CHEBI:75316 - sodium phenylbutyrate

ChEBI IDCHEBI:75316
ChEBI Namesodium phenylbutyrate
Stars
DefinitionThe organic sodium salt of 4-phenylbutyric acid. A prodrug for phenylacetate, it is used to treat urea cycle disorders.
Last Modified22 September 2021
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FormulaC10H11O2.Na
Net Charge0
Average Mass186.186
Monoisotopic Mass186.06567
SMILESO=C([O-])CCCc1ccccc1.[Na+]
InChIInChI=1S/C10H12O2.Na/c11-10(12)8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9;/h1-3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,(H,11,12);/q;+1/p-1
InChIKeyVPZRWNZGLKXFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor  An EC 3.5.1.* (non-peptide linear amide C-N hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the function of histone deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.98).
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
prodrug  A compound that, on administration, must undergo chemical conversion by metabolic processes before becoming the pharmacologically active drug for which it is a prodrug.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
orphan drug  Any drug that has been developed specifically for treatment of a rare medical condition, the condition itself being known as an orphan disease.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has part 4-phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75317)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor (CHEBI:61115)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role orphan drug (CHEBI:71031)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) has role prodrug (CHEBI:50266)
sodium phenylbutyrate (CHEBI:75316) is a organic sodium salt (CHEBI:38700)
IUPAC Name 
sodium 4-phenylbutanoate
Synonyms  Source
4PBAChEBI
4-phenylbutyric acid, sodium saltChEMBL
ACER-001ChEMBL
Benzenebutanoic acid, sodium saltChemIDplus
NSC-657802ChEMBL
OlpruvaChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
AmbutyrateChEMBL
AmmonapsChEBI
BuphenylKEGG DRUG
Sodium phenylbutyrate component of albriozaChEMBL
Sodium phenylbutyrate component of relyvrioChEMBL
TriButyrateChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
5068ChemSpider
CN102757334Patent
D05868KEGG DRUG
DBSALT002404DrugBank
FR2959129Patent
MX2010009933Patent
Sodium_phenylbutyrateWikipedia
US2009221714Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:4039802Reaxys
CAS:1716-12-7ChemIDplus
Citations