CHEBI:3087 - betulinic acid

ChEBI IDCHEBI:3087
ChEBI Namebetulinic acid
Stars
DefinitionA pentacyclic triterpenoid that is lupane having a double bond at position 20(29) as well as 3β-hydroxy and 28-carboxy substituents. It is found in the bark and other plant parts of several species of plants including Syzygium claviflorum. It exhibits anti-HIV, antimalarial, antineoplastic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:65491
Last Modified1 June 2015
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC30H48O3
Net Charge0
Average Mass456.711
Monoisotopic Mass456.36035
SMILES[H][C@]12CC[C@@]3([H])[C@@](C)(CC[C@@]4(C(=O)O)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)[C@@]43[H])[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]21C
InChIInChI=1S/C30H48O3/c1-18(2)19-10-15-30(25(32)33)17-16-28(6)20(24(19)30)8-9-22-27(5)13-12-23(31)26(3,4)21(27)11-14-29(22,28)7/h19-24,31H,1,8-17H2,2-7H3,(H,32,33)/t19-,20+,21-,22+,23-,24+,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1
InChIKeyQGJZLNKBHJESQX-FZFNOLFKSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Syzygium claviflorum (ncbitaxon:219860) leaf (BTO:0000713) PubMed (8176401)
Breynia fruticosa (ncbitaxon:296042) root (BTO:0001188) PubMed (21428418) 90% Methanolic extract of air-dried, crushed roots.
Diospyros kaki (ncbitaxon:35925) calyx (BTO:0000169) PubMed (21561086)
Mimosa diplotricha (ncbitaxon:512270) aerial part (BTO:0001658) PubMed (21875046) Ethanolic extract of aerial parts
Paeonia rockii subsp. rockii (ncbitaxon:459179) root (BTO:0001188) PubMed (21954959) Isolated from chloroform soluble extract of air-dried and powdered roots
Hypericum chinense (IPNI:433315-1) leaf (BTO:0000713) PubMed (21043475) 95% EtOH extract of dried, chopped leaves
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor  A topoisomerase inhibitor that inhibits DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing), EC 5.99.1.3 (also known as topoisomerase II and as DNA gyrase), which catalyses ATP-dependent breakage of both strands of DNA, passage of the unbroken strands through the breaks, and rejoining of the broken strands.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
Applications:
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has parent hydride lupane (CHEBI:36485)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role antimalarial (CHEBI:38068)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor (CHEBI:50750)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) is a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:35868)
betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid (CHEBI:25872)
Incoming Relation(s)
2α,3β-dihydroxy-20(29)-lupen-28-oic acid (CHEBI:67600) has functional parent betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087)
bevirimat (CHEBI:65484) has functional parent betulinic acid (CHEBI:3087)
IUPAC Name 
3β-hydroxylup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid
Synonyms  Source
Betulinic acidKEGG COMPOUND
MairinChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
C08619KEGG COMPOUND
Betulinic_acidWikipedia
LMPR0106140004LIPID MAPS
RU2458933Patent
US2012237629Patent
RU2445317Patent
HMDB0030094HMDB
C00003741KNApSAcK
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:2711110Reaxys
CAS:472-15-1KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:472-15-1ChemIDplus
Citations