CHEBI:17688 - (S)-nicotine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:17688
ChEBI Name(S)-nicotine
Stars
ASCII Name(S)-nicotine
DefinitionA 3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine in which the chiral centre has S-configuration. The naturally occurring and most active enantiomer of nicotine, isolated from Nicotiana tabacum.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:7562, CHEBI:14653, CHEBI:25536, CHEBI:44268
Last Modified13 February 2023
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC10H14N2
Net Charge0
Average Mass162.236
Monoisotopic Mass162.11570
SMILES[H][C@@]1(c2cccnc2)CCCN1C
InChIInChI=1S/C10H14N2/c1-12-7-3-5-10(12)9-4-2-6-11-8-9/h2,4,6,8,10H,3,5,7H2,1H3/t10-/m0/s1
InChIKeySNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Nicotiana tabacum (ncbitaxon:4097) - PubMed (11559179)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
immunomodulator  Biologically active substance whose activity affects or plays a role in the functioning of the immune system.
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist  An agonist that selectively binds to and activates a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
mitogen  A chemical substance that encourages a cell to commence cell division, triggering mitosis.
xenobiotic  A xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
teratogenic agent  A role played by a chemical compound in biological systems with adverse consequences in embryo developments, leading to birth defects, embryo death or altered development, growth retardation and functional defect.
neurotoxin  A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
Applications:
immunomodulator  Biologically active substance whose activity affects or plays a role in the functioning of the immune system.
phytogenic insecticide  An insecticide compound naturally occurring in plants.
psychotropic drug  A loosely defined grouping of drugs that have effects on psychological function.
anxiolytic drug  Anxiolytic drugs are agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and anxiety disorders, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions.
nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist  An agonist that selectively binds to and activates a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.
peripheral nervous system drug  A drug that acts principally at one or more sites within the peripheral neuroeffector systems, the autonomic system, and motor nerve-skeletal system.
biomarker  A substance used as an indicator of a biological state.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role anxiolytic drug (CHEBI:35474)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role biomarker (CHEBI:59163)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role immunomodulator (CHEBI:50846)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role mitogen (CHEBI:52290)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role neurotoxin (CHEBI:50910)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist (CHEBI:47958)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role peripheral nervous system drug (CHEBI:49110)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role phytogenic insecticide (CHEBI:22917)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role psychotropic drug (CHEBI:35471)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role teratogenic agent (CHEBI:50905)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) has role xenobiotic (CHEBI:35703)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is a 3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine (CHEBI:138000)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is conjugate base of (S)-nicotinium(1+) (CHEBI:59806)
(S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688) is enantiomer of (R)-nicotine (CHEBI:39162)
Incoming Relation(s)
(S)-6-hydroxynicotine (CHEBI:17532) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotine N1'-oxide (CHEBI:142659) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotine 1-N-oxide (CHEBI:132572) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotinium N-α-D-glucosiduronate (CHEBI:63860) has functional parent (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
nicotine (CHEBI:18723) has part (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(S)-nicotinium(1+) (CHEBI:59806) is conjugate acid of (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
(R)-nicotine (CHEBI:39162) is enantiomer of (S)-nicotine (CHEBI:17688)
IUPAC Name 
3-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine
Synonyms  Source
NicotineKEGG COMPOUND
(S)-3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridineKEGG COMPOUND
(−)-nicotineChemIDplus
(S)-nicotineChemIDplus
L(−)-nicotineIUBMB
(S)-3-(N-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridineIUBMB
Manual XrefsDatabases
C00745KEGG COMPOUND
NCTPDBeChem
DB00184DrugBank
NicotineWikipedia
D03365KEGG DRUG
HMDB0001934HMDB
NICOTINEMetaCyc
C00002057KNApSAcK
LSM-2093LINCS
1920DrugCentral
485BPDB
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:3604351Beilstein
Reaxys:82109Reaxys
CAS:54-11-5KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:54-11-5ChemIDplus
CAS:54-11-5NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations