CHEBI:422 - (S)-lactic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:422
ChEBI Name(S)-lactic acid
Stars
ASCII Name(S)-lactic acid
DefinitionAn optically active form of lactic acid having (S)-configuration.
Last Modified18 April 2024
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FormulaC3H6O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass90.078
Monoisotopic Mass90.03169
SMILESC[C@H](O)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1
InChIKeyJVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
Escherichia coli metabolite  Any bacterial metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Escherichia coli.
Daphnia magna metabolite  A Daphnia metabolite produced by the species Daphnia magna.
algal metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in algae including unicellular organisms like chlorella and diatoms to multicellular organisms like giant kelps and brown algae.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) has role Escherichia coli metabolite (CHEBI:76971)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) is a (2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:17375)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) is a 2-hydroxypropanoic acid (CHEBI:78320)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) is conjugate acid of (S)-lactate (CHEBI:16651)
(S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422) is enantiomer of (R)-lactic acid (CHEBI:42111)
Incoming Relation(s)
rac-lactic acid (CHEBI:28358) has part (S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422)
(S)-lactate (CHEBI:16651) is conjugate base of (S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422)
(R)-lactic acid (CHEBI:42111) is enantiomer of (S)-lactic acid (CHEBI:422)
IUPAC Name 
(2S)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid
Synonyms  Source
L-Lactic acidKEGG COMPOUND
L-(+)-lactic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
(S)-(+)-lactic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
(+)-lactic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
(S)-2-hydroxypropionic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
(S)-2-hydroxypropanoic acidNIST Chemistry WebBook
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00186KEGG COMPOUND
Lactic_AcidWikipedia
HMDB0000190HMDB
C00001191KNApSAcK
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:362717Gmelin
Reaxys:1720251Reaxys
CAS:79-33-4KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:79-33-4ChemIDplus
CAS:79-33-4NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations