CHEBI:65478 - swertianolin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:65478
ChEBI Nameswertianolin
Stars
DefinitionA xanthone that is bellidifolin in which a β-Dglucopyranosyl residue is attached at position O-8 via a glycosidic linkage. It is isolated particularly from Gentiana campestris and Gentiana germanica.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:9372
Last Modified3 October 2014
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC20H20O11
Net Charge0
Average Mass436.369
Monoisotopic Mass436.10056
SMILESCOc1cc(O)c2c(=O)c3c(O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)ccc(O)c3oc2c1
InChIInChI=1S/C20H20O11/c1-28-7-4-9(23)13-11(5-7)29-19-8(22)2-3-10(14(19)16(13)25)30-20-18(27)17(26)15(24)12(6-21)31-20/h2-5,12,15,17-18,20-24,26-27H,6H2,1H3/t12-,15-,17+,18-,20-/m1/s1
InChIKeyXMVBNLMKPMPWAX-DIKOWXHZSA-N
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Gentiana germanica (IPNI:368223-1) - DOI (10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89285-7)
Gentiana ramosa (IPNI:368797-1) - DOI (10.1016/S0031-9422(00)89285-7)
Gentianella campestris (ncbitaxon:49940) - PubMed (15490334)
Swertia angustifolia (ncbitaxon:166611) - Article (INDIAN J CHEM,1980,19B, 10, 929)
Swertia bimaculata (ncbitaxon:148627) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia calycina (ncbitaxon:166613) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia chirata (IPNI:60447539-2) - DOI (10.1248/cpb.30.4088)
Swertia cincta (ncbitaxon:149059) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia fasciculata (IPNI:968989-1) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia japonica (ncbitaxon:137129) - DOI (10.1248/cpb.30.4088)
Swertia macrosperma (ncbitaxon:137130) - PubMed (2239318)
Swertia nervosa (ncbitaxon:363513) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia perennis (ncbitaxon:39379) - DOI (1002/hlca.19760590517)
Swertia pubescens (ncbitaxon:166623) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia punctata (IPNI:371052-1) - DOI (10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00231-5)
Swertia punicea (ncbitaxon:137131) - DOI (10.1002/cbdv.200490123)
Swertia purpurascens (IPNI:371054-1) - PubMed (4527698)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
antioxidant  A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Biological Roles:
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) has functional parent bellidifolin (CHEBI:3008)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) has role EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:38462)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) is a aromatic ether (CHEBI:35618)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) is a monosaccharide derivative (CHEBI:63367)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) is a xanthone glycoside (CHEBI:83231)
swertianolin (CHEBI:65478) is a β-D-glucoside (CHEBI:22798)
Incoming Relation(s)
tetrahydroswertianolin (CHEBI:65479) has functional parent swertianolin (CHEBI:65478)
IUPAC Name 
4,8-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-9-oxo-9H-xanthen-1-yl β-D-glucopyranoside
Synonyms  Source
5,8-Dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone-1-O-glucosideChemIDplus
Bellidifolin-8-O-glucosideKEGG COMPOUND
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00002975KNApSAcK
C10093KEGG COMPOUND
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:1695120Reaxys
CAS:23445-00-3KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:23445-00-3ChemIDplus
Citations