CHEBI:9754 - tris

ChEBI IDCHEBI:9754
ChEBI Nametris
Stars
DefinitionA primary amino compound that is tert-butylamine in which one hydrogen attached to each methyl group is replaced by a hydroxy group. A compound widely used as a biological buffer substance in the pH range 7—9; pKa = 8.3 at 20 °C; pKa = 7.82 at 37 °C.
Last Modified22 February 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC4H11NO3
Net Charge0
Average Mass121.136
Monoisotopic Mass121.07389
SMILESNC(CO)(CO)CO
InChIInChI=1S/C4H11NO3/c5-4(1-6,2-7)3-8/h6-8H,1-3,5H2
InChIKeyLENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Roles:
buffer  Any substance or mixture of substances that, in solution (typically aqueous), resists change in pH upon addition of small amounts of acid or base.
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
ophthalmology drug  Any compound used for the treatment of eye conditions or eye diseases.
antimalarial  A drug used in the treatment of malaria. Antimalarials are usually classified on the basis of their action against Plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role antimalarial (CHEBI:38068)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role buffer (CHEBI:35225)
tris (CHEBI:9754) has role ophthalmology drug (CHEBI:66981)
tris (CHEBI:9754) is a primary amino compound (CHEBI:50994)
tris (CHEBI:9754) is a triol (CHEBI:27136)
tris (CHEBI:9754) is conjugate base of Htris (CHEBI:46097)
Incoming Relation(s)
N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methylglycine (CHEBI:39063) has functional parent tris (CHEBI:9754)
bis-tris (CHEBI:41250) has functional parent tris (CHEBI:9754)
bis-tris propane (CHEBI:40947) has functional parent tris (CHEBI:9754)
TES (CHEBI:39035) has functional parent tris (CHEBI:9754)
Htris (CHEBI:46097) is conjugate acid of tris (CHEBI:9754)
IUPAC Name 
2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Synonyms  Source
1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)methanamineNIST Chemistry WebBook
2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediolKEGG COMPOUND
aminotris(hydroxymethyl)methaneChemIDplus
NSC-6365ChEMBL
THAMChemIDplus
TrisChemIDplus
Brand Names  Source
TrizmaChEBI
Tromethamine component of tham-eChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
2771DrugCentral
C07182KEGG COMPOUND
D00396KEGG DRUG
DB03754DrugBank
TrisWikipedia
TRSPDBeChem
Registry NumbersSources
Gmelin:217857Gmelin
Reaxys:741883Reaxys
CAS:77-86-1ChemIDplus
CAS:77-86-1KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:77-86-1NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations