CHEBI:32034 - potassium bitartrate

ChEBI IDCHEBI:32034
ChEBI Namepotassium bitartrate
Stars
DefinitionAn organic potassium salt of L-tartaric acid. It is a by-product of winemaking and occurs naturally in grapes, the major fruit used to produce wine.
Last Modified23 September 2020
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC4H5O6.K
Net Charge0
Average Mass188.176
Monoisotopic Mass187.97232
SMILESO=C([O-])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(=O)O.[K+]
InChIInChI=1S/C4H6O6.K/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10;/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1/t1-,2-;/m1./s1
InChIKeyKYKNRZGSIGMXFH-ZVGUSBNCSA-M
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
raising agent  A food additive which liberates gas so as to increase the volume of a dough or batter, resulting in a lighter and softer finished product.
food stabiliser  A food additive that is used to preserve the structure of food.
food humectant  A humectant that is used as a food additive to prevent foodstuffs from drying out.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
food acidity regulator  A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
food anticaking agent  An anticaking agent that is used to reduced the tendency of particles of food to adhere to one another.
Applications:
raising agent  A food additive which liberates gas so as to increase the volume of a dough or batter, resulting in a lighter and softer finished product.
food stabiliser  A food additive that is used to preserve the structure of food.
food humectant  A humectant that is used as a food additive to prevent foodstuffs from drying out.
food acidity regulator  A food additive that is used to change or otherwise control the acidity or alkalinity of foods. They may be acids, bases, neutralising agents or buffering agents.
laxative  An agent that produces a soft formed stool, and relaxes and loosens the bowels, typically used over a protracted period, to relieve constipation. Compare with cathartic, which is a substance that accelerates defecation. A substances can be both a laxative and a cathartic.
food anticaking agent  An anticaking agent that is used to reduced the tendency of particles of food to adhere to one another.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has part L-tartrate(1−) (CHEBI:35398)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role food acidity regulator (CHEBI:64049)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role food anticaking agent (CHEBI:77965)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role food humectant (CHEBI:77969)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role food stabiliser (CHEBI:77966)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role laxative (CHEBI:50503)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) has role raising agent (CHEBI:77971)
potassium bitartrate (CHEBI:32034) is a organic potassium salt (CHEBI:50394)
IUPAC Name 
potassium (2R,3R)-3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropanoate
Synonyms  Source
potassium hydrogen tartrateChemIDplus
potassium acid tartrateChemIDplus
potassium bitartrateChemIDplus
acid potassium tartrateChemIDplus
cream of tartarChemIDplus
monopotassium tartrateChemIDplus
Brand Names  Source
FacclaChemIDplus
FacculaChemIDplus
FaeculaChemIDplus
FaeclaChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
D01561KEGG DRUG
Potassium_bitartrateWikipedia
DB11107DrugBank
FDB016908FooDB
Registry NumbersSources
CAS:868-14-4ChemIDplus
Citations