CHEBI:81857 - imazamox

ChEBI IDCHEBI:81857
ChEBI Nameimazamox
Stars
DefinitionA racemate composed of equimolar amounts of (S)- and (R)-imazamox. An inhibitor of acetohydroxyacid synthase, it is used (particularly as the corresponding ammonium salt, known as imazamox-ammonium) as a herbicide for the control of grass, broad-leaf weeds, and pond weed.
Last Modified10 September 2016
FormulaC15H19N3O4
Net Charge0
Average Mass305.330
Monoisotopic Mass305.13756
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
environmental contaminant  Any minor or unwanted substance introduced into the environment that can have undesired effects.
Biological Roles:
EC 2.2.1.6 (acetolactate synthase) inhibitor  An EC 2.2.1.* (transketolase/transaldolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of acetolactate synthase (EC 2.2.1.6).
xenobiotic  A xenobiotic (Greek, xenos "foreign"; bios "life") is a compound that is foreign to a living organism. Principal xenobiotics include: drugs, carcinogens and various compounds that have been introduced into the environment by artificial means.
Application:
herbicide  A substance used to destroy plant pests.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has part (R)-imazamox (CHEBI:83744)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has part (S)-imazamox (CHEBI:83743)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has role EC 2.2.1.6 (acetolactate synthase) inhibitor (CHEBI:22180)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has role environmental contaminant (CHEBI:78298)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has role herbicide (CHEBI:24527)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) has role xenobiotic (CHEBI:35703)
imazamox (CHEBI:81857) is a racemate (CHEBI:60911)
IUPAC Name 
rac-2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-(methoxymethyl)nicotinic acid
Synonyms  Source
2-[4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl]-5-(methoxymethyl)-3-pyridinecarboxylic acidAlan Wood's Pesticides
2-[(RS)-4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl]-5-methoxymethylnicotinic acidAlan Wood's Pesticides
rac-5-(methoxymethyl)-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acidIUPAC
Manual XrefsDatabases
C18598KEGG COMPOUND
imazamoxAlan Wood's Pesticides
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:8217634Reaxys
CAS:114311-32-9KEGG COMPOUND
Citations