CHEBI:6736 - melittin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:6736
ChEBI Namemelittin
Stars
DefinitionA 26-membered polypeptide consisting of Gly, Ile, Gly, Ala, Val, Leu, Lys, Val, Leu, Thr, Thr, Gly, Leu, Pro, Ala, Leu, Ile, Ser, Trp, Ile, Lys, Arg, Lys, Arg, Gln and Gln-NH2 residues joined in sequence. It is the principal active component of bee venom.
Last Modified10 August 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC131H229N39O31
Net Charge0
Average Mass2846.515
Monoisotopic Mass2844.75417
SMILESCC[C@H](C)[C@H](NC(=O)CN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1cnc2ccccc12)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(=N)N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C(C)C
InChIInChI=1S/C131H229N39O31/c1-23-71(16)102(163-97(176)60-135)122(194)146-62-98(177)148-74(19)109(181)164-100(69(12)13)124(196)160-88(55-65(4)5)116(188)155-84(41-30-33-51-134)115(187)165-101(70(14)15)125(197)161-90(57-67(8)9)118(190)168-106(77(22)173)128(200)169-105(76(21)172)123(195)147-63-99(178)150-92(58-68(10)11)129(201)170-54-36-44-94(170)121(193)149-75(20)108(180)158-89(56-66(6)7)117(189)166-104(73(18)25-3)127(199)162-93(64-171)120(192)159-91(59-78-61-145-80-38-27-26-37-79(78)80)119(191)167-103(72(17)24-2)126(198)157-83(40-29-32-50-133)111(183)154-85(42-34-52-143-130(139)140)112(184)152-82(39-28-31-49-132)110(182)153-86(43-35-53-144-131(141)142)113(185)156-87(46-48-96(137)175)114(186)151-81(107(138)179)45-47-95(136)174/h26-27,37-38,61,65-77,81-94,100-106,145,171-173H,23-25,28-36,39-60,62-64,132-135H2,1-22H3,(H2,136,174)(H2,137,175)(H2,138,179)(H,146,194)(H,147,195)(H,148,177)(H,149,193)(H,150,178)(H,151,186)(H,152,184)(H,153,182)(H,154,183)(H,155,188)(H,156,185)(H,157,198)(H,158,180)(H,159,192)(H,160,196)(H,161,197)(H,162,199)(H,163,176)(H,164,181)(H,165,187)(H,166,189)(H,167,191)(H,168,190)(H,169,200)(H4,139,140,143)(H4,141,142,144)/t71-,72-,73-,74-,75-,76+,77+,81-,82-,83-,84-,85-,86-,87-,88-,89-,90-,91-,92-,93-,94-,100-,101-,102-,103-,104-,105-,106-/m0/s1
InChIKeyVDXZNPDIRNWWCW-JFTDCZMZSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Apis mellifera (ncbitaxon:7460) - PubMed (24675423)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
apoptosis inducer  Any substance that induces the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in multi-celled organisms.
venom  A toxin used by animals and injected into their victims by a bite or sting.
EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor  An EC 2.7.11.* (protein-serine/threonine kinase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of protein kinase C (EC 2.7.11.13).
animal metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in animals that include diverse creatures from sponges, insects to mammals.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
hepatoprotective agent  Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the liver.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role animal metabolite (CHEBI:75767)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role apoptosis inducer (CHEBI:68495)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role EC 2.7.11.13 (protein kinase C) inhibitor (CHEBI:37700)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role hepatoprotective agent (CHEBI:62868)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) has role venom (CHEBI:78505)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) is a peptidyl amide (CHEBI:15722)
melittin (CHEBI:6736) is a polypeptide (CHEBI:15841)
IUPAC Name 
glycyl-L-isoleucylglycyl-L-alanyl-L-valyl-L-leucyl-L-lysyl-L-valyl-L-leucyl-L-threonyl-L-threonylglycyl-L-leucyl-L-prolyl-L-alanyl-L-leucyl-L-isoleucyl-L-seryl-L-tryptophyl-L-isoleucyl-L-lysyl-L-arginyl-L-lysyl-L-arginyl-L-glutaminyl-L-glutamamide
Synonyms  Source
MelittenKEGG COMPOUND
Bee venom melittinChemIDplus
ForapinChemIDplus
ForapineChemIDplus
Honeybee melittinChemIDplus
bee venom melittinMetaCyc
Manual XrefsDatabases
C11198KEGG COMPOUND
CPD-16010MetaCyc
MelittinWikipedia
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:14626573Reaxys
CAS:20449-79-0KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:20449-79-0ChemIDplus
Citations