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PDBsum entry 1z91

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DNA binding protein PDB id
1z91

 

 

 

 

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Contents
Protein chain
137 a.a. *
Waters ×36
* Residue conservation analysis
PDB id:
1z91
Name: DNA binding protein
Title: X-ray crystal structure of apo-ohrrc15s in reduced form: marr family protein
Structure: Organic hydroperoxide resistance transcriptional regulator. Chain: a. Engineered: yes. Mutation: yes
Source: Bacillus subtilis. Organism_taxid: 1423. Gene: ohrr. Expressed in: escherichia coli. Expression_system_taxid: 562.
Biol. unit: Dimer (from PDB file)
Resolution:
2.50Å     R-factor:   0.223     R-free:   0.305
Authors: M.Hong,M.Fuangthong,J.D.Helmann,R.G.Brennan
Key ref:
M.Hong et al. (2005). Structure of an OhrR-ohrA operator complex reveals the DNA binding mechanism of the MarR family. Mol Cell, 20, 131-141. PubMed id: 16209951 DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.013
Date:
31-Mar-05     Release date:   25-Oct-05    
PROCHECK
Go to PROCHECK summary
 Headers
 References

Protein chain
Pfam   ArchSchema ?
O34777  (OHRR_BACSU) -  Organic hydroperoxide resistance transcriptional regulator from Bacillus subtilis (strain 168)
Seq:
Struc:
147 a.a.
137 a.a.*
Key:    PfamA domain  Secondary structure  CATH domain
* PDB and UniProt seqs differ at 1 residue position (black cross)

 Enzyme reactions 
   Enzyme class: E.C.?
[IntEnz]   [ExPASy]   [KEGG]   [BRENDA]

 

 
DOI no: 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.09.013 Mol Cell 20:131-141 (2005)
PubMed id: 16209951  
 
 
Structure of an OhrR-ohrA operator complex reveals the DNA binding mechanism of the MarR family.
M.Hong, M.Fuangthong, J.D.Helmann, R.G.Brennan.
 
  ABSTRACT  
 
The mechanisms by which Bacillus subtilis OhrR, a member of the MarR family of transcription regulators, binds the ohrA operator and is induced by oxidation of its lone cysteine residue by organic hydroperoxides to sulphenic acid are unknown. Here, we describe the crystal structures of reduced OhrR and an OhrR-ohrA operator complex. To bind DNA, OhrR employs a chimeric winged helix-turn-helix DNA binding motif, which is composed of extended eukaryotic-like wings, prokaryotic helix-turn-helix motifs, and helix-helix elements. The reactivity of the peroxide-sensing cysteine is not modulated by proximal basic residues but largely by the positive dipole of helix alpha1. Induction originates from the alleviation of intersubunit steric clash between the sulphenic acid moieties of the oxidized sensor cysteines and nearby tyrosines and methionines. The structure of the OhrR-ohrA operator complex reveals the DNA binding mechanism of the entire MarR family and suggests a common inducer binding pocket.
 
  Selected figure(s)  
 
Figure 2.
Figure 2. Structure of the OhrR-ohrA Operator Complex
Figure 3.
Figure 3. OhrR-ohrA Operator Binding
 
  The above figures are reprinted by permission from Cell Press: Mol Cell (2005, 20, 131-141) copyright 2005.  
  Figures were selected by an automated process.  

Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference

  PubMed id Reference
20626317 H.Antelmann, and J.D.Helmann (2011).
Thiol-based redox switches and gene regulation.
  Antioxid Redox Signal, 14, 1049-1063.  
21082705 J.Lin, T.Zhou, and J.Wang (2011).
Solution structure of the human HSPC280 protein.
  Protein Sci, 20, 216-223.
PDB code: 2l2o
20578795 P.R.Chen, P.Brugarolas, and C.He (2011).
Redox signaling in human pathogens.
  Antioxid Redox Signal, 14, 1107-1118.  
20703307 A.P.Zhang, Y.Z.Pigli, and P.A.Rice (2010).
Structure of the LexA-DNA complex and implications for SOS box measurement.
  Nature, 466, 883-886.
PDB codes: 3jso 3jsp 3k3r
20095047 C.Andrésen, S.Jalal, D.Aili, Y.Wang, S.Islam, A.Jarl, B.Liedberg, B.Wretlind, L.G.Mårtensson, and M.Sunnerhagen (2010).
Critical biophysical properties in the Pseudomonas aeruginosa efflux gene regulator MexR are targeted by mutations conferring multidrug resistance.
  Protein Sci, 19, 680-692.  
20462860 D.Chaix, M.L.Ferguson, C.Atmanene, A.Van Dorsselaer, S.Sanglier-Cianférani, C.A.Royer, and N.Declerck (2010).
Physical basis of the inducer-dependent cooperativity of the Central glycolytic genes Repressor/DNA complex.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 38, 5944-5957.  
20716550 I.C.Perera, and A.Grove (2010).
Molecular mechanisms of ligand-mediated attenuation of DNA binding by MarR family transcriptional regulators.
  J Mol Cell Biol, 2, 243-254.  
20513431 K.J.McLaughlin, C.M.Strain-Damerell, K.Xie, D.Brekasis, A.S.Soares, M.S.Paget, and C.L.Kielkopf (2010).
Structural basis for NADH/NAD+ redox sensing by a Rex family repressor.
  Mol Cell, 38, 563-575.
PDB codes: 3ikt 3ikv 3il2
20334529 R.Rohs, X.Jin, S.M.West, R.Joshi, B.Honig, and R.S.Mann (2010).
Origins of specificity in protein-DNA recognition.
  Annu Rev Biochem, 79, 233-269.  
20139188 S.Atichartpongkul, M.Fuangthong, P.Vattanaviboon, and S.Mongkolsuk (2010).
Analyses of the regulatory mechanism and physiological roles of Pseudomonas aeruginosa OhrR, a transcription regulator and a sensor of organic hydroperoxides.
  J Bacteriol, 192, 2093-2101.  
20797630 S.R.Geiger, K.Lorenzen, A.Schreieck, P.Hanecker, D.Kostrewa, A.J.Heck, and P.Cramer (2010).
RNA polymerase I contains a TFIIF-related DNA-binding subcomplex.
  Mol Cell, 39, 583-594.
PDB codes: 3nff 3nfg 3nfh 3nfi
20379743 S.Schielke, M.Frosch, and O.Kurzai (2010).
Virulence determinants involved in differential host niche adaptation of Neisseria meningitidis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
  Med Microbiol Immunol, 199, 185-196.  
20094649 V.Duarte, and J.M.Latour (2010).
PerR vs OhrR: selective peroxide sensing in Bacillus subtilis.
  Mol Biosyst, 6, 316-323.  
20421503 Y.M.Chang, W.Y.Jeng, T.P.Ko, Y.J.Yeh, C.K.Chen, and A.H.Wang (2010).
Structural study of TcaR and its complexes with multiple antibiotics from Staphylococcus epidermidis.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 107, 8617-8622.
PDB codes: 3kp2 3kp3 3kp4 3kp5 3kp6 3kp7
20162616 Z.Liu, T.A.Walton, and D.C.Rees (2010).
A reported archaeal mechanosensitive channel is a structural homolog of MarR-like transcriptional regulators.
  Protein Sci, 19, 808-814.
PDB code: 3lfk
19586910 C.B.Poor, P.R.Chen, E.Duguid, P.A.Rice, and C.He (2009).
Crystal structures of the reduced, sulfenic acid, and mixed disulfide forms of SarZ, a redox active global regulator in Staphylococcus aureus.
  J Biol Chem, 284, 23517-23524.
PDB codes: 3hrm 3hse 3hsr
  19255465 C.E.Nichols, S.Sainsbury, J.Ren, T.S.Walter, A.Verma, D.K.Stammers, N.J.Saunders, and R.J.Owens (2009).
The structure of NMB1585, a MarR-family regulator from Neisseria meningitidis.
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 65, 204-209.
PDB code: 3g3z
19508286 D.P.Giedroc (2009).
Hydrogen peroxide sensing in Bacillus subtilis: it is all about the (metallo)regulator.
  Mol Microbiol, 73, 1-4.  
19329649 K.Hirooka, Y.Danjo, Y.Hanano, S.Kunikane, H.Matsuoka, S.Tojo, and Y.Fujita (2009).
Regulation of the Bacillus subtilis divergent yetL and yetM genes by a transcriptional repressor, YetL, in response to flavonoids.
  J Bacteriol, 191, 3685-3697.  
19508285 L.Jacquamet, D.A.Traoré, J.L.Ferrer, O.Proux, D.Testemale, J.L.Hazemann, E.Nazarenko, A.El Ghazouani, C.Caux-Thang, V.Duarte, and J.M.Latour (2009).
Structural characterization of the active form of PerR: insights into the metal-induced activation of PerR and Fur proteins for DNA binding.
  Mol Microbiol, 73, 20-31.
PDB code: 3f8n
19129225 M.Kumaraswami, J.T.Schuman, S.M.Seo, G.W.Kaatz, and R.G.Brennan (2009).
Structural and biochemical characterization of MepR, a multidrug binding transcription regulator of the Staphylococcus aureus multidrug efflux pump MepA.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 37, 1211-1224.
PDB code: 3eco
19708663 O.K.Kim, L.K.Garrity-Ryan, V.J.Bartlett, M.C.Grier, A.K.Verma, G.Medjanis, J.E.Donatelli, A.B.Macone, S.K.Tanaka, S.B.Levy, and M.N.Alekshun (2009).
N-hydroxybenzimidazole inhibitors of the transcription factor LcrF in Yersinia: novel antivirulence agents.
  J Med Chem, 52, 5626-5634.  
19096365 P.K.Madoori, H.Agustiandari, A.J.Driessen, and A.M.Thunnissen (2009).
Structure of the transcriptional regulator LmrR and its mechanism of multidrug recognition.
  EMBO J, 28, 156-166.
PDB codes: 3f8b 3f8c 3f8f
19007410 P.R.Chen, S.Nishida, C.B.Poor, A.Cheng, T.Bae, L.Kuechenmeister, P.M.Dunman, D.Missiakas, and C.He (2009).
A new oxidative sensing and regulation pathway mediated by the MgrA homologue SarZ in Staphylococcus aureus.
  Mol Microbiol, 71, 198-211.  
19575568 P.Zuber (2009).
Management of oxidative stress in Bacillus.
  Annu Rev Microbiol, 63, 575-597.  
19474343 S.Sainsbury, L.A.Lane, J.Ren, R.J.Gilbert, N.J.Saunders, C.V.Robinson, D.I.Stuart, and R.J.Owens (2009).
The structure of CrgA from Neisseria meningitidis reveals a new octameric assembly state for LysR transcriptional regulators.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 37, 4545-4558.
PDB codes: 3hhf 3hhg
19400792 S.Schielke, C.Huebner, C.Spatz, V.Nägele, N.Ackermann, M.Frosch, O.Kurzai, and A.Schubert-Unkmeir (2009).
Expression of the meningococcal adhesin NadA is controlled by a transcriptional regulator of the MarR family.
  Mol Microbiol, 72, 1054-1067.  
19509310 T.Kumarevel, T.Tanaka, T.Umehara, and S.Yokoyama (2009).
ST1710-DNA complex crystal structure reveals the DNA binding mechanism of the MarR family of regulators.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 37, 4723-4735.
PDB codes: 3gez 3gf2 3gfi 3gfj 3gfl 3gfm
