CHEBI:8093 - phenylephrine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:8093
ChEBI Namephenylephrine
Stars
DefinitionA member of the class of the class of phenylethanolamines that is (1R)-2-(methylamino)-1-phenylethan-1-ol carrying an additional hydroxy substituent at position 3 on the phenyl ring.
Last Modified19 June 2017
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC9H13NO2
Net Charge0
Average Mass167.208
Monoisotopic Mass167.09463
SMILESCNC[C@H](O)c1cccc(O)c1
InChIInChI=1S/C9H13NO2/c1-10-6-9(12)7-3-2-4-8(11)5-7/h2-5,9-12H,6H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1
InChIKeySONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
alpha-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates α-adrenergic receptors.
anti-obesity agent  Any substance which is used to reduce or control weight.
sympathomimetic agent  A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
protective agent  Synthetic or natural substance which is given to prevent a disease or disorder or are used in the process of treating a disease or injury due to a poisonous agent.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
alpha-adrenergic agonist  An agent that selectively binds to and activates α-adrenergic receptors.
ophthalmology drug  Any compound used for the treatment of eye conditions or eye diseases.
vasoconstrictor agent  Drug used to cause constriction of the blood vessels.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
cardiotonic drug  A drug that has a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac output.
antihypertensive agent  Any drug used in the treatment of acute or chronic vascular hypertension regardless of pharmacological mechanism.
sympathomimetic agent  A drug that mimics the effects of stimulating postganglionic adrenergic sympathetic nerves. Included in this class are drugs that directly stimulate adrenergic receptors and drugs that act indirectly by provoking the release of adrenergic transmitters.
nasal decongestant  A drug used to relieve nasal congestion in the upper respiratory tract.
mydriatic agent  Agent that dilates the pupil. Used in eye diseases and to facilitate eye examination. It may be either a sympathomimetic or parasympatholytic. The latter cause cycloplegia or paralysis of accommodation at high doses and may precipitate glaucoma.
analgesic  An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role anti-obesity agent (CHEBI:74518)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role antihypertensive agent (CHEBI:35674)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role cardiotonic drug (CHEBI:38147)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role cardiovascular drug (CHEBI:35554)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role mydriatic agent (CHEBI:50513)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role nasal decongestant (CHEBI:77715)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role ophthalmology drug (CHEBI:66981)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role protective agent (CHEBI:50267)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role sympathomimetic agent (CHEBI:35524)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role vasoconstrictor agent (CHEBI:50514)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) has role α-adrenergic agonist (CHEBI:35569)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) is a phenols (CHEBI:33853)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) is a phenylethanolamines (CHEBI:25990)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) is a secondary amino compound (CHEBI:50995)
phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093) is conjugate base of phenylephrine(1+) (CHEBI:132294)
Incoming Relation(s)
phenylephrine(1+) (CHEBI:132294) is conjugate acid of phenylephrine (CHEBI:8093)
IUPAC Name 
3-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]phenol
INNs  Source
fenilefrinaChemIDplus
phenylephrineChemIDplus
phenylephrinumChemIDplus
Synonyms  Source
AB-101 (PHENYLEPHRINE)ChEMBL
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-.alpha.-[(methylamino)methyl]-, (R)-NIST Chemistry WebBook
Benzenemethanol, 3-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)-, (R)-ChemIDplus
Benzyl alcohol, m-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)-, (-)-ChemIDplus
CyclomydrilChEMBL
Duo-medihalerChEMBL
Manual XrefsDatabases
2146DrugCentral
C07441KEGG COMPOUND
D08365KEGG DRUG
DB00388DrugBank
HMDB0002182HMDB
LSM-15380LINCS
PhenylephrineWikipedia
US1932347Patent
US1954389Patent
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:3198815Reaxys
CAS:59-42-7ChemIDplus
CAS:59-42-7KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:59-42-7NIST Chemistry WebBook
Citations