CHEBI:31781 - lopinavir

ChEBI IDCHEBI:31781
ChEBI Namelopinavir
Stars
DefinitionA dicarboxylic acid diamide that is amphetamine is substituted on nitrogen by a (2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl group and on the carbon α- to nitrogen by a (1S,3S)-1-hydroxy-3-{[(2S)-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1-yl)butanoyl]amino}-4-phenylbutyl group. An antiretroviral of the protease inhibitor class, it is used against HIV infections as a fixed-dose combination with another protease inhibitor, ritonavir.
Last Modified23 April 2020
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC37H48N4O5
Net Charge0
Average Mass628.814
Monoisotopic Mass628.36247
SMILESCc1cccc(C)c1OCC(=O)N[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)[C@@H](O)C[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N1CCCNC1=O
InChIInChI=1S/C37H48N4O5/c1-25(2)34(41-20-12-19-38-37(41)45)36(44)39-30(21-28-15-7-5-8-16-28)23-32(42)31(22-29-17-9-6-10-18-29)40-33(43)24-46-35-26(3)13-11-14-27(35)4/h5-11,13-18,25,30-32,34,42H,12,19-24H2,1-4H3,(H,38,45)(H,39,44)(H,40,43)/t30-,31-,32-,34-/m0/s1
InChIKeyKJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
anticoronaviral agent  Any antiviral agent which inhibits the activity of coronaviruses.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
HIV protease inhibitor  An inhibitor of HIV protease, an enzyme required for production of proteins needed for viral assembly.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
insulin-sensitizing drug  An agent which overcomes insulin resistance by activation of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma (PPAR-gamma).
antitubercular agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
central nervous system stimulant  Any drug that enhances the activity of the central nervous system.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role anticoronaviral agent (CHEBI:149553)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antitubercular agent (CHEBI:33231)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role antiviral drug (CHEBI:36044)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role HIV protease inhibitor (CHEBI:35660)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) has role insulin-sensitizing drug (CHEBI:50864)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) is a amphetamines (CHEBI:35338)
lopinavir (CHEBI:31781) is a dicarboxylic acid diamide (CHEBI:35779)
Incoming Relation(s)
Kaletra (CHEBI:145924) has part lopinavir (CHEBI:31781)
IUPAC Name 
(2S)-N-[(2S,4S,5S)-5-{[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino}-4-hydroxy-1,6-diphenylhexan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-(2-oxotetrahydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)butanamide
Synonyms  Source
A-157378-0ChEMBL
A-157378.0ChEMBL
ABT-378ChEMBL
LopinavirKEGG COMPOUND
Lopinavir-ChEMBL
Lopinavir, (s-(2s,4s,5s))-ChEMBL
Brand Name  Source
Lopinavir component of kaletraChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
1601DrugCentral
AB1PDBeChem
C12871KEGG COMPOUND
D01425KEGG DRUG
DB01601DrugBank
HMDB0015539HMDB
LSM-6027LINCS
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:9309881Reaxys
CAS:192725-17-0ChemIDplus
CAS:192725-17-0KEGG COMPOUND
Citations