19129220 W.Eiamphungporn, S.Soonsanga, J.W.Lee, and J.D.Helmann (2009).
Oxidation of a single active site suffices for the functional inactivation of the dimeric Bacillus subtilis OhrR repressor in vitro.
  Nucleic Acids Res, 37, 1174-1181.  
  18941141 Y.M.Zhang, and C.O.Rock (2009).
Transcriptional regulation in bacterial membrane lipid synthesis.
  J Lipid Res, 50, S115-S119.  
19788177 Z.Ma, F.E.Jacobsen, and D.P.Giedroc (2009).
Coordination chemistry of bacterial metal transport and sensing.
  Chem Rev, 109, 4644-4681.  
18178734 A.L.Cheung, K.Nishina, and A.C.Manna (2008).
SarA of Staphylococcus aureus binds to the sarA promoter to regulate gene expression.
  J Bacteriol, 190, 2239-2243.  
18757728 H.Chen, J.Hu, P.R.Chen, L.Lan, Z.Li, L.M.Hicks, A.R.Dinner, and C.He (2008).
The Pseudomonas aeruginosa multidrug efflux regulator MexR uses an oxidation-sensing mechanism.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 13586-13591.  
18399646 J.R.Wallen, C.Paige, T.C.Mallett, P.A.Karplus, and A.Claiborne (2008).
Pyridine nucleotide complexes with Bacillus anthracis coenzyme A-disulfide reductase: a structural analysis of dual NAD(P)H specificity.
  Biochemistry, 47, 5182-5193.
PDB codes: 3cgb 3cgc 3cgd 3cge
18208493 M.Leelakriangsak, N.T.Huyen, S.Töwe, N.van Duy, D.Becher, M.Hecker, H.Antelmann, and P.Zuber (2008).
Regulation of quinone detoxification by the thiol stress sensing DUF24/MarR-like repressor, YodB in Bacillus subtilis.
  Mol Microbiol, 67, 1108-1124.  
18812515 M.S.Wilke, M.Heller, A.L.Creagh, C.A.Haynes, L.P.McIntosh, K.Poole, and N.C.Strynadka (2008).
The crystal structure of MexR from Pseudomonas aeruginosa in complex with its antirepressor ArmR.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105, 14832-14837.
PDB code: 3ech
18586944 S.Soonsanga, J.W.Lee, and J.D.Helmann (2008).
Conversion of Bacillus subtilis OhrR from a 1-Cys to a 2-Cys peroxide sensor.
  J Bacteriol, 190, 5738-5745.  
17848967 B.D'Autréaux, and M.B.Toledano (2007).
ROS as signalling molecules: mechanisms that generate specificity in ROS homeostasis.
  Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 8, 813-824.  
  17329821 C.E.Stevenson, H.Kock, S.Mootien, S.C.Davies, M.J.Bibb, and D.M.Lawson (2007).
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of AbsC, a novel regulator of antibiotic production in Streptomyces coelicolor.
  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 63, 233-235.  
17545281 D.M.Daigle, L.Cao, S.Fraud, M.S.Wilke, A.Pacey, R.Klinoski, N.C.Strynadka, C.R.Dean, and K.Poole (2007).
Protein modulator of multidrug efflux gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
  J Bacteriol, 189, 5441-5451.  
17322537 E.A.Sieminska, X.Xu, A.Savchenko, and D.A.Sanders (2007).
The X-ray crystal structure of PA1607 from Pseudomonas aureginosa at 1.9 A resolution--a putative transcription factor.
  Protein Sci, 16, 543-549.
PDB code: 2f2e
17502599 J.W.Lee, S.Soonsanga, and J.D.Helmann (2007).
A complex thiolate switch regulates the Bacillus subtilis organic peroxide sensor OhrR.
  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 104, 8743-8748.  
18042459 K.J.Newberry, M.Fuangthong, W.Panmanee, S.Mongkolsuk, and R.G.Brennan (2007).
Structural mechanism of organic hydroperoxide induction of the transcription regulator OhrR.
