CHEBI:60902 - orphenadrine hydrochloride

ChEBI IDCHEBI:60902
ChEBI Nameorphenadrine hydrochloride
Stars
DefinitionA hydrochloride comprising equimolar amounts of ophenadrine and hydrogen chloride.
Last Modified5 January 2011
SubmitterGareth Owen
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC18H24NO.Cl
Net Charge0
Average Mass305.849
Monoisotopic Mass305.15464
SMILESCc1ccccc1C(OCC[NH+](C)C)c1ccccc1.[Cl-]
InChIInChI=1S/C18H23NO.ClH/c1-15-9-7-8-12-17(15)18(20-14-13-19(2)3)16-10-5-4-6-11-16;/h4-12,18H,13-14H2,1-3H3;1H
InChIKeyUQZKYYIKWZOKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
NMDA receptor antagonist  Any substance that inhibits the action of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors. They tend to induce a state known as dissociative anesthesia, marked by catalepsy, amnesia, and analgesia, while side effects can include hallucinations, nightmares, and confusion. Due to their psychotomimetic effects, many NMDA receptor antagonists are used as recreational drugs.
parasympatholytic  Any cholinergic antagonist that inhibits the actions of the parasympathetic nervous system. The major group of drugs used therapeutically for this purpose is the muscarinic antagonists.
muscarinic antagonist  A drug that binds to but does not activate muscarinic cholinergic receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous acetylcholine or exogenous agonists.
H1-receptor antagonist  H1-receptor antagonists are the drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine.
Applications:
muscle relaxant  A drug used to produce muscle relaxation (excepting neuromuscular blocking agents). Its primary clinical and therapeutic use is the treatment of muscle spasm and immobility associated with strains, sprains, and injuries of the back and, to a lesser degree, injuries to the neck. Also used for the treatment of a variety of clinical conditions that have in common only the presence of skeletal muscle hyperactivity, for example, the muscle spasms that can occur in multiple sclerosis.
parasympatholytic  Any cholinergic antagonist that inhibits the actions of the parasympathetic nervous system. The major group of drugs used therapeutically for this purpose is the muscarinic antagonists.
antiparkinson drug  A drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
muscarinic antagonist  A drug that binds to but does not activate muscarinic cholinergic receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous acetylcholine or exogenous agonists.
H1-receptor antagonist  H1-receptor antagonists are the drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has part orphenadrine (CHEBI:7789)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role antiparkinson drug (CHEBI:48407)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role H1-receptor antagonist (CHEBI:37955)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role muscarinic antagonist (CHEBI:48876)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role muscle relaxant (CHEBI:51371)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role NMDA receptor antagonist (CHEBI:60643)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) has role parasympatholytic (CHEBI:50370)
orphenadrine hydrochloride (CHEBI:60902) is a hydrochloride (CHEBI:36807)
IUPAC Names 
N,N-dimethyl-2-[(2-methylphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy]ethanamine hydrochloride
N,N-dimethyl-2-[(2-methylphenyl)(phenyl)methoxy]ethanaminium chloride
Synonyms  Source
2-dimethylaminoethyl 2-methylbenzhydryl ether hydrochlorideChemIDplus
mefenamin hydrochlorideChemIDplus
N,N-dimethyl-2-(o-methyl-alpha-phenylbenzyloxy)ethylamine hydrochlorideChemIDplus
Brand Name  Source
DisipalKEGG DRUG
Manual XrefsDatabases
D02599KEGG DRUG
DB01173DrugBank
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:3745818Reaxys
CAS:341-69-5ChemIDplus
CAS:341-69-5KEGG DRUG
CAS:341-69-5NIST Chemistry WebBook