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PDBsum entry 2zci
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Signaling protein, lyase
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PDB id
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2zci
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Contents |
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* Residue conservation analysis
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Enzyme class:
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E.C.4.1.1.32
- phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP).
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Reaction:
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oxaloacetate + GTP = phosphoenolpyruvate + GDP + CO2
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oxaloacetate
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+
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GTP
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=
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phosphoenolpyruvate
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+
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GDP
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+
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CO2
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Molecule diagrams generated from .mol files obtained from the
KEGG ftp site
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DOI no:
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Int J Biochem Cell Biol
40:1597-1603
(2008)
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PubMed id:
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Structure of a GTP-dependent bacterial PEP-carboxykinase from Corynebacterium glutamicum.
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S.Aich,
L.Prasad,
L.T.Delbaere.
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ABSTRACT
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GTP-dependent phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PCK) is the key enzyme that
controls the blood glucose level during fasting in higher animals. Here we
report the first substrate-free structure of a GTP-dependent phosphoenolpyruvate
(PEP) carboxykinase from a bacterium, Corynebacterium glutamicum (CgPCK). The
protein crystallizes in space group P2(1) with four molecules per asymmetric
unit. The 2.3A resolution structure was solved by molecular replacement using
the human cytosolic PCK (hcPCK) structure (PDB ID: 1KHF) as the starting model.
The four molecules in the asymmetric unit pack as two dimers, and is an artifact
of crystal packing. However, the P-loop and the guanine binding loop of the
substrate-free CgPCK structure have different conformations from the other
published GTP-specific PCK structures, which all have bound substrates and/or
metal ions. It appears that a change in the P-loop and guanine binding loop
conformation is necessary for substrate binding in GTP-specific PCKs, as opposed
to overall domain movement in ATP-specific PCKs.
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Literature references that cite this PDB file's key reference
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PubMed id
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Reference
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G.M.Carlson,
and
T.Holyoak
(2009).
Structural insights into the mechanism of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase catalysis.
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J Biol Chem,
284,
27037-27041.
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The most recent references are shown first.
Citation data come partly from CiteXplore and partly
from an automated harvesting procedure. Note that this is likely to be
only a partial list as not all journals are covered by
either method. However, we are continually building up the citation data
so more and more references will be included with time.
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}
}
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