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{
    "metadata": {
        "accession": "IPR004584",
        "entry_id": null,
        "type": "family",
        "go_terms": [
            {
                "identifier": "GO:0016887",
                "name": "ATP hydrolysis activity",
                "category": {
                    "code": "F",
                    "name": "molecular_function"
                }
            },
            {
                "identifier": "GO:0000723",
                "name": "telomere maintenance",
                "category": {
                    "code": "P",
                    "name": "biological_process"
                }
            },
            {
                "identifier": "GO:0006281",
                "name": "DNA repair",
                "category": {
                    "code": "P",
                    "name": "biological_process"
                }
            },
            {
                "identifier": "GO:0005634",
                "name": "nucleus",
                "category": {
                    "code": "C",
                    "name": "cellular_component"
                }
            },
            {
                "identifier": "GO:0030870",
                "name": "Mre11 complex",
                "category": {
                    "code": "C",
                    "name": "cellular_component"
                }
            }
        ],
        "source_database": "interpro",
        "member_databases": {
            "ncbifam": {
                "TIGR00606": "DNA repair protein Rad50"
            }
        },
        "integrated": null,
        "hierarchy": {
            "accession": "IPR004584",
            "name": "DNA repair protein Rad50, eukaryotes",
            "type": "Family",
            "children": []
        },
        "name": {
            "name": "DNA repair protein Rad50, eukaryotes",
            "short": "Rad50_eukaryotes"
        },
        "description": [
            {
                "text": "<p>RAD50 is involved in DNA double-strand break repair (DSBR), telomere maintenance and meiotic recombination [[cite:PUB00062772], [cite:PUB00072599], [cite:PUB00072600]]. The RAD50/MRE11 complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and ATP-dependent double-strand-specific exonuclease activity [[cite:PUB00062773], [cite:PUB00062774]]. RAD50 provides ATP-dependent control of Mre11 by unwinding and/or repositioning DNA ends into the MRE11 active site [[cite:PUB00062775], [cite:PUB00062776], [cite:PUB00062777]]. This entry represents the eukaryotic Rad50 that is distantly related to the SbcC family of bacterial proteins.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Rad50 forms the MRX complex with Mre11 and Xrs2.</p>",
                "llm": false,
                "checked": false,
                "updated": false
            }
        ],
        "wikipedia": null,
        "literature": {
            "PUB00062777": {
                "PMID": 17698079,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "372",
                "issue": "4",
                "year": 2007,
                "title": "The characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mre11/Rad50/Xrs2 complex reveals that Rad50 negatively regulates Mre11 endonucleolytic but not the exonucleolytic activity.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "864-82",
                "medline_journal": "J Mol Biol",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Mol. Biol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Ghosal G",
                    "Muniyappa K."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.07.013"
            },
            "PUB00062772": {
                "PMID": 9590181,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "93",
                "issue": "3",
                "year": 1998,
                "title": "The hMre11/hRad50 protein complex and Nijmegen breakage syndrome: linkage of double-strand break repair to the cellular DNA damage response.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "477-86",
                "medline_journal": "Cell",
                "ISO_journal": "Cell",
                "authors": [
                    "Carney JP",
                    "Maser RS",
                    "Olivares H",
                    "Davis EM",
                    "Le Beau M",
                    "Yates JR 3rd",
                    "Hays L",
                    "Morgan WF",
                    "Petrini JH."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81175-7"
            },
            "PUB00062775": {
                "PMID": 9705271,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "273",
                "issue": "34",
                "year": 1998,
                "title": "Nuclease activities in a complex of human recombination and DNA repair factors Rad50, Mre11, and p95.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "21447-50",
                "medline_journal": "J Biol Chem",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Biol. Chem.",
                "authors": [
                    "Trujillo KM",
                    "Yuan SS",
                    "Lee EY",
                    "Sung P."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.273.34.21447"
            },
            "PUB00062776": {
                "PMID": 11454871,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "276",
                "issue": "38",
                "year": 2001,
                "title": "DNA structure-specific nuclease activities in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50*Mre11 complex.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "35458-64",
                "medline_journal": "J Biol Chem",
                "ISO_journal": "J. Biol. Chem.",
                "authors": [
                    "Trujillo KM",
                    "Sung P."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M105482200"
            },
