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PDBsum entry 1c0t

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protein ligands Protein-protein interface(s) links
Transferase PDB id
1c0t

 

 

 

 

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JSmol PyMol  
Contents
Protein chains
491 a.a. *
373 a.a. *
Ligands
BM1
Waters ×43
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1c0t
Name: Transferase
Title: Crystal structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase in complex with bm+21.1326
Structure: HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (a-chain). Chain: a. Fragment: p66. Engineered: yes. HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (b-chain). Chain: b. Fragment: p51. Engineered: yes
Source: Human immunodeficiency virus 1. Organism_taxid: 11676. Strain: hxb2. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PQS)
Resolution:
2.70Å     R-factor:   0.214     R-free:   0.276
Authors: J.Ren,R.M.Esnouf,A.L.Hopkins,D.I.Stuart,D.K.Stammers
Key ref: J.Ren et al. (1999). Crystallographic analysis of the binding modes of thiazoloisoindolinone non-nucleoside inhibitors to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and comparison with modeling studies. J Med Chem, 42, 3845-3851. PubMed id: 10508433 DOI: 10.1021/jm990275t
Date:
19-Jul-99     Release date:   19-Jul-00    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
P04585  (POL_HV1H2) -  Gag-Pol polyprotein from Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2)
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
1435 a.a.
491 a.a.*
Protein chain
P04585  (POL_HV1H2) -  Gag-Pol polyprotein from Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 group M subtype B (isolate HXB2)
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
 
Seq:
Struc:
1435 a.a.
373 a.a.
Key:    Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class 1: Chains A, B: E.C.2.7.7.-  - ?????
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
   Enzyme class 2: Chains A, B: E.C.2.7.7.49  - RNA-directed Dna polymerase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
DNA(n)
+ 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
= DNA(n+1)
+ diphosphate
   Enzyme class 3: Chains A, B: E.C.2.7.7.7  - DNA-directed Dna polymerase.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: DNA(n) + a 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate = DNA(n+1) + diphosphate
DNA(n)
+ 2'-deoxyribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate
= DNA(n+1)
+ diphosphate
   Enzyme class 4: Chains A, B: E.C.3.1.-.-
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
   Enzyme class 5: Chains A, B: E.C.3.1.13.2  - exoribonuclease H.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Exonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester oligonucleotides in both 5'- to 3'- and 3'- to 5'-directions.
   Enzyme class 6: Chains A, B: E.C.3.1.26.13  - retroviral ribonuclease H.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
   Enzyme class 7: Chains A, B: E.C.3.4.23.16  - HIV-1 retropepsin.
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]
      Reaction: Specific for a P1 residue that is hydrophobic, and P1' variable, but often Pro.
Note, where more than one E.C. class is given (as above), each may correspond to a different protein domain or, in the case of polyprotein precursors, to a different mature protein.
Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the KEGG ftp site

 

 
    reference    
 
 
DOI no: 10.1021/jm990275t J Med Chem 42:3845-3851 (1999)
PubMed id: 10508433  
 
 
Crystallographic analysis of the binding modes of thiazoloisoindolinone non-nucleoside inhibitors to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and comparison with modeling studies.
J.Ren, R.M.Esnouf, A.L.Hopkins, D.I.Stuart, D.K.Stammers.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
We have determined the crystal structures of thiazoloisoindolinone non-nucleoside inhibitors in complex with HIV-1 reverse transcriptase to high-resolution limits of 2.7 A (BM +21.1326) and 2. 52 A (BM +50.0934). We find that the binding modes of this series of inhibitors closely resemble that of "two-ring" non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. The structures allow rationalization of stereochemical requirements, structure-activity data, and drug resistance data. Comparisons with our previous structures suggest modifications to the inhibitors that might improve resilience to drug-resistant mutant forms of reverse transcriptase. Comparison with earlier modeling studies reveals that the predicted overlap of thiazoloisoindolinones with TIBO was largely correct, while that with nevirapine was significantly different.
 

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
17949071 G.Barreiro, C.R.Guimarães, I.Tubert-Brohman, T.M.Lyons, J.Tirado-Rives, and W.L.Jorgensen (2007).
Search for non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase using chemical similarity, molecular docking, and MM-GB/SA scoring.
  J Chem Inf Model, 47, 2416-2428.  
16911530 J.Ren, C.E.Nichols, A.Stamp, P.P.Chamberlain, R.Ferris, K.L.Weaver, S.A.Short, and D.K.Stammers (2006).
Structural insights into mechanisms of non-nucleoside drug resistance for HIV-1 reverse transcriptases mutated at codons 101 or 138.
  FEBS J, 273, 3850-3860.
PDB codes: 2hnd 2hny 2hnz
16163450 J.L.Medina-Franco, A.Golbraikh, S.Oloff, R.Castillo, and A.Tropsha (2005).
Quantitative structure-activity relationship analysis of pyridinone HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitors using the k nearest neighbor method and QSAR-based database mining.
  J Comput Aided Mol Des, 19, 229-242.  
15016861 E.N.Peletskaya, A.A.Kogon, S.Tuske, E.Arnold, and S.H.Hughes (2004).
Nonnucleoside inhibitor binding affects the interactions of the fingers subdomain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase with DNA.
  J Virol, 78, 3387-3397.
PDB code: 1r0a
15249669 J.D.Pata, W.G.Stirtan, S.W.Goldstein, and T.A.Steitz (2004).
Structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase bound to an inhibitor active against mutant reverse transcriptases resistant to other nonnucleoside inhibitors.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 101, 10548-10553.
PDB code: 1tv6
15544453 N.Sluis-Cremer, N.A.Temiz, and I.Bahar (2004).
Conformational changes in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase induced by nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor binding.
  Curr HIV Res, 2, 323-332.  
10799511 J.Ren, C.Nichols, L.E.Bird, T.Fujiwara, H.Sugimoto, D.I.Stuart, and D.K.Stammers (2000).
Binding of the second generation non-nucleoside inhibitor S-1153 to HIV-1 reverse transcriptase involves extensive main chain hydrogen bonding.
  J Biol Chem, 275, 14316-14320.
PDB code: 1ep4
10681546 J.Ren, J.Diprose, J.Warren, R.M.Esnouf, L.E.Bird, S.Ikemizu, M.Slater, J.Milton, J.Balzarini, D.I.Stuart, and D.K.Stammers (2000).
Phenylethylthiazolylthiourea (PETT) non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 and HIV-2 reverse transcriptases. Structural and biochemical analyses.
  J Biol Chem, 275, 5633-5639.
PDB codes: 1dtq 1dtt
11080630 J.Ren, J.Milton, K.L.Weaver, S.A.Short, D.I.Stuart, and D.K.Stammers (2000).
Structural basis for the resilience of efavirenz (DMP-266) to drug resistance mutations in HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
  Structure, 8, 1089-1094.
PDB codes: 1fk9 1fko 1fkp
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB codes are shown on the right.

 

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