CHEBI:748220 - cyclosporine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:748220
ChEBI Namecyclosporine
Stars
Last Modified29 June 2026
Submitterchembl-etl
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC62H111N11O12
Net Charge0
Average Mass1202.635
Monoisotopic Mass1201.84137
SMILES[H][C@]1([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C/C=C/C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC)C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1C
InChIInChI=1S/C62H111N11O12/c1-25-27-28-40(15)52(75)51-56(79)65-43(26-2)58(81)67(18)33-48(74)68(19)44(29-34(3)4)55(78)66-49(38(11)12)61(84)69(20)45(30-35(5)6)54(77)63-41(16)53(76)64-42(17)57(80)70(21)46(31-36(7)8)59(82)71(22)47(32-37(9)10)60(83)72(23)50(39(13)14)62(85)73(51)24/h25,27,34-47,49-52,75H,26,28-33H2,1-24H3,(H,63,77)(H,64,76)(H,65,79)(H,66,78)/b27-25+/t40-,41+,42-,43+,44+,45+,46+,47+,49+,50+,51+,52-/m1/s1
InChIKeyPMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N
Roles Classification
Chemical Role:
Bronsted base  A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Brønsted acid).
Biological Roles:
anti-HIV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the human immunodeficiency virus.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
leprostatic drug  A substance that suppresses Mycobacterium leprae, ameliorates the clinical manifestations of leprosy, and/or reduces the incidence and severity of leprous reactions.
antiviral agent  A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses.
antibacterial agent  A substance (or active part thereof) that kills or slows the growth of bacteria.
antifungal agent  An antimicrobial agent that destroys fungi by suppressing their ability to grow or reproduce.
Applications:
hypoglycemic agent  A drug which lowers the blood glucose level.
immunosuppressive agent  An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.
renoprotective agent  Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the kidneys.
antiinfective agent  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of infectious diseases.
antipsoriatic  A drug used to treat psoriasis.
antirheumatic drug  A drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.
leprostatic drug  A substance that suppresses Mycobacterium leprae, ameliorates the clinical manifestations of leprosy, and/or reduces the incidence and severity of leprous reactions.
neuroprotective agent  Any compound that can be used for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.
anti-anaemic agent  A compound which increases either the number of red cells or the amount of haemoglobin in the blood.
antiglaucoma drug  Any drug which can be used to prevent or alleviate glaucoma, a disease in which the optic nerve is damaged, resulting in progressive, irreversible loss of vision. It is often, though not always, associated with increased pressure of the fluid in the eye.
nephroprotective agent  Any protective agent that is able to prevent damage to the kidney.
antineoplastic agent  A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.
cardiovascular drug  A drug that affects the rate or intensity of cardiac contraction, blood vessel diameter or blood volume.
anti-inflammatory agent  Any compound that has anti-inflammatory effects.
dermatologic drug  A drug used to treat or prevent skin disorders or for the routine care of skin.
ophthalmology drug  Any compound used for the treatment of eye conditions or eye diseases.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role anti-anaemic agent (CHEBI:75835)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role anti-HIV agent (CHEBI:64946)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role anti-inflammatory agent (CHEBI:67079)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antibacterial agent (CHEBI:33282)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antifungal agent (CHEBI:35718)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antiglaucoma drug (CHEBI:39456)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antiinfective agent (CHEBI:35441)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antipsoriatic (CHEBI:50748)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antirheumatic drug (CHEBI:35842)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role antiviral agent (CHEBI:22587)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role cardiovascular drug (CHEBI:35554)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role dermatologic drug (CHEBI:50177)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role hypoglycemic agent (CHEBI:35526)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role immunosuppressive agent (CHEBI:35705)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role leprostatic drug (CHEBI:35816)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role nephroprotective agent (CHEBI:76595)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role neuroprotective agent (CHEBI:63726)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role ophthalmology drug (CHEBI:66981)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) has role renoprotective agent (CHEBI:231911)
cyclosporine (CHEBI:748220) is a homodetic cyclic peptide (CHEBI:24613)
Synonyms  Source
27-400ChEMBL
ANTIBIOTIC S-7481F1ChEMBL
AtopicaChEMBL
Ciclosporin aChEMBL
Cyclosporine aChEMBL
Cyclosporine microemulsionChEMBL
Brand Names  Source
CapimuneChEMBL
CapsorinChEMBL
CequaChEMBL
DeximuneChEMBL
IkervisChEMBL
OptimmuneChEMBL
Citations