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PDBsum entry 2dfc
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.3.2.1.8
- endo-1,4-beta-xylanase.
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Reaction:
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Endohydrolysis of 1,4-beta-D-xylosidic linkages in xylans.
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DOI no:
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Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
62:784-792
(2006)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of an orthorhombic form of xylanase II from Trichoderma reesei and analysis of thermal displacement.
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N.Watanabe,
T.Akiba,
R.Kanai,
K.Harata.
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ABSTRACT
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An orthorhombic crystal of xylanase II from Trichoderma reesei was grown in the
presence of sodium iodide. Crystal structures at atomic resolution were
determined at 100 and 293 K. Protein molecules were aligned along a
crystallographic twofold screw axis, forming a helically extended polymer-like
chain mediated by an iodide ion. The iodide ion connected main-chain peptide
groups between two adjacent molecules by an N-H...I-...H-N hydrogen-bond bridge,
thus contributing to regulation of the molecular arrangement and suppression of
the rigid-body motion in the crystal with high diffraction quality. The
structure at 293 K showed considerable thermal motion in the loop regions
connecting the beta-strands that form the active-site cleft. TLS model analysis
of the thermal motion and a comparison between this structure and that at 100 K
suggest that the fluctuation of these loop regions is attributable to the
hinge-like movement of the beta-strands.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 4.
Figure 4 A stereoscopic view of hydrogen-bonding contacts of
iodide ions drawn with ORTEP-III (Burnett & Johnson,
1996[Burnett, M. N. & Johnson, C. K. (1996). ORTEP-III: Oak
Ridge Thermal Ellipsoid Plot Program for Crystal Structure
Illustrations. Report ORNL-6895, Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
Oak Ridge, TN, USA.]). Thermal ellipsoids are drawn with 30%
probability. The asterisks denote amino-acid residues of an
adjacent molecule.
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Figure 7.
Figure 7 Distance difference map (a) showing the movement of C^
atoms
between the structures at 100 and 293 K. The distance difference
was calculated as the difference between the distances of C^
atoms
as r
= C}_{\alpha}}]
(100 K) - C}_{\alpha}}]
(293 K). Contours are drawn in the region from -0.4 to -1.8
Å with an interval of 0.2 Å. Loop regions
corresponding to the `fingertips' are denoted by T for the
`thumb' and A, B, C and D for the four `fingers'. Schematic
drawing of the energy landscape (b) shows the change of the
population of the atomic position of the `fingertip' regions
induced by cooling from 293 to 100 K. An average position is
denoted by x.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from the IUCr:
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr
(2006,
62,
784-792)
copyright 2006.
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Figures were
selected
by the author.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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M.Kozak
(2006).
Synchrotron radiation small angle scattering studies of thermal stability of xylanase XYNII from Trichoderma longibrachiatum.
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Biopolymers,
83,
668-674.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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