CHEBI:28876 - melphalan

ChEBI IDCHEBI:28876
ChEBI Namemelphalan
Stars
DefinitionA phenylalanine derivative comprising L-phenylalanine having [bis(2-chloroethyl)amino group at the 4-position on the phenyl ring.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:6742, CHEBI:25815
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC13H18Cl2N2O2
Net Charge0
Average Mass305.205
Monoisotopic Mass304.07453
SMILESN[C@@H](Cc1ccc(N(CCCl)CCCl)cc1)C(=O)O
InChIInChI=1S/C13H18Cl2N2O2/c14-5-7-17(8-6-15)11-3-1-10(2-4-11)9-12(16)13(18)19/h1-4,12H,5-9,16H2,(H,18,19)/t12-/m0/s1
InChIKeySGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted acid  A molecular entity capable of donating a hydron to an acceptor (Brønsted base).
Biological Roles:
alkylating agent  Highly reactive chemical that introduces alkyl radicals into biologically active molecules and thereby prevents their proper functioning. It could be used as an antineoplastic agent, but it might be very toxic, with carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and immunosuppressant actions. It could also be used as a component of poison gases.
carcinogenic agent  A role played by a chemical compound which is known to induce a process of carcinogenesis by corrupting normal cellular pathways, leading to the acquistion of tumoral capabilities.
drug allergen  Any drug which causes the onset of an allergic reaction.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
alkylating agent  Highly reactive chemical that introduces alkyl radicals into biologically active molecules and thereby prevents their proper functioning. It could be used as an antineoplastic agent, but it might be very toxic, with carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and immunosuppressant actions. It could also be used as a component of poison gases.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
drug allergen  Any drug which causes the onset of an allergic reaction.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) has role alkylating agent (CHEBI:22333)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) has role carcinogenic agent (CHEBI:50903)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) has role drug allergen (CHEBI:88188)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) has role immunosuppressive agent (CHEBI:35705)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) is a L-phenylalanine derivative (CHEBI:84144)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) is a nitrogen mustard (CHEBI:37598)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) is a non-proteinogenic L-α-amino acid (CHEBI:83822)
melphalan (CHEBI:28876) is a organochlorine compound (CHEBI:36683)
IUPAC Name 
4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]-L-phenylalanine
INNs  Source
melphalanKEGG DRUG
melfalanoChemIDplus
melphalanumChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
p-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino-L-phenylalanineChEBI
4-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)-L-phenylalanineChemIDplus
L-3-(p-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)alanineChemIDplus
3-(p-(Bis(2-chloroethyl)amino)phenyl)-L-alanineChemIDplus
L-PAMChemIDplus
L-Phenylalanine mustardChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
D00369KEGG DRUG
DB01042DrugBank
US3032584Patent
US3032585Patent
US108552Patent
US275057Patent
MelphalanWikipedia
1678DrugCentral
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:2816456Reaxys
CAS:148-82-3KEGG DRUG
CAS:148-82-3ChemIDplus
Citations