CHEBI:7524 - nerolidol

ChEBI IDCHEBI:7524
ChEBI Namenerolidol
Stars
DefinitionA farnesane sesquiterpenoid that is dodeca-1,6,10-triene which carries methyl groups at positions 3, 7 and 11 and a hydroxy group at position 3. It is a natural product that is present in various flowers and plants with a floral odor. Chemically, it exists in two geometric isomers, trans and cis forms. It is widely used in cosmetics (e.g. shampoos and perfumes), in non-cosmetic products (e.g. detergents and cleansers) and also as a food flavoring agent.
Last Modified4 June 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC15H26O
Net Charge0
Average Mass222.372
Monoisotopic Mass222.19837
SMILES[H]C(CCC(C)(O)C=C)=C(C)CCC=C(C)C
InChIInChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-6-15(5,16)12-8-11-14(4)10-7-9-13(2)3/h6,9,11,16H,1,7-8,10,12H2,2-5H3
InChIKeyFQTLCLSUCSAZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Vitis vinifera (ncbitaxon:29760) - DOI (10.1007/s00217-021-03692-3)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
antioxidant  A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Biological Roles:
pheromone  A semiochemical used in olfactory communication between organisms of the same species eliciting a change in sexual or social behaviour.
insect attractant  A chemical that attracts insects.
flavouring agent  A food additive that is used to added improve the taste or odour of a food.
antifungal agent  An antimicrobial agent that destroys fungi by suppressing their ability to grow or reproduce.
volatile oil component  Any plant metabolite that is found naturally as a component of a volatile oil.
Applications:
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
cosmetic  The role played by a substance in enhancing the appearance or odour of the human body; a name given to the substance itself or to a component of it.
flavouring agent  A food additive that is used to added improve the taste or odour of a food.
herbicide  A substance used to destroy plant pests.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role antifungal agent (CHEBI:35718)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role cosmetic (CHEBI:64857)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role flavouring agent (CHEBI:35617)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role herbicide (CHEBI:24527)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role insect attractant (CHEBI:24850)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role pheromone (CHEBI:26013)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) has role volatile oil component (CHEBI:27311)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) is a farnesane sesquiterpenoid (CHEBI:36757)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) is a tertiary allylic alcohol (CHEBI:134397)
nerolidol (CHEBI:7524) is a volatile organic compound (CHEBI:134179)
Incoming Relation(s)
nerolidol glycoside (CHEBI:66619) has functional parent nerolidol (CHEBI:7524)
nerolidyl diphosphate (CHEBI:7525) has functional parent nerolidol (CHEBI:7524)
(6E)-nerolidol (CHEBI:141283) is a nerolidol (CHEBI:7524)
(6Z)-nerolidol (CHEBI:173119) is a nerolidol (CHEBI:7524)
IUPAC Name 
3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
Synonyms  Source
NerolidolChemIDplus
FEMA 2772ChEBI
3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-olChemIDplus
3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrieneChEBI
Brand Name  Source
StirrupChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
NerolidolWikipedia
8549ChemSpider
HMDB0035662HMDB
FDB014378FooDB
C00003166KNApSAcK
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:1724135Reaxys
CAS:7212-44-4ChemIDplus
CAS:7212-44-4NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations