CHEBI:45409 - ritonavir

ChEBI IDCHEBI:45409
ChEBI Nameritonavir
Stars
DefinitionAn L-valine derivative that is L-valinamide in which α-amino group has been acylated by a [(2-isopropyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methyl]methylcarbamoyl group and in which a hydrogen of the carboxamide amino group has been replaced by a (2R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenyl-5-{[(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}hexan-2-yl group. A CYP3A inhibitor and antiretroviral drug from the protease inhibitor class used to treat HIV infection and AIDS, it is often used as a fixed-dose combination with another protease inhibitor, lopinavir. Also used in combination with dasabuvir sodium hydrate, ombitasvir and paritaprevir (under the trade name Viekira Pak) for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection as well as cirrhosis of the liver.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:8873
Last Modified16 April 2024
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC37H48N6O5S2
Net Charge0
Average Mass720.962
Monoisotopic Mass720.31276
SMILESCC(C)c1nc(CN(C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc2ccccc2)C[C@H](O)[C@H](Cc2ccccc2)NC(=O)OCc2cncs2)C(C)C)cs1
InChIInChI=1S/C37H48N6O5S2/c1-24(2)33(42-36(46)43(5)20-29-22-49-35(40-29)25(3)4)34(45)39-28(16-26-12-8-6-9-13-26)18-32(44)31(17-27-14-10-7-11-15-27)41-37(47)48-21-30-19-38-23-50-30/h6-15,19,22-25,28,31-33,44H,16-18,20-21H2,1-5H3,(H,39,45)(H,41,47)(H,42,46)/t28-,31-,32-,33-/m0/s1
InChIKeyNCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
environmental contaminant  Any minor or unwanted substance introduced into the environment that can have undesired effects.
Biological Roles:
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
antibacterial agent  A substance (or active part thereof) that kills or slows the growth of bacteria.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
anti-HBV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the hepatitis B virus.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
xenobiotic  A xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
HIV protease inhibitor  An inhibitor of HIV protease, an enzyme required for production of proteins needed for viral assembly.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
anticoronaviral agent  Any antiviral agent which inhibits the activity of coronaviruses.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
renoprotective agent  Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the kidneys.
vasodilator agent  A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role anti-HBV agent (CHEBI:64951)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antibacterial agent (CHEBI:33282)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role anticoronaviral agent (CHEBI:149553)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antimalarial (CHEBI:38068)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role antiviral drug (CHEBI:36044)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role environmental contaminant (CHEBI:78298)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role HIV protease inhibitor (CHEBI:35660)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role insulin-sensitizing drug (CHEBI:50864)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role renoprotective agent (CHEBI:231911)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role vasodilator agent (CHEBI:35620)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) has role xenobiotic (CHEBI:35703)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) is a L-valine derivative (CHEBI:84129)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) is a 1,3-thiazoles (CHEBI:38418)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) is a carbamate ester (CHEBI:23003)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) is a carboxamide (CHEBI:37622)
ritonavir (CHEBI:45409) is a ureas (CHEBI:47857)
Incoming Relation(s)
Kaletra (CHEBI:145924) has part ritonavir (CHEBI:45409)
Paxlovid (CHEBI:192712) has part ritonavir (CHEBI:45409)
Technivie (CHEBI:90919) has part ritonavir (CHEBI:45409)
Viekira Pak (CHEBI:85177) has part ritonavir (CHEBI:45409)
IUPAC Name 
N-[(2S,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenyl-5-{[(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}hexan-2-yl]-N2-(methyl{[2-(propan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methyl}carbamoyl)-L-valinamide
INN  Source
ritonavirChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
A-84538ChEMBL
ABBOTT-84538ChEMBL
EmpetusChEMBL
NSC-693184ChEMBL
RitomuneChEMBL
Ritonavir related compounds mixtureChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
Ritonavir component of kaletraChEMBL
Ritonavir component of paxlovidChEMBL
Ritonavir component of technivieChEMBL
Ritonavir component of viekiraxChEMBL
Ritonavir component of xiannuoxinChEMBL
Ritonavir mylanChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
2391DrugCentral
C07240KEGG COMPOUND
D00427KEGG DRUG
HMDB0014646HMDB
LSM-5623LINCS
RITPDBeChem
RitonavirWikipedia
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:768009Reaxys
CAS:155213-67-5KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:155213-67-5ChemIDplus
Citations