CHEBI:75701 - sarin

ChEBI IDCHEBI:75701
ChEBI Namesarin
Stars
DefinitionA racemate composed of equal amounts of (R)- and (S)-sarin. A potent and irreversible inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase that is toxic to the nervous system and is employed as a chemical warfare agent.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:9030
Last Modified14 March 2016
SubmitterKAX
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor  An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.
neurotoxin  A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
sarin (CHEBI:75701) has part (R)-sarin (CHEBI:75872)
sarin (CHEBI:75701) has part (S)-sarin (CHEBI:75871)
sarin (CHEBI:75701) has role EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor (CHEBI:38462)
sarin (CHEBI:75701) has role neurotoxin (CHEBI:50910)
sarin (CHEBI:75701) is a racemate (CHEBI:60911)
IUPAC Name 
rac-propan-2-yl methylphosphonofluoridate
Synonyms  Source
racemic sarinChEBI
(RS)-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridateChEBI
rac-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridateIUPAC
(±)-sarinChEBI
(RS)-sarinChEBI
(±)-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridateChEBI
Manual XrefsDatabases
C11764KEGG COMPOUND
US4108950Patent
US4292308Patent
WO2005051297Patent
SarinWikipedia
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:1750114Reaxys
CAS:107-44-8KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:107-44-8ChemIDplus
Citations