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PDBsum entry 4kpy
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DNA binding protein/DNA
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PDB id
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4kpy
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DOI no:
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
111:652-657
(2014)
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PubMed id:
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Structure-based cleavage mechanism of Thermus thermophilus Argonaute DNA guide strand-mediated DNA target cleavage.
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G.Sheng,
H.Zhao,
J.Wang,
Y.Rao,
W.Tian,
D.C.Swarts,
J.van der Oost,
D.J.Patel,
Y.Wang.
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ABSTRACT
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We report on crystal structures of ternary Thermus thermophilus Argonaute
(TtAgo) complexes with 5'-phosphorylated guide DNA and a series of DNA targets.
These ternary complex structures of cleavage-incompatible, cleavage-compatible,
and postcleavage states solved at improved resolution up to 2.2 Å have provided
molecular insights into the orchestrated positioning of catalytic residues, a
pair of Mg(2+) cations, and the putative water nucleophile positioned for
in-line attack on the cleavable phosphate for TtAgo-mediated target cleavage by
a RNase H-type mechanism. In addition, these ternary complex structures have
provided insights into protein and DNA conformational changes that facilitate
transition between cleavage-incompatible and cleavage-compatible states,
including the role of a Glu finger in generating a cleavage-competent catalytic
Asp-Glu-Asp-Asp tetrad. Following cleavage, the seed segment forms a stable
duplex with the complementary segment of the target strand.
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');
}
}
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