CHEBI:4806 - (−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate

ChEBI IDCHEBI:4806
ChEBI Name(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate
Stars
ASCII Name(-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate
DefinitionA gallate ester obtained by the formal condensation of gallic acid with the (3R)-hydroxy group of (−)-epigallocatechin.
Last Modified15 October 2021
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC22H18O11
Net Charge0
Average Mass458.375
Monoisotopic Mass458.08491
SMILESO=C(O[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)cc(O)cc2O[C@@H]1c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1)c1cc(O)c(O)c(O)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C22H18O11/c23-10-5-12(24)11-7-18(33-22(31)9-3-15(27)20(30)16(28)4-9)21(32-17(11)6-10)8-1-13(25)19(29)14(26)2-8/h1-6,18,21,23-30H,7H2/t18-,21-/m1/s1
InChIKeyWMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Camellia sinensis (ncbitaxon:4442)
- PubMed (21434603)
- MetaboLights (MTBLS403) From MetaboLights
Parapiptadenia rigida (ncbitaxon:148713) bark (BTO:0001301) PubMed (21080642) Ethanolic extract of air-dried, powdered bark
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
antioxidant  A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Biological Roles:
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
apoptosis inducer  Any substance that induces the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in multi-celled organisms.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
Hsp90 inhibitor  An EC 3.6.4.10 (non-chaperonin molecular chaperone ATPase) inhibitor that blocks the action of heat shock protein 90.
Applications:
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
antiparkinson drug  A drug used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
antifibrotic agent  Any agent which acts to reduce fibrosis.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
hepatoprotective agent  Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the liver.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
bone density conservation agent  An agent that inhibits bone resorption and/or favor bone mineralization and bone regeneration. Used to heal bone fractures and to treat bone diseases such as osteopenia and osteoporosis.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has functional parent (−)-epigallocatechin (CHEBI:42255)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role antifibrotic agent (CHEBI:233423)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role antiparkinson drug (CHEBI:48407)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role apoptosis inducer (CHEBI:68495)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role bone density conservation agent (CHEBI:50646)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role hepatoprotective agent (CHEBI:62868)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role Hsp90 inhibitor (CHEBI:63962)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role hypoglycemic agent (CHEBI:35526)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role immunosuppressive agent (CHEBI:35705)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) is a flavans (CHEBI:38672)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) is a gallate ester (CHEBI:37576)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) is a organic molecular entity (CHEBI:50860)
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806) is a polyphenol (CHEBI:26195)
Incoming Relation(s)
theasinensin A (CHEBI:9518) has functional parent (−)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate (CHEBI:4806)
IUPAC Name 
(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Synonyms  Source
[(2R,3R)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoateChEBI
3-O-galloyl-(−)-epigallocatechinChEBI
EGCGChemIDplus
(−)-epigallocatechin 3-O-gallateChEBI
(−)-epigallocatechin-3-O-gallateChemIDplus
epigallocatechin 3-O-gallateChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
58575ChemSpider
C00000958KNApSAcK
C09731KEGG COMPOUND
CN102600212Patent
CN102763743Patent
Epigallocatechin_gallateWikipedia
HMDB0003153HMDB
KDHPDBeChem
LMPK12030005LIPID MAPS
LSM-5661LINCS
US2012309821Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:3658838Beilstein
Reaxys:67944Reaxys
CAS:989-51-5ChemIDplus
CAS:989-51-5KEGG COMPOUND
Citations