CHEBI:167561 - neosaxitoxin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:167561
ChEBI Nameneosaxitoxin
Stars
DefinitionA pyrrolopurine that is saxitoxin carrying a hydroxy substituent on the nitrogen atom at position 5. It is a sodium channel blocker that is undergoing clinical trials as a prolonged-duration local anesthetic.
Last Modified20 April 2021
SubmitterMartin Larralde
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC10H17N7O5
Net Charge0
Average Mass315.290
Monoisotopic Mass315.12912
SMILES[H][C@@]12NC(N)=N[C@]13N(CCC3(O)O)C(=N)N(O)[C@H]2COC(N)=O
InChIInChI=1S/C10H17N7O5/c11-6-14-5-4(3-22-8(13)18)17(21)7(12)16-2-1-9(19,20)10(5,16)15-6/h4-5,12,19-21H,1-3H2,(H2,13,18)(H3,11,14,15)/t4-,5-,10-/m0/s1
InChIKeyPPEKGEBBBBNZKS-HGRQIUPRSA-N
Wikipedia
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Aphanizomenon sp. NH-5 (ncbitaxon:190592) - PubMed (19331657)
Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii T3 (ncbitaxon:398006) - PubMed (18487408) GenBank: DQ787200.1
Heteroscytonema crispum (ncbitaxon:439476)
- PubMed (30296060) Strain: CAWBG524
- PubMed (30296060) Strain: CAWBG72
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
cyanotoxin  Any toxin produced by cyanobacteria (blue-green algae).
voltage-gated sodium channel blocker  Any sodium channel blocker that interferes with the activity of voltage-gated sodium channels.
toxin  Poisonous substance produced by a biological organism such as a microbe, animal or plant.
neurotoxin  A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
marine metabolite  Any metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in marine macro- and microorganisms.
marine metabolite  Any metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in marine macro- and microorganisms.
toxin  Poisonous substance produced by a biological organism such as a microbe, animal or plant.
neurotoxin  A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
sodium channel blocker  An agent that inhibits sodium influx through cell membranes.
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
Applications:
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
local anaesthetic  Any member of a group of drugs that reversibly inhibit the propagation of signals along nerves. Wide variations in potency, stability, toxicity, water-solubility and duration of action determine the route used for administration, e.g. topical, intravenous, epidural or spinal block.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has functional parent saxitoxin (CHEBI:34970)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role cyanotoxin (CHEBI:88048)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role local anaesthetic (CHEBI:36333)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role marine metabolite (CHEBI:76507)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role neurotoxin (CHEBI:50910)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role toxin (CHEBI:27026)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) has role voltage-gated sodium channel blocker (CHEBI:38634)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a alkaloid (CHEBI:22315)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a carbamate ester (CHEBI:23003)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a guanidines (CHEBI:24436)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a hydroxylamines (CHEBI:24709)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a ketone hydrate (CHEBI:63734)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a paralytic shellfish toxin (CHEBI:167564)
neosaxitoxin (CHEBI:167561) is a pyrrolopurine (CHEBI:136861)
IUPAC Name 
[(3aS,4R,10aS)-2-amino-5,10,10-trihydroxy-6-imino-3a,4,5,6,9,10-hexahydro-3H,8H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]purin-4-yl]methyl carbamate
Synonyms  Source
[(3aS,4R,10aS)-5,10,10-Trihydroxy-2,6-diiminooctahydro-1H,8H-pyrrolo[1,2-c]purin-4-yl]methyl carbamateChEBI
neosaxitoxinaSUBMITTER
NeoSTXChemIDplus
NSTXSUBMITTER
Manual XrefsDatabases
19975931ChemSpider
C17208KEGG COMPOUND
DB12989DrugBank
FDB000438FooDB
HMDB0029369HMDB
NeosaxitoxinWikipedia
Registry NumbersSources
CAS:64296-20-4ChemIDplus
Citations