CHEBI:79928 - asiaticoside

ChEBI IDCHEBI:79928
ChEBI Nameasiaticoside
Stars
DefinitionA triterpenoid saponin that is a trisaccharide derivative of asiatic acid. Isolated from Centella asiatica, it exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and wound-healing properties.
Last Modified20 May 2025
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC48H78O19
Net Charge0
Average Mass959.133
Monoisotopic Mass958.51373
SMILES[H][C@]12CC=C3[C@@](C)(CC[C@@]4(C(=O)O[C@@H]5O[C@H](CO[C@@H]6O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]7O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]7O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)[C@@]34[H])[C@]1(C)CC[C@]1([H])[C@]2(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CO
InChIInChI=1S/C48H78O19/c1-20-10-13-48(15-14-46(6)23(29(48)21(20)2)8-9-28-44(4)16-24(51)39(60)45(5,19-50)27(44)11-12-47(28,46)7)43(61)67-42-36(58)33(55)31(53)26(65-42)18-62-40-37(59)34(56)38(25(17-49)64-40)66-41-35(57)32(54)30(52)22(3)63-41/h8,20-22,24-42,49-60H,9-19H2,1-7H3/t20-,21+,22+,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29+,30+,31-,32-,33+,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39+,40-,41+,42+,44+,45+,46-,47-,48+/m1/s1
InChIKeyWYQVAPGDARQUBT-FGWHUCSPSA-N
Species of MetaboliteComponentSourceComments
Centella asiatica (ncbitaxon:48106) whole plant (BTO:0001461) PubMed (27491750)
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
antioxidant  A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.
Biological Roles:
plant metabolite  Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
metabolite  Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.
Applications:
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
antifibrotic agent  Any agent which acts to reduce fibrosis.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
vulnerary  A drug used in treating and healing of wounds.
antidepressant  Antidepressants are mood-stimulating drugs used primarily in the treatment of affective disorders and related conditions.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has functional parent asiatic acid (CHEBI:2873)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role antidepressant (CHEBI:35469)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role antifibrotic agent (CHEBI:233423)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) has role vulnerary (CHEBI:73336)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) is a carboxylic ester (CHEBI:33308)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) is a pentacyclic triterpenoid (CHEBI:25872)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) is a trisaccharide derivative (CHEBI:63571)
asiaticoside (CHEBI:79928) is a triterpenoid saponin (CHEBI:61778)
IUPAC Name 
6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-1-O-(2α,3β,23-trihydroxy-28-oxours-12-en-28-yl)-β-D-glucopyranose
Synonyms  Source
asiaticosidHMDB
Ba 2742ChEBI
FK 1080HMDB
UniProt Name  Source
asiaticosideUniProt
Manual XrefsDatabases
D07576KEGG DRUG
C15428KEGG COMPOUND
FDB015582FooDB
C00032742KNApSAcK
DB14081DrugBank
HMDB0036656HMDB
Registry NumbersSources
CAS:16830-15-2KEGG COMPOUND
Citations