CHEBI:31781 - lopinavir

ChEBI IDCHEBI:31781
ChEBI Namelopinavir
Stars
DefinitionA dicarboxylic acid diamide that is amphetamine is substituted on nitrogen by a (2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl group and on the carbon α- to nitrogen by a (1S,3S)-1-hydroxy-3-{[(2S)-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)butanoyl]amino}-4-phenylbutyl group. An antiretroviral of the protease inhibitor class, it is used against HIV infections as a fixed-dose combination with another protease inhibitor, ritonavir.
Last Modified23 April 2020
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC37H48N4O5
Net Charge0
Average Mass628.814
Monoisotopic Mass628.36247
SMILESCc1cccc(C)c1OCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)[C@@H](O)C[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N1CCCNC1=O
InChIInChI=1S/C37H48N4O5/c1-25(2)34(41-20-12-19-38-37(41)45)36(44)39-30(21-28-15-7-5-8-16-28)23-32(42)31(22-29-17-9-6-10-18-29)40-33(43)24-46-35-26(3)13-11-14-27(35)4/h5-11,13-18,25,30-32,34,42H,12,19-24H2,1-4H3,(H,38,45)(H,39,44)(H,40,43)/t30-,31-,32-,34-/m0/s1
InChIKeyKJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
anticoronaviral agent  Any antiviral agent which inhibits the activity of coronaviruses.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
HIV protease inhibitor  An inhibitor of HIV protease, an enzyme required for production of proteins needed for viral assembly.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
Applications:
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
central nervous system stimulant  Any drug that enhances the activity of the central nervous system.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role anticoronaviral agent (CHEBI:149553)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiviral drug (CHEBI:36044)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role HIV protease inhibitor (CHEBI:35660)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role insulin-sensitizing drug (CHEBI:50864)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) is a amphetamines (CHEBI:35338)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) is a dicarboxylic acid diamide (CHEBI:35779)
Incoming Relation(s)
Kaletra (CHEBI:145924) has part lopinavir (CHEBI:31781)
IUPAC Name 
(2S)-N-[(2S,4S,5S)-5-{[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino}-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)butanamide
Synonyms  Source
A-157378-0ChEMBL
A-157378.0ChEMBL
ABT-378ChEMBL
LopinavirKEGG COMPOUND
Lopinavir-ChEMBL
Lopinavir, (s-(2s,4s,5s))-ChEMBL
Brand Name  Source
Lopinavir component of kaletraChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
1601DrugCentral
AB1PDBeChem
C12871KEGG COMPOUND
D01425KEGG DRUG
DB01601DrugBank
HMDB0015539HMDB
LSM-6027LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:9309881Reaxys
CAS:192725-17-0ChemIDplus
CAS:192725-17-0KEGG COMPOUND
Citations