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PDBsum entry 2bsd
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* Residue conservation analysis
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DOI no:
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Nat Struct Mol Biol
13:85-89
(2006)
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PubMed id:
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Lactococcal bacteriophage p2 receptor-binding protein structure suggests a common ancestor gene with bacterial and mammalian viruses.
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S.Spinelli,
A.Desmyter,
C.T.Verrips,
H.J.de Haard,
S.Moineau,
C.Cambillau.
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ABSTRACT
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Lactococcus lactis is a Gram-positive bacterium used extensively by the dairy
industry for the manufacture of fermented milk products. The double-stranded DNA
bacteriophage p2 infects specific L. lactis strains using a receptor-binding
protein (RBP) located at the tip of its noncontractile tail. We have solved the
crystal structure of phage p2 RBP, a homotrimeric protein composed of three
domains: the shoulders, a beta-sandwich attached to the phage; the neck, an
interlaced beta-prism; and the receptor-recognition head, a seven-stranded
beta-barrel. We used the complex of RBP with a neutralizing llama VHH domain to
identify the receptor-binding site. Structural similarity between the
recognition-head domain of phage p2 and those of adenoviruses and reoviruses,
which invade mammalian cells, suggests that these viruses, despite evolutionary
distant targets, lack of sequence similarity and the different chemical nature
of their genomes (DNA versus RNA), might have a common ancestral gene.
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Selected figure(s)
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Figure 2.
Figure 2. Individual domains of the receptor-binding protein
from phage p2. (a) The shoulder domain, with a rainbow color
gradient from the N-terminus (blue) to the C-terminus (red).
-strands
are numbered sequentially 1-8. Dashed line indicates the absence
of residues 10-18 in the electron density map. (b) The neck -prism
domain formed by the interlaced assembly of three segments
within positions 142-163. The three faces of the -prism
are identified by the letters A, B and C; the strands in each
subunit are numbered 1-4. (c) The head domain with a rainbow
color gradient from the N-terminus (blue) to the C-terminus
(red). -strands
are numbered sequentially 1-7. The view is rotated 90° from that
in b. (d) Common double Greek-key topology shared by phage p2,
adenovirus and reovirus RBPs. The fourth strand of the Greek-key
motif is disordered in phage p2. (e) Sequence alignment of the
RBPs from phages p2, sk1 and bIL170. The secondary structure of
phage p2 RBP is indicated above the alignments and -strands
are colored red, green or blue to denote their location in the
shoulders, neck or head, respectively (alignment made by
MULTALIN
(http://prodes.toulouse.inra.fr/multalin/multalin.html)).
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Figure 3.
Figure 3. The complex of the phage p2 RBP head with VHH5. (a)
The RBP-VHH5 complex. The three head domains, the only parts of
RBP observed in the structure of the complex, are in gray. The
three VHH5s are colored red, green and blue. (b) Views of the
surface of the RBP-head trimer that interacts with VHH5 (white).
Inset, spheres representation of the RBP-head residues
interacting with VHH5. Residues labeled with and without
asterisks are from different monomers. (c) VHH5 CDR1 (red), CDR2
(green) and CDR3 (blue). The surface interacting with the RBP is
circled by a white line encompassing part of the CDRs.
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The above figures are
reprinted
by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd:
Nat Struct Mol Biol
(2006,
13,
85-89)
copyright 2006.
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Figures were
selected
by an automated process.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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D.Veesler,
S.Blangy,
S.Spinelli,
P.Tavares,
V.Campanacci,
and
C.Cambillau
(2010).
Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis SPP1 phage gp22 shares fold similarity with a domain of lactococcal phage p2 RBP.
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Protein Sci,
19,
1439-1443.
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PDB code:
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G.Sciara,
C.Bebeacua,
P.Bron,
D.Tremblay,
M.Ortiz-Lombardia,
J.Lichière,
M.van Heel,
V.Campanacci,
S.Moineau,
and
C.Cambillau
(2010).
Structure of lactococcal phage p2 baseplate and its mechanism of activation.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,
107,
6852-6857.
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PDB codes:
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P.G.Leiman,
F.Arisaka,
M.J.van Raaij,
V.A.Kostyuchenko,
A.A.Aksyuk,
S.Kanamaru,
and
M.G.Rossmann
(2010).
Morphogenesis of the T4 tail and tail fibers.
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Virol J,
7,
355.
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D.Veesler,
B.Dreier,
S.Blangy,
J.Lichière,
D.Tremblay,
S.Moineau,
S.Spinelli,
M.Tegoni,
A.Plückthun,
V.Campanacci,
and
C.Cambillau
(2009).
Crystal structure and function of a DARPin neutralizing inhibitor of lactococcal phage TP901-1: comparison of DARPin and camelid VHH binding mode.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
30718-30726.
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PDB code:
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E.Scaltriti,
M.Tegoni,
C.Rivetti,
H.Launay,
J.Y.Masson,
A.H.Magadan,
D.Tremblay,
S.Moineau,
R.Ramoni,
J.Lichière,
V.Campanacci,
C.Cambillau,
and
M.Ortiz-Lombardía
(2009).
Structure and function of phage p2 ORF34(p2), a new type of single-stranded DNA binding protein.
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Mol Microbiol,
73,
1156-1170.
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PDB codes:
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G.M.Rousseau,
and
S.Moineau
(2009).
