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CHEBI:18237 - glutamic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:18237
ChEBI Nameglutamic acid
Stars
DefinitionAn α-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:5431, CHEBI:24314
Last Modified18 April 2024
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC5H9NO4
Net Charge0
Average Mass147.130
Monoisotopic Mass147.05316
SMILESNC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChIKeyWHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Daphnia magna (ncbitaxon:35525) - Article (Mixtures of similarly acting compounds in Daphnia magna: From gene to metabolite and beyondTine Vandenbrouck, Oliver A.H. Jones, Nathalie Dom, Julian L. Griffin, Wim De CoenEnvironment International 36 (2010) 254-268)
Mus musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) - PubMed (19425150) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Role:
fundamental metabolite  Any metabolite produced by all living cells.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) has part 2-carboxyethyl group (CHEBI:50329)
glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) has role fundamental metabolite (CHEBI:78675)
glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) is a polar amino acid (CHEBI:26167)
glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) is a α-amino acid (CHEBI:33704)
glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) is conjugate acid of glutamate(1−) (CHEBI:14321)
Incoming Relation(s)
glutamic acid derivative (CHEBI:24315) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γ-Glu-Leu (CHEBI:68433) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γ-glutamyl-Se-methylselenocysteine (CHEBI:28776) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γ-glutamylphenylalanine (CHEBI:82966) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γ-glutamylthreonine (CHEBI:82968) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γGluCys(IAN)Glu (CHEBI:64978) has functional parent glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
D-glutamic acid (CHEBI:15966) is a glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
L-glutamic acid (CHEBI:16015) is a glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
glutamate(1−) (CHEBI:14321) is conjugate base of glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
glutamic acid residue (CHEBI:32483) is substituent group from glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
glutamo group (CHEBI:24321) is substituent group from glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
glutamoyl group (CHEBI:24322) is substituent group from glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
α-glutamyl group (CHEBI:22453) is substituent group from glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
γ-glutamyl group (CHEBI:24190) is substituent group from glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237)
IUPAC Names 
glutamic acid
2-aminopentanedioic acid
Synonyms  Source
Glutaminic acidKEGG COMPOUND
2-Aminoglutaric acidKEGG COMPOUND
GlutaminsäureChEBI
DL-Glutamic acidKEGG DRUG
GluChEBI
EChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00302KEGG COMPOUND
D04341KEGG DRUG
Glutamic_acidWikipedia
C00019577KNApSAcK
C00001358KNApSAcK
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:101971Gmelin
Reaxys:1723799Reaxys
CAS:617-65-2ChemIDplus
CAS:617-65-2NIST Chemistry WebBook
CAS:617-65-2KEGG COMPOUND
Citations