CHEBI:50125 - (−)-rosiglitazone

ChEBI IDCHEBI:50125
ChEBI Name(−)-rosiglitazone
Stars
ASCII Name(-)-rosiglitazone
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:41217, CHEBI:50124
Last Modified17 October 2009
SubmitterKirill Degtyarenko
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC18H19N3O3S
Net Charge0
Average Mass357.435
Monoisotopic Mass357.11471
SMILESCN(CCOc1ccc(C[C@@H]2SC(=O)NC2=O)cc1)c1ccccn1
InChIInChI=1S/C18H19N3O3S/c1-21(16-4-2-3-9-19-16)10-11-24-14-7-5-13(6-8-14)12-15-17(22)20-18(23)25-15/h2-9,15H,10-12H2,1H3,(H,20,22,23)/t15-/m0/s1
InChIKeyYASAKCUCGLMORW-HNNXBMFYSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor  An EC 6.2.1.* (acid-thiol ligase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of a long-chain-fatty-acid—CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.3).
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
ferroptosis inhibitor  Any substance that inhibits the process of ferroptosis (a type of programmed cell death dependent on iron and characterized by the accumulation of lipid peroxides) in organisms.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
antirheumatic drug  A drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.
antiatherosclerotic agent  A cardiovascular drug that prevents atherosclerosis (a disease in which the inside of an artery narrows due to the build up of plaque). Compare with antiatherogenic agent.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
anti-asthmatic agent  Any compound that has anti-asthmatic effects.
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
antiemetic  A drug used to prevent nausea or vomiting. An antiemetic may act by a wide range of mechanisms: it might affect the medullary control centres (the vomiting centre and the chemoreceptive trigger zone) or affect the peripheral receptors.
vasodilator agent  A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
(−)-rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50125) is a rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50122)
(−)-rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50125) is enantiomer of (+)-rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50123)
Incoming Relation(s)
(+)-rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50123) is enantiomer of (−)-rosiglitazone (CHEBI:50125)
IUPAC Name 
(5S)-5-(4-{2-[methyl(pyridin-2-yl)amino]ethoxy}benzyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione
Manual XrefsDatabases
BRLPDBeChem
DB00412DrugBank
Registry NumbersSources
Beilstein:7082204Beilstein