  Mol Cell, 28, 652-664.
PDB codes: 2pex 2pfb
17357153 K.Miyazono, M.Tsujimura, Y.Kawarabayasi, and M.Tanokura (2007).
Crystal structure of an archaeal homologue of multidrug resistance repressor protein, EmrR, from hyperthermophilic archaea Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7.
  Proteins, 67, 1138-1146.
PDB code: 2gxg
17720812 L.H.Ma, C.L.Takanishi, and M.J.Wood (2007).
Molecular mechanism of oxidative stress perception by the Orp1 protein.
  J Biol Chem, 282, 31429-31436.  
17660290 S.Soonsanga, M.Fuangthong, and J.D.Helmann (2007).
Mutational analysis of active site residues essential for sensing of organic hydroperoxides by Bacillus subtilis OhrR.
  J Bacteriol, 189, 7069-7076.  
17725564 S.Töwe, M.Leelakriangsak, K.Kobayashi, N.Van Duy, M.Hecker, P.Zuber, and H.Antelmann (2007).
The MarR-type repressor MhqR (YkvE) regulates multiple dioxygenases/glyoxalases and an azoreductase which confer resistance to 2-methylhydroquinone and catechol in Bacillus subtilis.
  Mol Microbiol, 66, 40-54.  
17586628 S.Y.Oh, J.H.Shin, and J.H.Roe (2007).
Dual role of OhrR as a repressor and an activator in response to organic hydroperoxides in Streptomyces coelicolor.
  J Bacteriol, 189, 6284-6292.  
17407181 V.D.Nguyen, C.Wolf, U.Mäder, M.Lalk, P.Langer, U.Lindequist, M.Hecker, and H.Antelmann (2007).
Transcriptome and proteome analyses in response to 2-methylhydroquinone and 6-brom-2-vinyl-chroman-4-on reveal different degradation systems involved in the catabolism of aromatic compounds in Bacillus subtilis.
  Proteomics, 7, 1391-1408.  
17087772 C.Kaito, D.Morishita, Y.Matsumoto, K.Kurokawa, and K.Sekimizu (2006).
Novel DNA binding protein SarZ contributes to virulence in Staphylococcus aureus.
  Mol Microbiol, 62, 1601-1617.  
16529980 D.W.Ellison, and V.L.Miller (2006).
Regulation of virulence by members of the MarR/SlyA family.
  Curr Opin Microbiol, 9, 153-159.  
16533030 J.I.Kliegman, S.L.Griner, J.D.Helmann, R.G.Brennan, and A.Glasfeld (2006).
Structural basis for the metal-selective activation of the manganese transport regulator of Bacillus subtilis.
  Biochemistry, 45, 3493-3505.
PDB codes: 2ev0 2ev5 2ev6 2f5c 2f5d 2f5e 2f5f
16862595 K.H.Chin, Z.L.Tu, J.N.Li, C.C.Chou, A.H.Wang, and S.H.Chou (2006).
The crystal structure of XC1739: a putative multiple antibiotic-resistance repressor (MarR) from Xanthomonas campestris at 1.8 A resolution.
  Proteins, 65, 239-242.
PDB code: 2fa5
16980961 P.R.Chen, T.Bae, W.A.Williams, E.M.Duguid, P.A.Rice, O.Schneewind, and C.He (2006).
An oxidation-sensing mechanism is used by the global regulator MgrA in Staphylococcus aureus.
  Nat Chem Biol, 2, 591-595.
PDB code: 2bv6
17116251 R.P.Saha, and P.Chakrabarti (2006).
Molecular modeling and characterization of Vibrio cholerae transcription regulator HlyU.
  BMC Struct Biol, 6, 24.  
The most recent references are shown first. Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be only a partial list as not all journals are covered by either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data so more and more references will be included with time. Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB code is shown on the right.

 

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