            "PUB00062773": {
                "PMID": 15296753,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "14",
                "issue": "15",
                "year": 2004,
                "title": "The Drosophila Mre11/Rad50 complex is required to prevent both telomeric fusion and chromosome breakage.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "1360-6",
                "medline_journal": "Curr Biol",
                "ISO_journal": "Curr. Biol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Ciapponi L",
                    "Cenci G",
                    "Ducau J",
                    "Flores C",
                    "Johnson-Schlitz D",
                    "Gorski MM",
                    "Engels WR",
                    "Gatti M."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2004.07.019"
            },
            "PUB00062774": {
                "PMID": 15135728,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "3",
                "issue": "6",
                "year": 2004,
                "title": "Disruption of Drosophila Rad50 causes pupal lethality, the accumulation of DNA double-strand breaks and the induction of apoptosis in third instar larvae.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "603-15",
                "medline_journal": "DNA Repair (Amst)",
                "ISO_journal": "DNA Repair (Amst.)",
                "authors": [
                    "Gorski MM",
                    "Romeijn RJ",
                    "Eeken JC",
                    "de Jong AW",
                    "van Veen BL",
                    "Szuhai K",
                    "Mullenders LH",
                    "Ferro W",
                    "Pastink A."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": null
            },
            "PUB00072599": {
                "PMID": 24168161,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "90",
                "issue": "1",
                "year": 2014,
                "title": "Radiation-induced telomere length variations in normal and in Nijmegen Breakage Syndrome cells.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "45-52",
                "medline_journal": "Int J Radiat Biol",
                "ISO_journal": "Int. J. Radiat. Biol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Berardinelli F",
                    "Sgura A",
                    "Di Masi A",
                    "Leone S",
                    "Cirrone GA",
                    "Romano F",
                    "Tanzarella C",
                    "Antoccia A."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09553002.2014.859400"
            },
            "PUB00072593": {
                "PMID": 19409520,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "84",
                "issue": "5",
                "year": 2009,
                "title": "Human RAD50 deficiency in a Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "605-16",
                "medline_journal": "Am J Hum Genet",
                "ISO_journal": "Am. J. Hum. Genet.",
                "authors": [
                    "Waltes R",
                    "Kalb R",
                    "Gatei M",
                    "Kijas AW",
                    "Stumm M",
                    "Sobeck A",
                    "Wieland B",
                    "Varon R",
                    "Lerenthal Y",
                    "Lavin MF",
                    "Schindler D",
                    "Dork T."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.04.010"
            },
            "PUB00072600": {
                "PMID": 23671188,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "33",
                "issue": "14",
                "year": 2013,
                "title": "Impaired resection of meiotic double-strand breaks channels repair to nonhomologous end joining in Caenorhabditis elegans.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "2732-47",
                "medline_journal": "Mol Cell Biol",
                "ISO_journal": "Mol. Cell. Biol.",
                "authors": [
                    "Yin Y",
                    "Smolikove S."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/MCB.00055-13"
            },
            "PUB00072747": {
                "PMID": 21734400,
                "ISBN": null,
                "volume": "71",
                "issue": "2",
                "year": 2011,
                "title": "Attempted replication of 50 reported asthma risk genes identifies a SNP in RAD50 as associated with childhood atopic asthma.",
                "URL": null,
                "raw_pages": "97-105",
                "medline_journal": "Hum Hered",
                "ISO_journal": "Hum. Hered.",
                "authors": [
                    "Murk W",
                    "Walsh K",
                    "Hsu LI",
                    "Zhao L",
                    "Bracken MB",
                    "Dewan AT."
                ],
                "DOI_URL": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000319536"
            }
        },
        "set_info": null,
        "overlaps_with": [
            {
                "accession": "IPR027417",
                "name": "P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase",
                "type": "homologous_superfamily"
            }
        ],
        "counters": {
            "subfamilies": 0,
            "domain_architectures": 0,
            "interactions": 0,
            "matches": 3910,
            "pathways": 64,
            "proteins": 3789,
            "proteomes": 2431,
            "sets": 0,
            "structural_models": {
                "alphafold": 738,
                "bfvd": 0
            },
            "structures": 8,
            "taxa": 7062
        },
        "entry_annotations": {},
        "cross_references": {},
        "is_llm": false,
        "is_reviewed_llm": false,
        "is_updated_llm": false,
        "representative_structure": null
    }
}