosides of reductively-coupled dimers of hydroxyanthraquinones found particularly in senna (Cassia augustifolia) and rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum).
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
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Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): plant metabolite
Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
cathartic
Any substance that accelerates defecation. Compare with laxatives, which are substances that ease defecation (usually by softening faeces). A substance can be both a laxative and a cathartic.
Application(s): laxative
An agent that produces a soft formed stool, and relaxes and loosens the bowels, typically used over a protracted period, to relieve constipation. Compare with cathartic, which is a substance that accelerates defecation. A substances can be both a laxative and a cathartic.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing sennosides (CHEBI:84154) has role cathartic (CHEBI:75325)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) has role laxative (CHEBI:50503)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) is a β-D-glucoside (CHEBI:22798)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) is a anthracenes (CHEBI:46955)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) is a aromatic ketone (CHEBI:76224)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) is a phenols (CHEBI:33853)
sennosides (CHEBI:84154) is a polyketide (CHEBI:26188)
Incoming sennoside A (CHEBI:9112) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
sennoside B (CHEBI:34975) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
sennoside C (CHEBI:80734) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
sennoside D (CHEBI:80735) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
sennoside E (CHEBI:84178) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
sennoside F (CHEBI:84179) is a sennosides (CHEBI:84154)
Synonym Source
senna glycosides ChEBI
Manual Xrefs Databases
GB804232 Patent
Senna_glycoside Wikipedia
US3517269 Patent
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Citations Waiting for Citations Types Sources
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Last Modified
07 January 2015