CHEBI:29321 - sodium nitroprusside

ChEBI IDCHEBI:29321
ChEBI Namesodium nitroprusside
Stars
DefinitionAn organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of nitroprusside.
Last Modified10 September 2017
SubmitterKirill Degtyarenko
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC5FeN6O.2Na
Net Charge0
Average Mass261.921
Monoisotopic Mass261.92783
SMILESN#[C][Fe-2]([C]#N)([C]#N)([C]#N)([C]#N)[N]=O.[Na+].[Na+]
InChIInChI=1S/5CN.Fe.NO.2Na/c5*1-2;;1-2;;/q;;;;;2*-1;2*+1
InChIKeyFPWUWQVZUNFZQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
nitric oxide donor  An agent, with unique chemical structure and biochemical requirements, which generates nitric oxide.
Applications:
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
vasodilator agent  A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
antipsychotic agent  Antipsychotic drugs are agents that control agitated psychotic behaviour, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has part nitroprusside (CHEBI:7596)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role anti-anaemic agent (CHEBI:75835)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role antipsychotic agent (CHEBI:35476)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role cardiovascular drug (CHEBI:35554)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role nitric oxide donor (CHEBI:50566)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) has role vasodilator agent (CHEBI:35620)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) is a organic molecular entity (CHEBI:50860)
sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321) is a organic sodium salt (CHEBI:38700)
Incoming Relation(s)
sodium nitroprusside dihydrate (CHEBI:9179) has part sodium nitroprusside (CHEBI:29321)
IUPAC Names 
sodium pentacyanidonitrosylferrate(2−)
sodium pentacyanidonitrosylferrate(III)
Synonyms  Source
disodium pentacyanidonitrosylferrateIUPAC
Na2[Fe(CN)5(NO)]IUPAC
NiprussChEMBL
Nitroprusside sodiumChEMBL
NSC-755844ChEMBL
Sodium nitroprussideChEMBL
Brand Name  Source
NiprideChEMBL
Registry NumbersSources
CAS:14402-89-2ChemIDplus
Citations