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PDBsum entry 1vsy
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Contents |
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243 a.a.
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231 a.a.
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232 a.a.
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227 a.a.
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250 a.a.
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234 a.a.
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244 a.a.
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196 a.a.
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222 a.a.
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204 a.a.
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198 a.a.
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212 a.a.
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222 a.a.
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233 a.a.
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76 a.a.
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799 a.a.
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997 a.a.
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References listed in PDB file
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Key reference
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Title
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Structure of a blm10 complex reveals common mechanisms for proteasome binding and gate opening.
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Authors
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K.Sadre-Bazzaz,
F.G.Whitby,
H.Robinson,
T.Formosa,
C.P.Hill.
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Ref.
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Mol Cell, 2010,
37,
728-735.
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PubMed id
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Abstract
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The proteasome is an abundant protease that is critically important for numerous
cellular pathways. Proteasomes are activated in vitro by three known classes of
proteins/complexes, including Blm10/PA200. Here, we report a 3.4 A resolution
crystal structure of a proteasome-Blm10 complex, which reveals that Blm10
surrounds the proteasome entry pore in the 1.2 MDa complex to form a largely
closed dome that is expected to restrict access of potential substrates. This
architecture and the observation that Blm10 induces a disordered proteasome gate
structure challenge the assumption that Blm10 functions as an activator of
proteolysis in vivo. The Blm10 C terminus binds in the same manner as seen for
11S activators and inferred for 19S/PAN activators and indicates a unified model
for gate opening. We also demonstrate that Blm10 acts to maintain mitochondrial
function. Consistent with the structural data, the C-terminal residues of Blm10
are needed for this activity.
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