CHEBI:63577 - lamivudine

ChEBI IDCHEBI:63577
ChEBI Namelamivudine
Stars
DefinitionA monothioacetal that consists of cytosine having a (2R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl moiety attached at position 1. An inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, it is used as an antiviral in the treatment of AIDS and hepatitis B.
Secondary ChEBI IDCHEBI:6366
Last Modified19 June 2018
DownloadsMolfile
FormulaC8H11N3O3S
Net Charge0
Average Mass229.261
Monoisotopic Mass229.05211
SMILESNc1ccn([C@@H]2CS[C@H](CO)O2)c(=O)n1
InChIInChI=1S/C8H11N3O3S/c9-5-1-2-11(8(13)10-5)6-4-15-7(3-12)14-6/h1-2,6-7,12H,3-4H2,(H2,9,10,13)/t6-,7+/m0/s1
InChIKeyJTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N
Wikipedia
Roles Classification
Biological Roles:
anti-HBV agent  An antiviral agent that destroys or inhibits the replication of the hepatitis B virus.
HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor  An entity which inhibits the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.
EC 2.7.7.49 (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor  A DNA polymerase inhibitor that interferes with the activity of reverse transcriptase, EC 2.7.7.49, a viral DNA polymerase enzyme that retroviruses need in order to reproduce.
allergen  A chemical compound, or part thereof, which causes the onset of an allergic reaction by interacting with any of the molecular pathways involved in an allergy.
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
Applications:
antiviral drug  A substance used in the prophylaxis or therapy of virus diseases.
prodrug  A compound that, on administration, must undergo chemical conversion by metabolic processes before becoming the pharmacologically active drug for which it is a prodrug.
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing Relation(s)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has functional parent cytosine (CHEBI:16040)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role allergen (CHEBI:50904)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role anti-HBV agent (CHEBI:64951)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role antiviral drug (CHEBI:36044)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role EC 2.7.7.49 (RNA-directed DNA polymerase) inhibitor (CHEBI:59897)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor (CHEBI:53756)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) has role prodrug (CHEBI:50266)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) is a monothioacetal (CHEBI:59793)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) is a nucleoside analogue (CHEBI:60783)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) is a oxacycle (CHEBI:38104)
lamivudine (CHEBI:63577) is a primary alcohol (CHEBI:15734)
IUPAC Name 
4-amino-1-[(2R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl]pyrimidin-2(1H)-one
INN  Source
lamivudineKEGG DRUG
Synonyms  Source
LamivudineKEGG COMPOUND
3TCKEGG COMPOUND
2',3'-Dideoxy-3'-thiacytidineKEGG COMPOUND
(-)-2'-Deoxy-3'-thiacytidineChemIDplus
(-)-1-((2R,5S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-oxathiolan-5-yl)cytosineChemIDplus
3'-Thia-2',3'-dideoxycytidineChemIDplus
Brand Name  Source
EpivirKEGG DRUG
Manual XrefsDatabases
C07065KEGG COMPOUND
D00353KEGG DRUG
WO9117159Patent
DB00709DrugBank
LamivudineWikipedia
3TCPDBeChem
LSM-5215LINCS
1539DrugCentral
Registry NumbersSources
Reaxys:5480511Reaxys
CAS:134678-17-4KEGG COMPOUND
CAS:134678-17-4ChemIDplus
Citations