antioxidant
A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
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metabolite
Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
(via alkaloid )
Escherichia coli metabolite
Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae ).
EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor
An EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the function of histone deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.98).
Sir2 inhibitor
An EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of Sir2.
EC 2.4.2.30 (NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase) inhibitor
An EC 2.4.2.* (pentosyltransferase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of a NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.30).
mouse metabolite
Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in a mouse (Mus musculus).
human urinary metabolite
Any metabolite (endogenous or exogenous) found in human urine samples.
cofactor
An organic molecule or ion (usually a metal ion) that is required by an enzyme for its activity. It may be attached either loosely (coenzyme) or tightly (prosthetic group).
water-soluble vitamin (role)
Any vitamin that dissolves in water and readily absorbed into tissues for immediate use. Unlike the fat-soluble vitamins, they are not stored in the body and need to be replenished regularly in the diet and will rarely accumulate to toxic levels since they are quickly excreted from the body via urine.
(via B vitamin )
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neuroprotective agent
Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
anti-inflammatory agent
Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
geroprotector
Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
nutraceutical
A product in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide essential nutrients, such as a vitamin, an essential mineral, a protein, an herb, or similar nutritional substance.
(via B vitamin )
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nicotinamide is a Functional Parent of
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nicotinamide is a Structural Derivative of
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nicotinic acid
Mass :
123.10944
Formula :
C6H5NO2
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