CHEBI:23995 - N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea

ChEBI IDCHEBI:23995
ChEBI NameN-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
Stars
ASCII NameN-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
DefinitionA member of the class of N-nitrosoureas that is urea in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by ethyl and nitroso groups.
Last Modified28 July 2014
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC3H7N3O2
Net Charge0
Average Mass117.108
Monoisotopic Mass117.05383
SMILESCCN(N=O)C(N)=O
InChIInChI=1S/C3H7N3O2/c1-2-6(5-8)3(4)7/h2H2,1H3,(H2,4,7)
InChIKeyFUSGACRLAFQQRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
mutagen  An agent that increases the frequency of mutations above the normal background level, usually by interacting directly with DNA and causing it damage, including base substitution.
genotoxin  A role played by a chemical compound to induce direct or indirect DNA damage. Such damage can potentially lead to the formation of a malignant tumour, but DNA damage does not lead inevitably to the creation of cancerous cells.
carcinogenic agent  A role played by a chemical compound which is known to induce a process of carcinogenesis by corrupting normal cellular pathways, leading to the acquistion of tumoral capabilities.
alkylating agent  Highly reactive chemical that introduces alkyl radicals into biologically active molecules and thereby prevents their proper functioning. It could be used as an antineoplastic agent, but it might be very toxic, with carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and immunosuppressant actions. It could also be used as a component of poison gases.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) has functional parent urea (CHEBI:16199)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) has role alkylating agent (CHEBI:22333)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) has role carcinogenic agent (CHEBI:50903)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) has role genotoxin (CHEBI:50902)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) has role mutagen (CHEBI:25435)
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea (CHEBI:23995) is a N-nitrosoureas (CHEBI:76551)
IUPAC Name 
1-ethyl-1-nitrosourea
Synonyms  Source
1-Ethyl-1-nitrosoureaChemIDplus
Aethylnitroso-harnstoffChemIDplus
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso carbamideChemIDplus
N-Ethyl-N-nitroso-ureaChemIDplus
Ethyl nitrosoureaChemIDplus
ENUChemIDplus
Manual XrefsDatabases
ENUWikipedia
C19178KEGG COMPOUND
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:1761174Reaxys
CAS:759-73-9ChemIDplus
CAS:759-73-9NIST Chemistry WebBook
CAS:759-73-9KEGG COMPOUND
Citations