Evolution of Lactococcus lactis phages within a cheese factory.
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Appl Environ Microbiol,
75,
5336-5344.
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J.Wesolowski,
V.Alzogaray,
J.Reyelt,
M.Unger,
K.Juarez,
M.Urrutia,
A.Cauerhff,
W.Danquah,
B.Rissiek,
F.Scheuplein,
N.Schwarz,
S.Adriouch,
O.Boyer,
M.Seman,
A.Licea,
D.V.Serreze,
F.A.Goldbaum,
F.Haag,
and
F.Koch-Nolte
(2009).
Single domain antibodies: promising experimental and therapeutic tools in infection and immunity.
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Med Microbiol Immunol,
198,
157-174.
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K.Conrath,
A.S.Pereira,
C.E.Martins,
C.G.Timóteo,
P.Tavares,
S.Spinelli,
J.Kinne,
C.Flaudrops,
C.Cambillau,
S.Muyldermans,
I.Moura,
J.J.Moura,
M.Tegoni,
and
A.Desmyter
(2009).
Camelid nanobodies raised against an integral membrane enzyme, nitric oxide reductase.
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Protein Sci,
18,
619-628.
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M.Siponen,
G.Sciara,
M.Villion,
S.Spinelli,
J.Lichière,
C.Cambillau,
S.Moineau,
and
V.Campanacci
(2009).
Crystal structure of ORF12 from Lactococcus lactis phage p2 identifies a tape measure protein chaperone.
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J Bacteriol,
191,
728-734.
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PDB code:
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M.Siponen,
S.Spinelli,
S.Blangy,
S.Moineau,
C.Cambillau,
and
V.Campanacci
(2009).
Crystal structure of a chimeric receptor binding protein constructed from two lactococcal phages.
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J Bacteriol,
191,
3220-3225.
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PDB codes:
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S.Koide
(2009).
Engineering of recombinant crystallization chaperones.
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Curr Opin Struct Biol,
19,
449-457.
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G.Sciara,
S.Blangy,
M.Siponen,
S.Mc Grath,
D.van Sinderen,
M.Tegoni,
C.Cambillau,
and
V.Campanacci
(2008).
A topological model of the baseplate of lactococcal phage tuc2009.
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J Biol Chem,
283,
2716-2723.
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K.H.Choi,
J.McPartland,
I.Kaganman,
V.D.Bowman,
L.B.Rothman-Denes,
and
M.G.Rossmann
(2008).
Insight into DNA and protein transport in double-stranded DNA viruses: the structure of bacteriophage N4.
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J Mol Biol,
378,
726-736.
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S.J.Labrie,
J.Josephsen,
H.Neve,
F.K.Vogensen,
and
S.Moineau
(2008).
Morphology, genome sequence, and structural proteome of type phage P335 from Lactococcus lactis.
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Appl Environ Microbiol,
74,
4636-4644.
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A.Hultberg,
D.M.Tremblay,
H.de Haard,
T.Verrips,
S.Moineau,
L.Hammarström,
and
H.Marcotte
(2007).
Lactobacillli expressing llama VHH fragments neutralise Lactococcus phages.
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BMC Biotechnol,
7,
58.
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S.Ostergaard Breum,
H.Neve,
K.J.Heller,
and
F.K.Vogensen
(2007).
Temperate phages TP901-1 and phiLC3, belonging to the P335 species, apparently use different pathways for DNA injection in Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris 3107.
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FEMS Microbiol Lett,
276,
156-164.
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D.M.Tremblay,
M.Tegoni,
S.Spinelli,
V.Campanacci,
S.Blangy,
C.Huyghe,
A.Desmyter,
S.Labrie,
S.Moineau,
and
C.Cambillau
(2006).
Receptor-binding protein of Lactococcus lactis phages: identification and characterization of the saccharide receptor-binding site.
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J Bacteriol,
188,
2400-2410.
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PDB code:
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J.Mahony,
H.Deveau,
S.Mc Grath,
M.Ventura,
C.Canchaya,
S.Moineau,
G.F.Fitzgerald,
and
D.van Sinderen
(2006).
Sequence and comparative genomic analysis of lactococcal bacteriophages jj50, 712 and P008: evolutionary insights into the 936 phage species.
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FEMS Microbiol Lett,
261,
253-261.
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S.Ricagno,
V.Campanacci,
S.Blangy,
S.Spinelli,
D.Tremblay,
S.Moineau,
M.Tegoni,
and
C.Cambillau
(2006).
Crystal structure of the receptor-binding protein head domain from Lactococcus lactis phage bIL170.
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J Virol,
80,
9331-9335.
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PDB code:
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S.Spinelli,
V.Campanacci,
S.Blangy,
S.Moineau,
M.Tegoni,
and
C.Cambillau
(2006).
Modular structure of the receptor binding proteins of Lactococcus lactis phages. The RBP structure of the temperate phage TP901-1.
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J Biol Chem,
281,
14256-14262.
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PDB code:
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Y.Xiang,
M.C.Morais,
A.J.Battisti,
S.Grimes,
P.J.Jardine,
D.L.Anderson,
and
M.G.Rossmann
(2006).
Structural changes of bacteriophage phi29 upon DNA packaging and release.
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EMBO J,
25,
5229-5239.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
Where a reference describes a PDB structure, the PDB
code is
shown on the right.
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