CHEBI:52010 - chlorphenamine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:52010
ChEBI Namechlorphenamine
Stars
DefinitionA tertiary amino compound that is propylamine which is substituted at position 3 by a pyridin-2-yl group and a p-chlorophenyl group and in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen are replaced by methyl groups. A histamine H1 antagonist, it is used to relieve the symptoms of hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:3644, CHEBI:52008
Last Modified22 February 2017
SubmitterKirill Degtyarenko, rafalcan
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC16H19ClN2
Net Charge0
Average Mass274.795
Monoisotopic Mass274.12368
SMILESCN(C)CCC(c1ccc(Cl)cc1)c1ccccn1
InChIInChI=1S/C16H19ClN2/c1-19(2)12-10-15(16-5-3-4-11-18-16)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13/h3-9,11,15H,10,12H2,1-2H3
InChIKeySOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
histamine antagonist  Histamine antagonists are the drugs that bind to but do not activate histamine receptors, thereby blocking the actions of histamine or histamine agonists.
serotonin uptake inhibitor  A compound that specifically inhibits the reuptake of serotonin in the brain. This increases the serotonin concentration in the synaptic cleft which then activates serotonin receptors to a greater extent.
H1-receptor antagonist  H1-receptor antagonists are the drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine.
Applications:
histamine antagonist  Histamine antagonists are the drugs that bind to but do not activate histamine receptors, thereby blocking the actions of histamine or histamine agonists.
anti-allergic agent  A drug used to treat allergic reactions.
serotonin uptake inhibitor  A compound that specifically inhibits the reuptake of serotonin in the brain. This increases the serotonin concentration in the synaptic cleft which then activates serotonin receptors to a greater extent.
H1-receptor antagonist  H1-receptor antagonists are the drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine.
antipruritic drug  A drug, usually applied topically, that relieves pruritus (itching).
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role anti-allergic agent (CHEBI:50857)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role antipruritic drug (CHEBI:59683)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role H1-receptor antagonist (CHEBI:37955)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role histamine antagonist (CHEBI:37956)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) has role serotonin uptake inhibitor (CHEBI:50949)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) is a monochlorobenzenes (CHEBI:83403)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) is a pyridines (CHEBI:26421)
chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010) is a tertiary amino compound (CHEBI:50996)
Incoming Relation(s)
dexchlorpheniramine (CHEBI:4464) is a chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010)
levochlorpheniramine (CHEBI:52013) is a chlorphenamine (CHEBI:52010)
IUPAC Name 
3-(4-chlorophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine
INNs  Source
chlorphenamineKEGG DRUG
chlorphénamineWHO MedNet
chlorphenaminumChemIDplus
clorfenaminaChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-dimethylaminopropaneNIST Chemistry WebBook
1-(p-chlorophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-3-N,N-dimethylpropylamineChemIDplus
2-[p-chloro-α-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]benzyl]pyridineNIST Chemistry WebBook
3-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)-N,N-dimethylpropylamineChemIDplus
chlorophenylpyridamineChemIDplus
ChlorphenaminChEBI
Brand Names  Source
ClofeniraminaKEGG DRUG
HaynonChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
616DrugCentral
C06905KEGG COMPOUND
ChlorpheniramineWikipedia
D07398KEGG DRUG
DB01114DrugBank
HMDB0001944HMDB
LSM-1263LINCS
US2567245Patent
US2676964Patent
US2766174Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:87362Reaxys
Beilstein:87362Beilstein
CAS:132-22-9ChemIDplus
CAS:132-22-9NIST Chemistry WebBook
CAS:132-22-9KEGG COMPOUND
Citations