CHEBI:17688 - (S)-nicotine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:17688
ChEBI Name(S)-nicotine
Stars
ASCII Name(S)-nicotine
DefinitionA 3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine in which the chiral centre has S-configuration. The naturally occurring and most active enantiomer of nicotine, isolated from Nicotiana tabacum.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:7562, CHEBI:14653, CHEBI:25536, CHEBI:44268
Last Modified13 February 2023
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC10H14N2
Net Charge0
Average Mass162.236
Monoisotopic Mass162.11570
SMILES[H][C@@]1(c2cccnc2)CCCN1C
InChIInChI=1S/C10H14N2/c1-12-7-3-5-10(12)9-4-2-6-11-8-9/h2,4,6,8,10H,3,5,7H2,1H3/t10-/m0/s1
InChIKeySNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Nicotiana tabacum (ncbitaxon:4097) - PubMed (11559179)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
mitogen  A chemical substance that encourages a cell to commence cell division, triggering mitosis.
xenobiotic  A xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.
immunomodulator  Biologically active substance whose activity affects or plays a role in the functioning of the immune system.
teratogenic agent  A role played by a chemical compound in biological systems with adverse consequences in embryo developments, leading to birth defects, embryo death or altered development, growth retardation and functional defect.
neurotoxin  A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist  An agonist that selectively binds to and activates a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
Applications:
biomarker  A substance used as an indicator of a biological state.
peripheral nervous system drug  A drug that acts principally at one or more sites within the peripheral neuroeffector systems, the autonomic system, and motor nerve-skeletal system.
immunomodulator  Biologically active substance whose activity affects or plays a role in the functioning of the immune system.
phytogenic insecticide  An insecticide compound naturally occurring in plants.
psychotropic drug  A loosely defined grouping of drugs that have effects on psychological function.
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist  An agonist that selectively binds to and activates a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
anxiolytic drug  Anxiolytic drugs are agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and anxiety disorders, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role anxiolytic drug (CHEBI:35474)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role biomarker (CHEBI:59163)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role immunomodulator (CHEBI:50846)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role mitogen (CHEBI:52290)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role neurotoxin (CHEBI:50910)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist (CHEBI:47958)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role peripheral nervous system drug (CHEBI:49110)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role phytogenic insecticide (CHEBI:22917)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role psychotropic drug (CHEBI:35471)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role teratogenic agent (CHEBI:50905)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role xenobiotic (CHEBI:35703)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is a 3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine (CHEBI:138000)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is conjugate base of (S)-nicotinium(1+) (CHEBI:59806)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is enantiomer of (R)-nicotine (CHEBI:39162)
Incoming Relation(s)
(S)-6-hydroxynicotine (CHEBI:17532) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotine N1'-oxide (CHEBI:142659) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotine 1-N-oxide (CHEBI:132572) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotinium N-α-D-glucosiduronate (CHEBI:63860) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
nicotine (CHEBI:18723) has part (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotinium(1+) (CHEBI:59806) is conjugate acid of (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(R)-nicotine (CHEBI:39162) is enantiomer of (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
IUPAC Name 
3-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine
Synonyms  Source
1-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidineHMDB
3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrollidinyl)pyridineHMDB
(-)-3-(1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidyl)pyridineHMDB
3-(1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridineHMDB
3-(2-(N-methylpyrrolidinyl))pyridineNIST Chemistry WebBook
3-(N-methylpyrollidino)pyridineNIST Chemistry WebBook
Manual XrefsDatabases
1920DrugCentral
485BPDB
C00002057KNApSAcK
C00745KEGG COMPOUND
D03365KEGG DRUG
DB00184DrugBank
HMDB0001934HMDB
LSM-2093LINCS
NCTPDBeChem
NicotineWikipedia
NICOTINEMetaCyc
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:3604351Beilstein
Reaxys:82109Reaxys
CAS:54-11-5KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:54-11-5ChemIDplus
CAS:54-11-5NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations