CHEBI:26689 - singlet dioxygen

ChEBI IDCHEBI:26689
ChEBI Namesinglet dioxygen
Stars
DefinitionA reactive oxygen species that is the lowest excited state of the dioxygen molecule.
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaO2
Net Charge0
Average Mass31.998
Monoisotopic Mass31.98983
SMILESO=O
InChIInChI=1S/O2/c1-2
InChIKeyMYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
oxidising agent  A substance that removes electrons from another reactant in a redox reaction.
food packaging gas  A food additive that is a (generally inert) gas which is used to envelop foodstuffs during packing and so protect them from unwanted chemical reactions such as food spoilage or oxidation during subsequent transport and storage. The term includes propellant gases, used to expel foods from a container.
Biological Roles:
anticoronaviral agent  Any antiviral agent which inhibits the activity of coronaviruses.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
antimicrobial agent  A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.
antifungal agent  An antimicrobial agent that destroys fungi by suppressing their ability to grow or reproduce.
micronutrient  Any nutrient required in small quantities by organisms throughout their life in order to orchestrate a range of physiological functions.
food packaging gas  A food additive that is a (generally inert) gas which is used to envelop foodstuffs during packing and so protect them from unwanted chemical reactions such as food spoilage or oxidation during subsequent transport and storage. The term includes propellant gases, used to expel foods from a container.
nutrient  A nutrient is a food component that an organism uses to survive and grow.
Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite  Any fungal metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in Baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae ).
human metabolite  Any mammalian metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in humans (Homo sapiens).
Applications:
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
geroprotector  Any compound that supports healthy aging, slows the biological aging process, or extends lifespan.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
antidote  Any protective agent counteracting or neutralizing the action of poisons.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
antipsychotic agent  Antipsychotic drugs are agents that control agitated psychotic behaviour, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
vasodilator agent  A drug used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.
anti-ulcer drug  One of various classes of drugs with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate peptic ulcer or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract.
antifibrotic agent  Any agent which acts to reduce fibrosis.
gastrointestinal drug  A drug used for its effects on the gastrointestinal system, e.g. controlling gastric acidity, regulating gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improving digestion.
renoprotective agent  Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the kidneys.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
anxiolytic drug  Anxiolytic drugs are agents that alleviate anxiety, tension, and anxiety disorders, promote sedation, and have a calming effect without affecting clarity of consciousness or neurologic conditions.
vulnerary  A drug used in treating and healing of wounds.
anti-inflammatory drug  A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation.
food packaging gas  A food additive that is a (generally inert) gas which is used to envelop foodstuffs during packing and so protect them from unwanted chemical reactions such as food spoilage or oxidation during subsequent transport and storage. The term includes propellant gases, used to expel foods from a container.
reagent  A substance used in a chemical reaction to detect, measure, examine, or produce other substances.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role anti-anaemic agent (CHEBI:75835)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role anti-ulcer drug (CHEBI:49201)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role anticoronaviral agent (CHEBI:149553)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antidote (CHEBI:50247)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antifibrotic agent (CHEBI:233423)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antifungal agent (CHEBI:35718)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antimicrobial agent (CHEBI:33281)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antipsychotic agent (CHEBI:35476)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role anxiolytic drug (CHEBI:35474)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role cardiovascular drug (CHEBI:35554)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role gastrointestinal drug (CHEBI:55324)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role geroprotector (CHEBI:176497)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role hypoglycemic agent (CHEBI:35526)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role renoprotective agent (CHEBI:231911)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role vasodilator agent (CHEBI:35620)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) has role vulnerary (CHEBI:73336)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) is a dioxygen (CHEBI:15379)
singlet dioxygen (CHEBI:26689) is a reactive oxygen species (CHEBI:26523)
IUPAC Name 
singlet molecular oxygen
Synonyms  Source
INS-948ChEMBL
INS NO.948ChEMBL
oxygenChEMBL
Oxygen 93 percentChEMBL
OXYGEN COMPONENT OF RNS-60ChEMBL
OXYGEN COMPONENT OF RNS60ChEMBL
Brand Name  Source
Medicinal oxygen air liquide santeChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
4235DrugCentral
Singlet_oxygenWikipedia
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:16514885Reaxys
Reaxys:3587218Reaxys
Gmelin:491Gmelin
Citations