CHEBI:45863 - paclitaxel

ChEBI IDCHEBI:45863
ChEBI Namepaclitaxel
Stars
DefinitionA tetracyclic diterpenoid isolated originally from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, Taxus brevifolia. It is a mitotic inhibitor used in cancer chemotherapy. Note that the use of the former generic name 'taxol' is now limited, as Taxol is a registered trade mark.
Secondary ChEBI IDsCHEBI:7887, CHEBI:45862
Last Modified12 June 2024
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC47H51NO14
Net Charge0
Average Mass853.918
Monoisotopic Mass853.33096
SMILES[H][C@]12[C@H](OC(=O)c3ccccc3)[C@]3(O)C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c4ccccc4)c4ccccc4)C(C)=C([C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]1(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(C)=O)C3(C)C
InChIInChI=1S/C47H51NO14/c1-25-31(60-43(56)36(52)35(28-16-10-7-11-17-28)48-41(54)29-18-12-8-13-19-29)23-47(57)40(61-42(55)30-20-14-9-15-21-30)38-45(6,32(51)22-33-46(38,24-58-33)62-27(3)50)39(53)37(59-26(2)49)34(25)44(47,4)5/h7-21,31-33,35-38,40,51-52,57H,22-24H2,1-6H3,(H,48,54)/t31-,32-,33+,35-,36+,37+,38-,40-,45+,46-,47+/m0/s1
InChIKeyRCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Homo sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) - DOI (10.1038/nbt.2488)
Paraconiothyrium (ncbitaxon:300251) - PubMed (22103292) An endophytic fungus in branches of Taxus media plants Strain: SSM001
Taxomyces andreanae (ncbitaxon:1117664) - PubMed (22103292) An endophytic fungus living within the inner tissues of Taxus brevifolia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
microtubule-stabilising agent  Any substance that interacts with tubulin to promote polymerisation of microtubules.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
antirheumatic drug  A drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.
antipsoriatic  A drug used to treat psoriasis.
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has functional parent baccatin III (CHEBI:32898)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role anti-anaemic agent (CHEBI:75835)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role antipsoriatic (CHEBI:50748)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role antirheumatic drug (CHEBI:35842)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role human metabolite (CHEBI:77746)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role metabolite (CHEBI:25212)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) has role microtubule-stabilising agent (CHEBI:61950)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) is a organic molecular entity (CHEBI:50860)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) is a taxane diterpenoid (CHEBI:50367)
paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863) is a tetracyclic diterpenoid (CHEBI:52557)
Incoming Relation(s)
6-hydroxypaclitaxel (CHEBI:63859) has functional parent paclitaxel (CHEBI:45863)
IUPAC Name 
4α,10β-bis(acetyloxy)-13α-[(2S,3S)-3-benzamido-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyloxy]-1,7β-dihydroxy-9-oxo-5β,20-epoxytax-11-en-2α-yl benzoate
Synonyms  Source
(2aR-(2aalpha,4beta,4abeta,6beta,9alpha(alpha R*,betaS*),11alpha,12alpha,12balpha))-beta-(Benzoylamino)-alpha-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid 6,12b-bis(acetyloxy)-12-(benzoyloxy)-2a,3,4,4a,5,6,9,10,11,12,12a,12b-dodecahydro-4,11-dihydroxy-4a,8,13,13-tetramethyl-5-oxo-7,11-methano-1H-cyclodeca(3,4)benz(1,2-b)oxet-9-yl esterChemIDplus
5beta,20-Epoxy-1,2-alpha,4,7beta,10beta,13alpha-hexahydroxytax-11-en-9-one 4,10-diacetate 2-benzoate 13-ester with (2R,3S)-N-benzoyl-3-phenylisoserineChemIDplus
BMS 181339-01ChEMBL
BMS-181339-01ChEMBL
DHP 107ChEMBL
DHP-107ChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
ApealeaChEMBL
ApexelsinChEMBL
NaveruclifChEMBL
PacitaxelChEMBL
Paclitaxel component of abi 007ChEMBL
Paclitaxel component of abraxaneChEMBL
UniProt Name  Source
paclitaxelUniProt
Manual XrefsDatabases
2044DrugCentral
C00002365KNApSAcK
C07394KEGG COMPOUND
D00491KEGG DRUG
DB01229DrugBank
PaclitaxelWikipedia
TA1PDBeChem
Registry NumbersSources
CAS:33069-62-4ChemIDplus
CAS:33069-62-4KEGG COMPOUND
Citations