CHEBI:16283 - L-cystine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:16283
ChEBI NameL-cystine
Stars
ASCII NameL-cystine
DefinitionThe L-enantiomer of the sulfur-containing amino acid cystine.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:6209, CHEBI:13097, CHEBI:21278
Last Modified16 January 2020
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC6H12N2O4S2
Net Charge0
Average Mass240.306
Monoisotopic Mass240.02385
SMILESN[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C6H12N2O4S2/c7-3(5(9)10)1-13-14-2-4(8)6(11)12/h3-4H,1-2,7-8H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)/t3-,4-/m0/s1
InChIKeyLEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Homo sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) - DOI (10.1038/nbt.2488)
Mus musculus (ncbitaxon:10090) - PubMed (19425150) Source: BioModels - MODEL1507180067
Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ncbitaxon:4932) - PubMed (24678285) Source: yeast.sf.net
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
flour treatment agent  A food additive which is added to flour or dough to improve baking quality and/or colour.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite  Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae ).
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
mouse metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
EC 1.2.1.11 (aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) inhibitor  Any EC 1.2.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor aldehyde/oxo group with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor) inhibitor that inhibits the action of aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.11).
mouse metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
Application:
flour treatment agent  A food additive which is added to flour or dough to improve baking quality and/or colour.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) has role Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite (CHEBI:75772)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) has role EC 1.2.1.11 (aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase) inhibitor (CHEBI:145814)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) has role flour treatment agent (CHEBI:64577)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) has role mouse metabolite (CHEBI:75771)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is a L-cysteine derivative (CHEBI:83824)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is a cystine (CHEBI:17376)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is a non-proteinogenic L-α-amino acid (CHEBI:83822)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is conjugate acid of L-cystine anion (CHEBI:63163)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is enantiomer of D-cystine (CHEBI:35494)
L-cystine (CHEBI:16283) is tautomer of L-cystine zwitterion (CHEBI:35491)
Incoming Relation(s)
L-cystine di-2-naphthylamide (CHEBI:90428) has functional parent L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystine mono-2-naphthylamide (CHEBI:90427) has functional parent L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystine anion (CHEBI:63163) is conjugate base of L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
D-cystine (CHEBI:35494) is enantiomer of L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystine residue (CHEBI:50058) is substituent group from L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystinyl group (CHEBI:50066) is substituent group from L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystyl group (CHEBI:50057) is substituent group from L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
L-cystine zwitterion (CHEBI:35491) is tautomer of L-cystine (CHEBI:16283)
IUPAC Names 
(2R,2'R)-3,3'-disulfanediylbis(2-aminopropanoic acid)
L-cystine
Synonyms  Source
3,3'-Dithiobis-L-alanineChemIDplus
bis(β-amino-β-carboxyethyl) disulfideNIST Chemistry WebBook
E921ChEBI
L-alpha-Diamino-beta-dithiolactic acidKEGG COMPOUND
L-CystineKEGG COMPOUND
L-DicysteineKEGG COMPOUND
Manual XrefsDatabases
4130DrugCentral
C00001352KNApSAcK
C00491KEGG COMPOUND
D03636KEGG DRUG
DB00138DrugBank
HMDB0000192HMDB
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:1728094Reaxys
Gmelin:397179Gmelin
CAS:56-89-3KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:56-89-3ChemIDplus
CAS:56-89-3NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations